gitea-mirror/basic-computer-games
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/coding-horror/basic-computer-games.git synced 2025-12-22 23:26:40 -08:00
Code Issues Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

Change to file-scoped namespaces

Browse Source
This commit is contained in:
Andrew Cooper
2022-02-15 22:33:44 +11:00
parent fc92500074
commit 35f68dcf72
11 changed files with 642 additions and 653 deletions
Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

253
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common.Test/IO/TextIOTests/ReadMethodTests.cs
View File

@@ -13,154 +13,153 @@ using FourNumbers = System.ValueTuple<float, float, float, float>;
using static System.Environment;
using static Games.Common.IO.Strings;
namespace Games.Common.IO.TextIOTests
namespace Games.Common.IO.TextIOTests;
public class ReadMethodTests
{
public class ReadMethodTests
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadStringTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(Read2StringsTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadNumberTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(Read2NumbersTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(Read3NumbersTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(Read4NumbersTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadNumbersTestCases))]
public void ReadingValuesHasExpectedPromptsAndResults<T>(
Func<IReadWrite, T> read,
string input,
string expectedOutput,
T expectedResult)
{
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadStringTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(Read2StringsTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadNumberTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(Read2NumbersTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(Read3NumbersTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(Read4NumbersTestCases))]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadNumbersTestCases))]
public void ReadingValuesHasExpectedPromptsAndResults<T>(
Func<IReadWrite, T> read,
string input,
string expectedOutput,
T expectedResult)
var inputReader = new StringReader(input + Environment.NewLine);
var outputWriter = new StringWriter();
var io = new TextIO(inputReader, outputWriter);
var result = read.Invoke(io);
var output = outputWriter.ToString();
using var _ = new AssertionScope();
output.Should().Be(expectedOutput);
result.Should().BeEquivalentTo(expectedResult);
}
[Fact]
public void ReadNumbers_ArrayEmpty_ThrowsArgumentException()
{
var io = new TextIO(new StringReader(""), new StringWriter());
Action readNumbers = () => io.ReadNumbers("foo", Array.Empty<float>());
readNumbers.Should().Throw<ArgumentException>()
.WithMessage("'values' must have a non-zero length.*")
.WithParameterName("values");
}
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, string>, string, string, string> ReadStringTestCases()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, string> ReadString(string prompt) => io => io.ReadString(prompt);
return new()
{
var inputReader = new StringReader(input + Environment.NewLine);
var outputWriter = new StringWriter();
var io = new TextIO(inputReader, outputWriter);
{ ReadString("Name"), "", "Name? ", "" },
{ ReadString("prompt"), " foo ,bar", $"prompt? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", "foo" }
};
}
var result = read.Invoke(io);
var output = outputWriter.ToString();
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, TwoStrings>, string, string, TwoStrings> Read2StringsTestCases()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, TwoStrings> Read2Strings(string prompt) => io => io.Read2Strings(prompt);
using var _ = new AssertionScope();
output.Should().Be(expectedOutput);
result.Should().BeEquivalentTo(expectedResult);
}
[Fact]
public void ReadNumbers_ArrayEmpty_ThrowsArgumentException()
return new()
{
var io = new TextIO(new StringReader(""), new StringWriter());
Action readNumbers = () => io.ReadNumbers("foo", Array.Empty<float>());
readNumbers.Should().Throw<ArgumentException>()
.WithMessage("'values' must have a non-zero length.*")
.WithParameterName("values");
}
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, string>, string, string, string> ReadStringTestCases()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, string> ReadString(string prompt) => io => io.ReadString(prompt);
return new()
{ Read2Strings("2 strings"), ",", "2 strings? ", ("", "") },
{
{ ReadString("Name"), "", "Name? ", "" },
{ ReadString("prompt"), " foo ,bar", $"prompt? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", "foo" }
};
}
Read2Strings("Input please"),
$"{NewLine}x,y",
$"Input please? ?? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
("", "x")
}
};
}
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, TwoStrings>, string, string, TwoStrings> Read2StringsTestCases()
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, float>, string, string, float> ReadNumberTestCases()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, float> ReadNumber(string prompt) => io => io.ReadNumber(prompt);
return new()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, TwoStrings> Read2Strings(string prompt) => io => io.Read2Strings(prompt);
