mirror of
https://github.com/coding-horror/basic-computer-games.git
synced 2025-12-22 07:10:42 -08:00
Python version
This commit is contained in:
343
07_Basketball/python/basketball.py
Normal file
343
07_Basketball/python/basketball.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
|
||||
import random
|
||||
|
||||
# The basketball class is a computer game that allows you to play as
|
||||
# Dartmouth College's captain and playmaker
|
||||
# The game uses set probabilites to simulate outcomes of each posession
|
||||
# You are able to choose your shot types as well as defensive formations
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Basketball():
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
self.time = 0
|
||||
self.score = [0, 0] # first value is opponents score, second is home
|
||||
self.defense = None
|
||||
self.defense_choices = [6, 6.5, 7, 7.5]
|
||||
self.shot = None
|
||||
self.shot_choices = [1, 2, 3, 4]
|
||||
self.z1 = None
|
||||
|
||||
# Explains the keyboard inputs
|
||||
print("\t\t\t Basketball")
|
||||
print("\t Creative Computing Morristown, New Jersey\n\n\n")
|
||||
print("This is Dartmouth College basketball. ")
|
||||
print("Υou will be Dartmouth captain and playmaker.")
|
||||
print("Call shots as follows:")
|
||||
print("1. Long (30ft.) Jump Shot; 2. Short (15 ft.) Jump Shot; "
|
||||
+ "3. Lay up; 4. Set Shot")
|
||||
print("Both teams will use the same defense. Call Defense as follows:")
|
||||
print("6. Press; 6.5 Man-to-Man; 7. Zone; 7.5 None.")
|
||||
print("To change defense, just type 0 as your next shot.")
|
||||
print("Your starting defense will be? ", end='')
|
||||
|
||||
# takes input for a defense
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.defense = float(input())
|
||||
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
self.defense = None
|
||||
|
||||
# if the input wasn't a valid defense, takes input again
|
||||
while self.defense not in self.defense_choices:
|
||||
print("Your new defensive allignment is? ", end='')
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.defense = float(input())
|
||||
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
|
||||
# takes input for opponent's name
|
||||
print("\nChoose your opponent? ", end='')
|
||||
|
||||
self.opponent = input()
|
||||
self.start_of_period()
|
||||
|
||||
# adds points to the score
|
||||
# team can take 0 or 1, for opponent or Dartmouth, respectively
|
||||
def add_points(self, team, points):
|
||||
self.score[team] += points
|
||||
self.print_score()
|
||||
|
||||
def ball_passed_back(self):
|
||||
print("Ball passed back to you. ", end='')
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
|
||||
# change defense, called when the user enters 0 for their shot
|
||||
def change_defense(self):
|
||||
self.defense = None
|
||||
|
||||
while self.defense not in self.defense_choices:
|
||||
print("Your new defensive allignment is? ")
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.defense = float(input())
|
||||
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
|
||||
# simulates two foul shots for a player and adds the points
|
||||
def foul_shots(self, team):
|
||||
print("Shooter fouled. Two shots.")
|
||||
if random.random() > .49:
|
||||
if random.random() > .75:
|
||||
print("Both shots missed.")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shooter makes one shot and misses one.")
|
||||
self.score[team] += 1
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shooter makes both shots.")
|
||||
self.score[team] += 2
|
||||
|
||||
self.print_score()
|
||||
|
||||
# called when t = 50, starts a new period
|
||||
def halftime(self):
|
||||
print("\n ***** End of first half *****\n")
|
||||
self.print_score()
|
||||
self.start_of_period()
|
||||
|
||||
# prints the current score
|
||||
def print_score(self):
|
||||
print("Score: " + str(self.score[1])
|
||||
+ " to " + str(self.score[0]) + "\n")
|
||||
|
||||
# simulates a center jump for posession at the beginning of a period
|
||||
def start_of_period(self):
|
||||
print("Center jump")
|
||||
if random.random() > .6:
|
||||
print("Dartmouth controls the tap.\n")
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print(self.opponent + " controls the tap.\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
|
||||
# called when t = 92
|
||||
def two_minute_warning(self):
|
||||
print(" *** Two minutes left in the game ***")
|
||||
|
||||
# called when the user enters 1 or 2 for their shot
|
||||
def dartmouth_jump_shot(self):
|
||||
self.time += 1
|
||||
if self.time == 50:
|
||||
self.halftime()
|
||||
elif self.time == 92:
|
||||
self.two_minute_warning()
|
||||
print("Jump Shot.")
|
||||
# simulates chances of different possible outcomes
|
||||
if random.random() > .341 * self.defense / 8:
|
||||
if random.random() > .682 * self.defense / 8:
|
||||
if random.random() > .782 * self.defense / 8:
|
||||
if random.random() > .843 * self.defense / 8:
|
||||
print("Charging foul. Dartmouth loses ball.\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# player is fouled
|
||||
self.foul_shots(1)
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if random.random() > .5:
|
||||
print("Shot is blocked. Ball controlled by " +
|
||||
self.opponent + ".\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shot is blocked. Ball controlled by Dartmouth.")
