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https://github.com/coding-horror/basic-computer-games.git
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Simple python implementation. Apologies for any errors, I only had a minute to whip this up
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159
90_Tower/python/tower.py
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159
90_Tower/python/tower.py
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import sys
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class Disk:
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def __init__(self, size):
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self.__size = size
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def size(self):
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return self.__size
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def print(self):
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print("[ %s ]" % self.size())
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class Tower:
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def __init__(self):
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self.__disks = []
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def empty(self):
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return len(self.__disks) == 0
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def top(self):
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if self.empty():
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return None
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else:
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return self.__disks[-1]
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def add(self, disk):
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if not self.empty():
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t = self.top()
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if disk.size() > t.size():
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raise Exception("YOU CAN'T PLACE A LARGER DISK ON TOP OF A SMALLER ONE, IT MIGHT CRUSH IT!")
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self.__disks.append(disk)
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def pop(self):
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if self.empty():
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raise Exception("empty pop")
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return self.__disks.pop()
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def print(self):
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r = "Needle: [%s]" % (", ".join([str(x.size()) for x in self.__disks]))
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print(r)
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print("""
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IN THIS PROGRAM, WE SHALL REFER TO DISKS BY NUMERICAL CODE.
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3 WILL REPRESENT THE SMALLEST DISK, 5 THE NEXT SIZE,
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7 THE NEXT, AND SO ON, UP TO 15. IF YOU DO THE PUZZLE WITH
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2 DISKS, THEIR CODE NAMES WOULD BE 13 AND 15. WITH 3 DISKS
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THE CODE NAMES WOULD BE 11, 13 AND 15, ETC. THE NEEDLES
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ARE NUMBERED FROM LEFT TO RIGHT, 1 TO 3. WE WILL
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START WITH THE DISKS ON NEEDLE 1, AND ATTEMPT TO MOVE THEM
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TO NEEDLE 3.
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GOOD LUCK!
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""")
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class Game:
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def __init__(self):
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self.__sizes = [3, 5, 7] # ,9,11,13,15]
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self.__sizes.sort()
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self.__towers = []
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self.__moves = 0
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self.__towers = [Tower(), Tower(), Tower()]
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self.__sizes.reverse()
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for size in self.__sizes:
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disk = Disk(size)
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self.__towers[0].add(disk)
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def winner(self):
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return self.__towers[0].empty() and self.__towers[1].empty()
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def print(self):
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for t in self.__towers:
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t.print()
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def moves(self):
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return self.__moves
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def which_disk(self):
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w = int(input("WHICH DISK WOULD YOU LIKE TO MOVE\n"))
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if w in self.__sizes:
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return w
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else:
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raise Exception()
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def pick_disk(self):
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which = None
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while which is None:
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try:
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which = self.which_disk()
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except:
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print("ILLEGAL ENTRY... YOU MAY ONLY TYPE 3,5,7,9,11,13, OR 15.\n")
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valids = [t for t in self.__towers if t.top() and t.top().size() == which]
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assert len(valids) in (0, 1)
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if not valids:
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print("THAT DISK IS BELOW ANOTHER ONE. MAKE ANOTHER CHOICE.\n")
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return None
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else:
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assert valids[0].top().size() == which
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return valids[0]
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def which_tower(self):
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try:
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needle = int(input("PLACE DISK ON WHICH NEEDLE\n"))
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tower = self.__towers[needle - 1]
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except:
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print("I'LL ASSUME YOU HIT THE WRONG KEY THIS TIME. BUT WATCH IT,\nI ONLY ALLOW ONE MISTAKE.\n")
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return None
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else:
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return tower
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def take_turn(self):
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from_tower = None
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while from_tower is None:
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from_tower = self.pick_disk()
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to_tower = self.which_tower()
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if not to_tower:
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to_tower = self.which_tower()
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if not to_tower:
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print("I TRIED TO WARN YOU, BUT YOU WOULDN'T LISTEN.\nBYE BYE, BIG SHOT.\n")
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sys.exit(0)
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disk = from_tower.pop()
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try:
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to_tower.add( disk )
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self.__moves += 1
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except Exception as err:
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print(err)
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from_tower.add(disk)
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game = Game()
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while True:
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game.print()
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game.take_turn()
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if game.winner():
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print("CONGRATULATIONS!!\nYOU HAVE PERFORMED THE TASK IN %s MOVES.\n" % game.moves())
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while True:
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yesno = input("TRY AGAIN (YES OR NO)\n")
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if yesno.upper() == "YES":
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game = Game()
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break
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elif yesno.upper() == "NO":
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print("THANKS FOR THE GAME!\n")
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sys.exit(0)
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else:
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print("'YES' OR 'NO' PLEASE\n")
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elif game.moves() > 128:
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print("SORRY, BUT I HAVE ORDERS TO STOP IF YOU MAKE MORE THAN 128 MOVES.")
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sys.exit(0)
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