{ ReadNumber("Age"), $"{NewLine}42,", $"Age? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", 42 },
{ ReadNumber("Guess"), "3,4,5", $"Guess? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", 3 }
};
}
return new()
{
{ Read2Strings("2 strings"), ",", "2 strings? ", ("", "") },
{
Read2Strings("Input please"),
$"{NewLine}x,y",
$"Input please? ?? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
("", "x")
}
};
}
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, TwoNumbers>, string, string, TwoNumbers> Read2NumbersTestCases()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, TwoNumbers> Read2Numbers(string prompt) => io => io.Read2Numbers(prompt);
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, float>, string, string, float> ReadNumberTestCases()
return new()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, float> ReadNumber(string prompt) => io => io.ReadNumber(prompt);
return new()
{ Read2Numbers("Point"), "3,4,5", $"Point? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", (3, 4) },
{
{ ReadNumber("Age"), $"{NewLine}42,", $"Age? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", 42 },
{ ReadNumber("Guess"), "3,4,5", $"Guess? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", 3 }
};
}
Read2Numbers("Foo"),
$"x,4,5{NewLine}4,5,x",
$"Foo? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
(4, 5)
}
};
}
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, TwoNumbers>, string, string, TwoNumbers> Read2NumbersTestCases()
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, ThreeNumbers>, string, string, ThreeNumbers> Read3NumbersTestCases()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, ThreeNumbers> Read3Numbers(string prompt) => io => io.Read3Numbers(prompt);
return new()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, TwoNumbers> Read2Numbers(string prompt) => io => io.Read2Numbers(prompt);
return new()
{ Read3Numbers("Point"), "3.2, 4.3, 5.4, 6.5", $"Point? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", (3.2F, 4.3F, 5.4F) },
{
{ Read2Numbers("Point"), "3,4,5", $"Point? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", (3, 4) },
{
Read2Numbers("Foo"),
$"x,4,5{NewLine}4,5,x",
$"Foo? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
(4, 5)
}
};
}
Read3Numbers("Bar"),
$"x,4,5{NewLine}4,5,x{NewLine}6,7,8,y",
$"Bar? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
(6, 7, 8)
}
};
}
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, ThreeNumbers>, string, string, ThreeNumbers> Read3NumbersTestCases()
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, FourNumbers>, string, string, FourNumbers> Read4NumbersTestCases()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, FourNumbers> Read4Numbers(string prompt) => io => io.Read4Numbers(prompt);
return new()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, ThreeNumbers> Read3Numbers(string prompt) => io => io.Read3Numbers(prompt);
return new()
{ Read4Numbers("Point"), "3,4,5,6,7", $"Point? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", (3, 4, 5, 6) },
{
{ Read3Numbers("Point"), "3.2, 4.3, 5.4, 6.5", $"Point? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", (3.2F, 4.3F, 5.4F) },
{
Read3Numbers("Bar"),
$"x,4,5{NewLine}4,5,x{NewLine}6,7,8,y",
$"Bar? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
(6, 7, 8)
}
};
}
Read4Numbers("Baz"),
$"x,4,5,6{NewLine} 4, 5 , 6,7 ,x",
$"Baz? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
(4, 5, 6, 7)
}
};
}
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, FourNumbers>, string, string, FourNumbers> Read4NumbersTestCases()
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, IReadOnlyList<float>>, string, string, float[]> ReadNumbersTestCases()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, IReadOnlyList<float>> ReadNumbers(string prompt) =>
io =>
{
var numbers = new float[6];
io.ReadNumbers(prompt, numbers);
return numbers;
};
return new()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, FourNumbers> Read4Numbers(string prompt) => io => io.Read4Numbers(prompt);
return new()
{ ReadNumbers("Primes"), "2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13", $"Primes? ", new float[] { 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13 } },
{
{ Read4Numbers("Point"), "3,4,5,6,7", $"Point? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}", (3, 4, 5, 6) },
{
Read4Numbers("Baz"),
$"x,4,5,6{NewLine} 4, 5 , 6,7 ,x",
$"Baz? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
(4, 5, 6, 7)
}
};
}
public static TheoryData<Func<IReadWrite, IReadOnlyList<float>>, string, string, float[]> ReadNumbersTestCases()
{
static Func<IReadWrite, IReadOnlyList<float>> ReadNumbers(string prompt) =>
io =>
{
var numbers = new float[6];
io.ReadNumbers(prompt, numbers);
return numbers;
};
return new()
{
{ ReadNumbers("Primes"), "2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13", $"Primes? ", new float[] { 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13 } },
{
ReadNumbers("Qux"),
$"42{NewLine}3.141, 2.718{NewLine}3.0e8, 6.02e23{NewLine}9.11E-28",
$"Qux? ?? ?? ?? ",
new[] { 42, 3.141F, 2.718F, 3.0e8F, 6.02e23F, 9.11E-28F }
}
};
}
ReadNumbers("Qux"),
$"42{NewLine}3.141, 2.718{NewLine}3.0e8, 6.02e23{NewLine}9.11E-28",
$"Qux? ?? ?? ?? ",
new[] { 42, 3.141F, 2.718F, 3.0e8F, 6.02e23F, 9.11E-28F }
}
};
}
}