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shot is off target.")
|
||||
if self.defense / 6 * random.random() > .45:
|
||||
print("Rebound to " + self.opponent + "\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Dartmouth controls the rebound.")
|
||||
if random.random() > .4:
|
||||
if self.defense == 6 and random.random() > .6:
|
||||
print("Pass stolen by " + self.opponent
|
||||
+ ", easy lay up")
|
||||
self.add_points(0, 2)
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# ball is passed back to you
|
||||
self.ball_passed_back()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("")
|
||||
self.dartmouth_non_jump_shot()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shot is good.")
|
||||
self.add_points(1, 2)
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
|
||||
# called when the user enters 0, 3, or 4
|
||||
# lay up, set shot, or defense change
|
||||
def dartmouth_non_jump_shot(self):
|
||||
self.time += 1
|
||||
if self.time == 50:
|
||||
self.halftime()
|
||||
elif self.time == 92:
|
||||
self.two_minute_warning()
|
||||
|
||||
if self.shot == 4:
|
||||
print("Set shot.")
|
||||
elif self.shot == 3:
|
||||
print("Lay up.")
|
||||
elif self.shot == 0:
|
||||
self.change_defense()
|
||||
|
||||
# simulates different outcomes after a lay up or set shot
|
||||
if 7/self.defense*random.random() > .4:
|
||||
if 7/self.defense*random.random() > .7:
|
||||
if 7/self.defense*random.random() > .875:
|
||||
if 7/self.defense*random.random() > .925:
|
||||
print("Charging foul. Dartmouth loses the ball.\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shot blocked. " + self.opponent + "'s ball.\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
self.foul_shots(1)
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shot is off the rim.")
|
||||
if random.random() > 2/3:
|
||||
print("Dartmouth controls the rebound.")
|
||||
if random.random() > .4:
|
||||
print("Ball passed back to you.\n")
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
self.dartmouth_non_jump_shot()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print(self.opponent + " controls the rebound.\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shot is good. Two points.")
|
||||
self.add_points(1, 2)
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
|
||||
# plays out a Dartmouth posession, starting with your choice of shot
|
||||
def dartmouth_ball(self):
|
||||
print("Your shot? ", end='')
|
||||
self.shot = None
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.shot = int(input())
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
self.shot = None
|
||||
|
||||
while self.shot not in self.shot_choices:
|
||||
print("Incorrect answer. Retype it. Your shot? ", end='')
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.shot = int(input())
|
||||
except:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
|
||||
if self.time < 100 or random.random() < .5:
|
||||
if self.shot == 1 or self.shot == 2:
|
||||
self.dartmouth_jump_shot()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
self.dartmouth_non_jump_shot()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if self.score[0] != self.score[1]:
|
||||
print("\n ***** End Of Game *****")
|
||||
print("Final Score: Dartmouth: " + str(self.score[1]) + " "
|
||||
+ self.opponent + ": " + str(self.score[0]))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("\n ***** End Of Second Half *****")
|
||||
print("Score at end of regulation time:")
|
||||
print(" Dartmouth: " + str(self.score[1]) + " " +
|
||||
self.opponent + ": " + str(self.score[0]))
|
||||
print("Begin two minute overtime period")
|
||||
self.time = 93
|
||||
self.start_of_period()
|
||||
|
||||
# simulates the opponents jumpshot
|
||||
def opponent_jumpshot(self):
|
||||
print("Jump Shot.")
|
||||
if 8/self.defense*random.random() > .35:
|
||||
if 8/self.defense*random.random() > .75:
|
||||
if 8/self.defense*random.random() > .9:
|
||||
print("Offensive foul. Dartmouth's ball.\n")
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
self.foul_shots(0)
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shot is off the rim.")
|
||||
if self.defense/6*random.random() > .5:
|
||||
print(self.opponent + " controls the rebound.")
|
||||
if self.defense == 6:
|
||||
if random.random() > .75:
|
||||
print("Ball stolen. Easy lay up for Dartmouth.")
|
||||
self.add_points(1, 2)
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if random.random() > .5:
|
||||
print("")
|
||||
self.opponent_non_jumpshot()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Pass back to " + self.opponent +
|
||||
" guard.\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if random.random() > .5:
|
||||
self.opponent_non_jumpshot()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Pass back to " + self.opponent +
|
||||
" guard.\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Dartmouth controls the rebound.\n")
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shot is good.")
|
||||
self.add_points(0, 2)
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
|
||||
# simulates opponents lay up or set shot
|
||||
def opponent_non_jumpshot(self):
|
||||
if self.z1 > 3:
|
||||
print("Set shot.")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Lay up")
|
||||
if 7/self.defense*random.random() > .413:
|
||||
print("Shot is missed.")
|
||||
if self.defense/6*random.random() > .5:
|
||||
print(self.opponent + " controls the rebound.")
|
||||
if self.defense == 6:
|
||||
if random.random() > .75:
|
||||
print("Ball stolen. Easy lay up for Dartmouth.")
|
||||
self.add_points(1, 2)
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if random.random() > .5:
|
||||
print("")
|
||||
self.opponent_non_jumpshot()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Pass back to " + self.opponent +
|
||||
" guard.\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if random.random() > .5:
|
||||
print("")
|
||||
self.opponent_non_jumpshot()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Pass back to " + self.opponent + " guard\n")
|
||||
self.opponent_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Dartmouth controls the rebound.\n")
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("Shot is good.")
|
||||
self.add_points(0, 2)
|
||||
self.dartmouth_ball()
|
||||
|
||||
# simulates an opponents possesion
|
||||
# #randomly picks jump shot or lay up / set shot.
|
||||
def opponent_ball(self):
|
||||
self.time += 1
|
||||
if self.time == 50:
|
||||
self.halftime()
|
||||
self.z1 = 10/4*random.random()+1
|
||||
if self.z1 > 2:
|
||||
self.opponent_non_jumpshot()
|
||||
else:
|
||||
self.opponent_jumpshot()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
new_game = Basketball()
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user