173
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common.Test/IO/TokenReaderTests.cs
View File

@@ -8,100 +8,99 @@ using Xunit;
using static System.Environment;
using static Games.Common.IO.Strings;
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
public class TokenReaderTests
{
public class TokenReaderTests
private readonly StringWriter _outputWriter;
public TokenReaderTests()
{
private readonly StringWriter _outputWriter;
_outputWriter = new StringWriter();
}
public TokenReaderTests()
[Fact]
public void ReadTokens_QuantityNeededZero_ThrowsArgumentException()
{
var sut = TokenReader.ForStrings(new TextIO(new StringReader(""), _outputWriter));
Action readTokens = () => sut.ReadTokens("", 0);
readTokens.Should().Throw<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>()
.WithMessage("'quantityNeeded' must be greater than zero.*")
.WithParameterName("quantityNeeded");
}
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadTokensTestCases))]
public void ReadTokens_ReadingValuesHasExpectedPromptsAndResults(
string prompt,
uint tokenCount,
string input,
string expectedOutput,
string[] expectedResult)
{
var sut = TokenReader.ForStrings(new TextIO(new StringReader(input + NewLine), _outputWriter));
var result = sut.ReadTokens(prompt, tokenCount);
var output = _outputWriter.ToString();
using var _ = new AssertionScope();
output.Should().Be(expectedOutput);
result.Select(t => t.String).Should().BeEquivalentTo(expectedResult);
}
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadNumericTokensTestCases))]
public void ReadTokens_Numeric_ReadingValuesHasExpectedPromptsAndResults(
string prompt,
uint tokenCount,
string input,
string expectedOutput,
float[] expectedResult)
{
var sut = TokenReader.ForNumbers(new TextIO(new StringReader(input + NewLine), _outputWriter));
var result = sut.ReadTokens(prompt, tokenCount);
var output = _outputWriter.ToString();
using var _ = new AssertionScope();
output.Should().Be(expectedOutput);
result.Select(t => t.Number).Should().BeEquivalentTo(expectedResult);
}
public static TheoryData<string, uint, string, string, string[]> ReadTokensTestCases()
{
return new()
{
_outputWriter = new StringWriter();
}
[Fact]
public void ReadTokens_QuantityNeededZero_ThrowsArgumentException()
{
var sut = TokenReader.ForStrings(new TextIO(new StringReader(""), _outputWriter));
Action readTokens = () => sut.ReadTokens("", 0);
readTokens.Should().Throw<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>()
.WithMessage("'quantityNeeded' must be greater than zero.*")
.WithParameterName("quantityNeeded");
}
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadTokensTestCases))]
public void ReadTokens_ReadingValuesHasExpectedPromptsAndResults(
string prompt,
uint tokenCount,
string input,
string expectedOutput,
string[] expectedResult)
{
var sut = TokenReader.ForStrings(new TextIO(new StringReader(input + NewLine), _outputWriter));
var result = sut.ReadTokens(prompt, tokenCount);
var output = _outputWriter.ToString();
using var _ = new AssertionScope();
output.Should().Be(expectedOutput);
result.Select(t => t.String).Should().BeEquivalentTo(expectedResult);
}
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(ReadNumericTokensTestCases))]
public void ReadTokens_Numeric_ReadingValuesHasExpectedPromptsAndResults(
string prompt,
uint tokenCount,
string input,
string expectedOutput,
float[] expectedResult)
{
var sut = TokenReader.ForNumbers(new TextIO(new StringReader(input + NewLine), _outputWriter));
var result = sut.ReadTokens(prompt, tokenCount);
var output = _outputWriter.ToString();
using var _ = new AssertionScope();
output.Should().Be(expectedOutput);
result.Select(t => t.Number).Should().BeEquivalentTo(expectedResult);
}
public static TheoryData<string, uint, string, string, string[]> ReadTokensTestCases()
{
return new()
{ "Name", 1, "Bill", "Name? ", new[] { "Bill" } },
{ "Names", 2, " Bill , Bloggs ", "Names? ", new[] { "Bill", "Bloggs" } },
{ "Names", 2, $" Bill{NewLine}Bloggs ", "Names? ?? ", new[] { "Bill", "Bloggs" } },
{
{ "Name", 1, "Bill", "Name? ", new[] { "Bill" } },
{ "Names", 2, " Bill , Bloggs ", "Names? ", new[] { "Bill", "Bloggs" } },
{ "Names", 2, $" Bill{NewLine}Bloggs ", "Names? ?? ", new[] { "Bill", "Bloggs" } },
{
"Foo",
6,
$"1,2{NewLine}\" a,b \"{NewLine},\"\"c,d{NewLine}d\"x,e,f",
$"Foo? ?? ?? ?? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
new[] { "1", "2", " a,b ", "", "", "d\"x" }
}
};
}
"Foo",
6,
$"1,2{NewLine}\" a,b \"{NewLine},\"\"c,d{NewLine}d\"x,e,f",
$"Foo? ?? ?? ?? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
new[] { "1", "2", " a,b ", "", "", "d\"x" }
}
};
}
public static TheoryData<string, uint, string, string, float[]> ReadNumericTokensTestCases()
public static TheoryData<string, uint, string, string, float[]> ReadNumericTokensTestCases()
{
return new()
{
return new()
{ "Age", 1, "23", "Age? ", new[] { 23F } },
{ "Constants", 2, " 3.141 , 2.71 ", "Constants? ", new[] { 3.141F, 2.71F } },
{ "Answer", 1, $"Forty-two{NewLine}42 ", $"Answer? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? ", new[] { 42F } },
{
{ "Age", 1, "23", "Age? ", new[] { 23F } },
{ "Constants", 2, " 3.141 , 2.71 ", "Constants? ", new[] { 3.141F, 2.71F } },
{ "Answer", 1, $"Forty-two{NewLine}42 ", $"Answer? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? ", new[] { 42F } },
{
"Foo",
6,
$"1,2{NewLine}\" a,b \"{NewLine}3, 4 {NewLine}5.6,7,a, b",
$"Foo? ?? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? ?? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
new[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.6F, 7 }
}
};
}
"Foo",
6,
$"1,2{NewLine}\" a,b \"{NewLine}3, 4 {NewLine}5.6,7,a, b",
$"Foo? ?? {NumberExpected}{NewLine}? ?? {ExtraInput}{NewLine}",
new[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.6F, 7 }
}
};
}
}

67
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common.Test/IO/TokenTests.cs
View File

@@ -1,43 +1,42 @@
using FluentAssertions;
using Xunit;
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
public class TokenTests
{
public class TokenTests
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(TokenTestCases))]
public void Ctor_PopulatesProperties(string value, bool isNumber, float number)
{
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(TokenTestCases))]
public void Ctor_PopulatesProperties(string value, bool isNumber, float number)
{
var expected = new { String = value, IsNumber = isNumber, Number = number };
var expected = new { String = value, IsNumber = isNumber, Number = number };
var token = new Token(value);
var token = new Token(value);
token.Should().BeEquivalentTo(expected);
}
public static TheoryData<string, bool, float> TokenTestCases() => new()
{
{ "", false, float.NaN },
{ "abcde", false, float.NaN },
{ "123 ", true, 123 },
{ "+42 ", true, 42 },
{ "-42 ", true, -42 },
{ "+3.14159 ", true, 3.14159F },
{ "-3.14159 ", true, -3.14159F },
{ " 123", false, float.NaN },
{ "1.2e4", true, 12000 },
{ "2.3e-5", true, 0.000023F },
{ "1e100", true, float.MaxValue },
{ "-1E100", true, float.MinValue },
{ "1E-100", true, 0 },
{ "-1e-100", true, 0 },
{ "100abc", true, 100 },
{ "1,2,3", true, 1 },
{ "42,a,b", true, 42 },
{ "1.2.3", true, 1.2F },
{ "12e.5", false, float.NaN },
{ "12e0.5", true, 12 }
};
token.Should().BeEquivalentTo(expected);
}
public static TheoryData<string, bool, float> TokenTestCases() => new()
{
{ "", false, float.NaN },
{ "abcde", false, float.NaN },
{ "123 ", true, 123 },
{ "+42 ", true, 42 },
{ "-42 ", true, -42 },
{ "+3.14159 ", true, 3.14159F },
{ "-3.14159 ", true, -3.14159F },
{ " 123", false, float.NaN },
{ "1.2e4", true, 12000 },
{ "2.3e-5", true, 0.000023F },
{ "1e100", true, float.MaxValue },
{ "-1E100", true, float.MinValue },
{ "1E-100", true, 0 },
{ "-1e-100", true, 0 },
{ "100abc", true, 100 },
{ "1,2,3", true, 1 },
{ "42,a,b", true, 42 },
{ "1.2.3", true, 1.2F },
{ "12e.5", false, float.NaN },
{ "12e0.5", true, 12 }
};
}

49
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common.Test/IO/TokenizerTests.cs
View File

@@ -2,33 +2,32 @@ using System.Linq;
using FluentAssertions;
using Xunit;
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
public class TokenizerTests
{
public class TokenizerTests
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(TokenizerTestCases))]
public void ParseTokens_SplitsStringIntoExpectedTokens(string input, string[] expected)
{
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(TokenizerTestCases))]
public void ParseTokens_SplitsStringIntoExpectedTokens(string input, string[] expected)
{
var result = Tokenizer.ParseTokens(input);
var result = Tokenizer.ParseTokens(input);
result.Select(t => t.ToString()).Should().BeEquivalentTo(expected);
}
public static TheoryData<string, string[]> TokenizerTestCases() => new()
{
{ "", new[] { "" } },
{ "aBc", new[] { "aBc" } },
{ " Foo ", new[] { "Foo" } },
{ " \" Foo \" ", new[] { " Foo " } },
{ " \" Foo ", new[] { " Foo " } },
{ "\"\"abc", new[] { "" } },
{ "a\"\"bc", new[] { "a\"\"bc" } },
{ "\"\"", new[] { "" } },
{ ",", new[] { "", "" } },
{ " foo ,bar", new[] { "foo", "bar" } },
{ "\"a\"bc,de", new[] { "a" } },
{ "a\"b,\" c,d\", f ,,g", new[] { "a\"b", " c,d", "f", "", "g" } }
};
result.Select(t => t.ToString()).Should().BeEquivalentTo(expected);
}
public static TheoryData<string, string[]> TokenizerTestCases() => new()
{
{ "", new[] { "" } },
{ "aBc", new[] { "aBc" } },
{ " Foo ", new[] { "Foo" } },
{ " \" Foo \" ", new[] { " Foo " } },
{ " \" Foo ", new[] { " Foo " } },
{ "\"\"abc", new[] { "" } },
{ "a\"\"bc", new[] { "a\"\"bc" } },
{ "\"\"", new[] { "" } },
{ ",", new[] { "", "" } },
{ " foo ,bar", new[] { "foo", "bar" } },
{ "\"a\"bc,de", new[] { "a" } },
{ "a\"b,\" c,d\", f ,,g", new[] { "a\"b", " c,d", "f", "", "g" } }
};
}

19
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common/IO/ConsoleIO.cs
View File

@@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
using System;
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
/// <summary>
/// An implementation of <see cref="IReadWrite" /> with input begin read for STDIN and output being written to
/// STDOUT.
/// </summary>
public sealed class ConsoleIO : TextIO
{
/// <summary>
/// An implementation of <see cref="IReadWrite" /> with input begin read for STDIN and output being written to
/// STDOUT.
/// </summary>
public sealed class ConsoleIO : TextIO
public ConsoleIO()
: base(Console.In, Console.Out)
{
public ConsoleIO()
: base(Console.In, Console.Out)
{
}
}
}

113
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common/IO/IReadWrite.cs
View File

@@ -1,69 +1,68 @@
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
/// <summary>
/// Provides for input and output of strings and numbers.
/// </summary>
public interface IReadWrite
{
/// <summary>
/// Provides for input and output of strings and numbers.
/// Reads a <see cref="float" /> value from input.
/// </summary>
public interface IReadWrite
{
/// <summary>
/// Reads a <see cref="float" /> value from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the value.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="float" />, being the value entered.</returns>
float ReadNumber(string prompt);
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the value.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="float" />, being the value entered.</returns>
float ReadNumber(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Reads 2 <see cref="float" /> values from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ValueTuple{float, float}" />, being the values entered.</returns>
(float, float) Read2Numbers(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Reads 2 <see cref="float" /> values from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ValueTuple{float, float}" />, being the values entered.</returns>
(float, float) Read2Numbers(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Reads 3 <see cref="float" /> values from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ValueTuple{float, float, float}" />, being the values entered.</returns>
(float, float, float) Read3Numbers(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Reads 3 <see cref="float" /> values from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ValueTuple{float, float, float}" />, being the values entered.</returns>
(float, float, float) Read3Numbers(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Reads 4 <see cref="float" /> values from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ValueTuple{float, float, float, float}" />, being the values entered.</returns>
(float, float, float, float) Read4Numbers(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Reads 4 <see cref="float" /> values from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ValueTuple{float, float, float, float}" />, being the values entered.</returns>
(float, float, float, float) Read4Numbers(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Read numbers from input to fill an array.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <param name="values">A <see cref="float[]" /> to be filled with values from input.</param>
void ReadNumbers(string prompt, float[] values);
/// <summary>
/// Read numbers from input to fill an array.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <param name="values">A <see cref="float[]" /> to be filled with values from input.</param>
void ReadNumbers(string prompt, float[] values);
/// <summary>
/// Reads a <see cref="string" /> value from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the value.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="string" />, being the value entered.</returns>
string ReadString(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Reads a <see cref="string" /> value from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the value.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="string" />, being the value entered.</returns>
string ReadString(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Reads 2 <see cref="string" /> values from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ValueTuple{string, string}" />, being the values entered.</returns>
(string, string) Read2Strings(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Reads 2 <see cref="string" /> values from input.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prompt">The text to display to prompt for the values.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ValueTuple{string, string}" />, being the values entered.</returns>
(string, string) Read2Strings(string prompt);
/// <summary>
/// Writes a <see cref="string" /> to output.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="message">The <see cref="string" /> to be written.</param>
void Write(string message);
/// <summary>
/// Writes a <see cref="string" /> to output.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="message">The <see cref="string" /> to be written.</param>
void Write(string message);
/// <summary>
/// Writes a <see cref="string" /> to output, followed by a new-line.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="message">The <see cref="string" /> to be written.</param>
void WriteLine(string message);
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes a <see cref="string" /> to output, followed by a new-line.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="message">The <see cref="string" /> to be written.</param>
void WriteLine(string message);
}

11
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common/IO/Strings.cs
View File

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
internal static class Strings
{
internal static class Strings
{
internal const string NumberExpected = "!Number expected - retry input line";
internal const string ExtraInput = "!Extra input ignored";
}
internal const string NumberExpected = "!Number expected - retry input line";
internal const string ExtraInput = "!Extra input ignored";
}

139
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common/IO/TextIO.cs
View File

@@ -3,88 +3,87 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
/// <inheritdoc />
/// <summary>
/// Implements <see cref="IReadWrite" /> with input read from a <see cref="TextReader" /> and output written to a
/// <see cref="TextWriter" />.
/// </summary>
public class TextIO : IReadWrite
{
/// <inheritdoc />
/// <summary>
/// Implements <see cref="IReadWrite" /> with input read from a <see cref="TextReader" /> and output written to a
/// <see cref="TextWriter" />.
/// </summary>
public class TextIO : IReadWrite
private readonly TextReader _input;
private readonly TextWriter _output;
private readonly TokenReader _stringTokenReader;
private readonly TokenReader _numberTokenReader;
public TextIO(TextReader input, TextWriter output)
{
private readonly TextReader _input;
private readonly TextWriter _output;
private readonly TokenReader _stringTokenReader;
private readonly TokenReader _numberTokenReader;
_input = input ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(input));
_output = output ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(output));
_stringTokenReader = TokenReader.ForStrings(this);
_numberTokenReader = TokenReader.ForNumbers(this);
}
public TextIO(TextReader input, TextWriter output)
public float ReadNumber(string prompt) => ReadNumbers(prompt, 1)[0];
public (float, float) Read2Numbers(string prompt)
{
var numbers = ReadNumbers(prompt, 2);
return (numbers[0], numbers[1]);
}
public (float, float, float) Read3Numbers(string prompt)
{
var numbers = ReadNumbers(prompt, 3);
return (numbers[0], numbers[1], numbers[2]);
}
public (float, float, float, float) Read4Numbers(string prompt)
{
var numbers = ReadNumbers(prompt, 4);
return (numbers[0], numbers[1], numbers[2], numbers[3]);
}
public void ReadNumbers(string prompt, float[] values)
{
if (values.Length == 0)
{
_input = input ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(input));
_output = output ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(output));
_stringTokenReader = TokenReader.ForStrings(this);
_numberTokenReader = TokenReader.ForNumbers(this);
throw new ArgumentException($"'{nameof(values)}' must have a non-zero length.", nameof(values));
}
public float ReadNumber(string prompt) => ReadNumbers(prompt, 1)[0];
var numbers = _numberTokenReader.ReadTokens(prompt, (uint)values.Length).Select(t => t.Number).ToArray();
numbers.CopyTo(values.AsSpan());
}
public (float, float) Read2Numbers(string prompt)
{
var numbers = ReadNumbers(prompt, 2);
return (numbers[0], numbers[1]);
}
private IReadOnlyList<float> ReadNumbers(string prompt, uint quantity) =>
(quantity > 0)
? _numberTokenReader.ReadTokens(prompt, quantity).Select(t => t.Number).ToList()
: throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(
nameof(quantity),
$"'{nameof(quantity)}' must be greater than zero.");
public (float, float, float) Read3Numbers(string prompt)
{
var numbers = ReadNumbers(prompt, 3);
return (numbers[0], numbers[1], numbers[2]);
}
public void Write(string value) => _output.Write(value);
public (float, float, float, float) Read4Numbers(string prompt)
{
var numbers = ReadNumbers(prompt, 4);
return (numbers[0], numbers[1], numbers[2], numbers[3]);
}
public void WriteLine(string value) => _output.WriteLine(value);
public void ReadNumbers(string prompt, float[] values)
{
if (values.Length == 0)
{
throw new ArgumentException($"'{nameof(values)}' must have a non-zero length.", nameof(values));
}
public string ReadString(string prompt)
{
return ReadStrings(prompt, 1)[0];
}
var numbers = _numberTokenReader.ReadTokens(prompt, (uint)values.Length).Select(t => t.Number).ToArray();
numbers.CopyTo(values.AsSpan());
}
public (string, string) Read2Strings(string prompt)
{
var values = ReadStrings(prompt, 2);
return (values[0], values[1]);
}
private IReadOnlyList<float> ReadNumbers(string prompt, uint quantity) =>
(quantity > 0)
? _numberTokenReader.ReadTokens(prompt, quantity).Select(t => t.Number).ToList()
: throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(
nameof(quantity),
$"'{nameof(quantity)}' must be greater than zero.");
private IReadOnlyList<string> ReadStrings(string prompt, uint quantityRequired) =>
_stringTokenReader.ReadTokens(prompt, quantityRequired).Select(t => t.String).ToList();
public void Write(string value) => _output.Write(value);
public void WriteLine(string value) => _output.WriteLine(value);
public string ReadString(string prompt)
{
return ReadStrings(prompt, 1)[0];
}
public (string, string) Read2Strings(string prompt)
{
var values = ReadStrings(prompt, 2);
return (values[0], values[1]);
}
private IReadOnlyList<string> ReadStrings(string prompt, uint quantityRequired) =>
_stringTokenReader.ReadTokens(prompt, quantityRequired).Select(t => t.String).ToList();
internal string ReadLine(string prompt)
{
Write(prompt + "? ");
return _input.ReadLine();
}
internal string ReadLine(string prompt)
{
Write(prompt + "? ");
return _input.ReadLine();
}
}

87
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common/IO/Token.cs
View File

@@ -1,60 +1,59 @@
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
internal class Token
{
internal class Token
private static readonly Regex _numberPattern = new(@"^[+\-]?\d*(\.\d*)?([eE][+\-]?\d*)?");
internal Token(string value)
{
private static readonly Regex _numberPattern = new(@"^[+\-]?\d*(\.\d*)?([eE][+\-]?\d*)?");
String = value;
internal Token(string value)
var match = _numberPattern.Match(String);
IsNumber = float.TryParse(match.Value, out var number);
Number = (IsNumber, number) switch
{
String = value;
(false, _) => float.NaN,
(true, float.PositiveInfinity) => float.MaxValue,
(true, float.NegativeInfinity) => float.MinValue,
(true, _) => number
};
}
var match = _numberPattern.Match(String);
public string String { get; }
public bool IsNumber { get; }
public float Number { get; }
IsNumber = float.TryParse(match.Value, out var number);
Number = (IsNumber, number) switch
{
(false, _) => float.NaN,
(true, float.PositiveInfinity) => float.MaxValue,
(true, float.NegativeInfinity) => float.MinValue,
(true, _) => number
};
public override string ToString() => String;
internal class Builder
{
private readonly StringBuilder _builder = new();
private bool _isQuoted;
private int _trailingWhiteSpaceCount;
public Builder Append(char character)
{
_builder.Append(character);
_trailingWhiteSpaceCount = char.IsWhiteSpace(character) ? _trailingWhiteSpaceCount + 1 : 0;
return this;
}
public string String { get; }
public bool IsNumber { get; }
public float Number { get; }
public override string ToString() => String;
internal class Builder
public Builder SetIsQuoted()
{
private readonly StringBuilder _builder = new();
private bool _isQuoted;
private int _trailingWhiteSpaceCount;
_isQuoted = true;
return this;
}
public Builder Append(char character)
{
_builder.Append(character);
_trailingWhiteSpaceCount = char.IsWhiteSpace(character) ? _trailingWhiteSpaceCount + 1 : 0;
return this;
}
public Builder SetIsQuoted()
{
_isQuoted = true;
return this;
}
public Token Build()
{
if (!_isQuoted) { _builder.Length -= _trailingWhiteSpaceCount; }
return new Token(_builder.ToString());
}
public Token Build()
{
if (!_isQuoted) { _builder.Length -= _trailingWhiteSpaceCount; }
return new Token(_builder.ToString());
}
}
}

113
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common/IO/TokenReader.cs
View File

@@ -3,79 +3,78 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
using static Games.Common.IO.Strings;
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
internal class TokenReader
{
internal class TokenReader
private readonly TextIO _io;
private readonly Predicate<Token> _isTokenValid;
private TokenReader(TextIO io, Predicate<Token> isTokenValid)
{
private readonly TextIO _io;
private readonly Predicate<Token> _isTokenValid;
_io = io;
_isTokenValid = isTokenValid ?? (t => true);
}
private TokenReader(TextIO io, Predicate<Token> isTokenValid)
public static TokenReader ForStrings(TextIO io) => new(io, t => true);
public static TokenReader ForNumbers(TextIO io) => new(io, t => t.IsNumber);
public IEnumerable<Token> ReadTokens(string prompt, uint quantityNeeded)
{
if (quantityNeeded == 0)
{
_io = io;
_isTokenValid = isTokenValid ?? (t => true);
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(
nameof(quantityNeeded),
$"'{nameof(quantityNeeded)}' must be greater than zero.");
}
public static TokenReader ForStrings(TextIO io) => new(io, t => true);
public static TokenReader ForNumbers(TextIO io) => new(io, t => t.IsNumber);
var tokens = new List<Token>();
public IEnumerable<Token> ReadTokens(string prompt, uint quantityNeeded)
while (tokens.Count < quantityNeeded)
{
if (quantityNeeded == 0)
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(
nameof(quantityNeeded),
$"'{nameof(quantityNeeded)}' must be greater than zero.");
}
tokens.AddRange(ReadValidTokens(prompt, quantityNeeded - (uint)tokens.Count));
prompt = "?";
}
return tokens;
}
private IEnumerable<Token> ReadValidTokens(string prompt, uint maxCount)
{
while (true)
{
var tokensValid = true;
var tokens = new List<Token>();
while(tokens.Count < quantityNeeded)
foreach (var token in ReadLineOfTokens(prompt, maxCount))
{
tokens.AddRange(ReadValidTokens(prompt, quantityNeeded - (uint)tokens.Count));
prompt = "?";
}
return tokens;
}
private IEnumerable<Token> ReadValidTokens(string prompt, uint maxCount)
{
while (true)
{
var tokensValid = true;
var tokens = new List<Token>();
foreach (var token in ReadLineOfTokens(prompt, maxCount))
if (!_isTokenValid(token))
{
if (!_isTokenValid(token))
{
_io.WriteLine(NumberExpected);
tokensValid = false;
prompt = "";
break;
}
tokens.Add(token);
}
if (tokensValid) { return tokens; }
}
}
private IEnumerable<Token> ReadLineOfTokens(string prompt, uint maxCount)
{
var tokenCount = 0;
foreach (var token in Tokenizer.ParseTokens(_io.ReadLine(prompt)))
{
if (++tokenCount > maxCount)
{
_io.WriteLine(ExtraInput);
_io.WriteLine(NumberExpected);
tokensValid = false;
prompt = "";
break;
}
yield return token;
tokens.Add(token);
}
if (tokensValid) { return tokens; }
}
}
private IEnumerable<Token> ReadLineOfTokens(string prompt, uint maxCount)
{
var tokenCount = 0;
foreach (var token in Tokenizer.ParseTokens(_io.ReadLine(prompt)))
{
if (++tokenCount > maxCount)
{
_io.WriteLine(ExtraInput);
break;
}
yield return token;
}
}
}

179
00_Common/dotnet/Games.Common/IO/Tokenizer.cs
View File

@@ -1,102 +1,101 @@
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace Games.Common.IO
namespace Games.Common.IO;
internal class Tokenizer
{
internal class Tokenizer
private const char Quote = '"';
private const char Separator = ',';
private readonly Queue<char> _characters;
private Tokenizer(string input) => _characters = new Queue<char>(input);
public static IEnumerable<Token> ParseTokens(string input)
{
private const char Quote = '"';
private const char Separator = ',';
if (input is null) { throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(input)); }
private readonly Queue<char> _characters;
return new Tokenizer(input).ParseTokens();
}
private Tokenizer(string input) => _characters = new Queue<char>(input);
public static IEnumerable<Token> ParseTokens(string input)
private IEnumerable<Token> ParseTokens()
{
while (true)
{
if (input is null) { throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(input)); }
var (token, isLastToken) = Consume(_characters);
yield return token;
return new Tokenizer(input).ParseTokens();
}
private IEnumerable<Token> ParseTokens()
{
while (true)
{
var (token, isLastToken) = Consume(_characters);
yield return token;
if (isLastToken) { break; }
}
}
public (Token, bool) Consume(Queue<char> characters)
{
var tokenBuilder = new Token.Builder();
var state = ITokenizerState.LookForStartOfToken;
while (characters.TryDequeue(out var character))
{
(state, tokenBuilder) = state.Consume(character, tokenBuilder);
if (state is AtEndOfTokenState) { return (tokenBuilder.Build(), false); }
}
return (tokenBuilder.Build(), true);
}
private interface ITokenizerState
{
public static ITokenizerState LookForStartOfToken { get; } = new LookForStartOfTokenState();
(ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder);
}
private struct LookForStartOfTokenState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
character switch
{
Separator => (new AtEndOfTokenState(), tokenBuilder),
Quote => (new InQuotedTokenState(), tokenBuilder.SetIsQuoted()),
_ when char.IsWhiteSpace(character) => (this, tokenBuilder),
_ => (new InTokenState(), tokenBuilder.Append(character))
};
}
private struct InTokenState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
character == Separator
? (new AtEndOfTokenState(), tokenBuilder)
: (this, tokenBuilder.Append(character));
}
private struct InQuotedTokenState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
character == Quote
? (new ExpectSeparatorState(), tokenBuilder)
: (this, tokenBuilder.Append(character));
}
private struct ExpectSeparatorState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
character == Separator
? (new AtEndOfTokenState(), tokenBuilder)
: (new IgnoreRestOfLineState(), tokenBuilder);
}
private struct IgnoreRestOfLineState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
(this, tokenBuilder);
}
private struct AtEndOfTokenState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
throw new InvalidOperationException();
if (isLastToken) { break; }
}
}
public (Token, bool) Consume(Queue<char> characters)
{
var tokenBuilder = new Token.Builder();
var state = ITokenizerState.LookForStartOfToken;
while (characters.TryDequeue(out var character))
{
(state, tokenBuilder) = state.Consume(character, tokenBuilder);
if (state is AtEndOfTokenState) { return (tokenBuilder.Build(), false); }
}
return (tokenBuilder.Build(), true);
}
private interface ITokenizerState
{
public static ITokenizerState LookForStartOfToken { get; } = new LookForStartOfTokenState();
(ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder);
}
private struct LookForStartOfTokenState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
character switch
{
Separator => (new AtEndOfTokenState(), tokenBuilder),
Quote => (new InQuotedTokenState(), tokenBuilder.SetIsQuoted()),
_ when char.IsWhiteSpace(character) => (this, tokenBuilder),
_ => (new InTokenState(), tokenBuilder.Append(character))
};
}
private struct InTokenState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
character == Separator
? (new AtEndOfTokenState(), tokenBuilder)
: (this, tokenBuilder.Append(character));
}
private struct InQuotedTokenState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
character == Quote
? (new ExpectSeparatorState(), tokenBuilder)
: (this, tokenBuilder.Append(character));
}
private struct ExpectSeparatorState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
character == Separator
? (new AtEndOfTokenState(), tokenBuilder)
: (new IgnoreRestOfLineState(), tokenBuilder);
}
private struct IgnoreRestOfLineState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
(this, tokenBuilder);
}
private struct AtEndOfTokenState : ITokenizerState
{
public (ITokenizerState, Token.Builder) Consume(char character, Token.Builder tokenBuilder) =>
throw new InvalidOperationException();
}
}