Files
basic-computer-games/77_Salvo/csharp/Game.cs
2023-04-04 17:29:50 +10:00

569 lines
17 KiB
C#

using System.Collections.Immutable;
using Games.Common.Randomness;
namespace Salvo;
internal class Game
{
private readonly IReadWrite _io;
private readonly IRandom _random;
public Game(IReadWrite io, IRandom random)
{
_io = io;
_random = random;
}
internal void Play()
{
_io.Write(Streams.Title);
var hitTurnRecord = new int[13];
var shots = new Position[8];
var temp = new Position[13];
var hitShipValue = new float[13];
for (var i = 1; i <= 12; i++)
{
hitTurnRecord[i] = -1;
hitShipValue[i] = -1;
}
var computerGrid = new Grid().PositionShips(_random);
var humanGrid = new Grid().PositionShips(_io);
var startResponse = _io.ReadString("DO YOU WANT TO START");
while (startResponse == "WHERE ARE YOUR SHIPS?")
{
foreach (var ship in computerGrid.Ships)
{
_io.WriteLine(ship);
}
startResponse = _io.ReadString("DO YOU WANT TO START");
}
L1890: var turnNumber=0;
L1900: var seeShotsResponse = _io.ReadString("DO YOU WANT TO SEE MY SHOTS");
L1920: _io.WriteLine();
L1930: if (startResponse != "YES") { goto L2620; }
L1950: if (startResponse != "YES") { goto L1990; }
L1960: turnNumber++;
L1970: _io.WriteLine();
L1980: _io.WriteLine($"TURN {turnNumber}");
L1990: var maxShotCount = humanGrid.Ships.Sum(s => s.Shots);
L2090: for (var i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
{
shots[i] = temp[i] = 0;
}
L2220: _io.WriteLine($"YOU HAVE {maxShotCount} SHOTS.");
if (maxShotCount == 0) { goto L2270; }
L2230: if (maxShotCount > computerGrid.UntriedSquareCount)
{
_io.WriteLine("YOU HAVE MORE SHOTS THAN THERE ARE BLANK SQUARES.");
L2250: goto L2890;
}
L2290: for (var i = 1; i <= maxShotCount; i++)
{
while (true)
{
var position = _io.ReadValidPosition();
L2390: if (computerGrid[position]>10)
{
_io.WriteLine($"YOU SHOT THERE BEFORE ON TURN {computerGrid[position]-10}");
continue;
}
shots[i]= position;
break;
}
}
L2460: for (var W = 1; W <= maxShotCount; W++)
{
var hit = computerGrid[shots[W]] switch
{
3 => "YOU HIT MY BATTLESHIP.",
2 => "YOU HIT MY CRUISER.",
1 => "YOU HIT MY DESTROYER<A>.",
.5F => "YOU HIT MY DESTROYER<B>.",
_ => null
};
if (hit is not null) { _io.WriteLine(); }
L2510: computerGrid[shots[W]] = 10+turnNumber;
}
L2620: if (startResponse == "YES") { goto L2670; }
L2640: turnNumber++;
L2650: _io.WriteLine();
L2660: _io.WriteLine($"TURN {turnNumber}");
L2670: maxShotCount = computerGrid.Ships.Sum(s => s.Shots);
L2840: _io.WriteLine($"I HAVE {maxShotCount} SHOTS.");
L2850: if (humanGrid.UntriedSquareCount > maxShotCount) { goto L2880; }
L2860: _io.WriteLine("I HAVE MORE SHOTS THAN BLANK SQUARES.");
L2270: _io.WriteLine("I HAVE WON.");
return;
L2880: if (maxShotCount != 0) { goto L2960; }
L2890: _io.WriteLine("YOU HAVE WON.");
L2900: return;
L2960: for (var i = 1; i <= 12; i++)
{
// if damaged ships
L2970: if (hitShipValue[i]>0) { goto L3800; }
}
L3000: var shotCount=0;
L3010: var shotAttempts=0;
L3020: var (shot, _) = _random.NextShipPosition();
L3030: var strategyNumber=0; //RESTORE
L3050: shotAttempts++;
L3060: if (shotAttempts>100) { goto L3010; }
// ensure shot is in range
L3070: shot = shot.BringIntoRange(_random);
L3170: goto L3270;
// record shot
L3180: temp[shotCount]=shot;
L3200: if (shotCount==maxShotCount) { goto L3380; }
L3210: if (strategyNumber==6) { goto L3030; }
L3240: //DATA 1,1,-1,1,1,-3,1,1,0,2,-1,1
var data = new Offset[] { new(1,1),new(-1,1),new(1,-3),new(1,1),new(0,2),new(-1,1) };
L3220: //READ X1,Y1
var offset = data[strategyNumber++];
L3250: shot+=offset;
// is the shot in range?
L3270: if (!shot.IsInRange) { goto L3210; }
// have we fired here before
L3310: if (humanGrid[shot]>10) { goto L3210; }
// have we already selected this shot?
L3320: for (var i = 1; i <= shotCount; i++)
{
L3330: if (temp[i] == shot) { goto L3210; }
}
L3360: shotCount++;
L3370: goto L3180;
// display shots
L3380: if (seeShotsResponse != "YES") { goto L3420; }
L3390: for (var i = 1; i <= maxShotCount; i++)
{
L3400: _io.WriteLine(temp[i]);
}
L3420: for (var i = 1; i <= maxShotCount; i++)
{
L3430: if (humanGrid[temp[i]] == 3)
{
_io.WriteLine("I HIT YOUR BATTLESHIP");
}
else if (humanGrid[temp[i]] == 2)
{
_io.WriteLine("I HIT YOUR CRUISER");
}
else if (humanGrid[temp[i]] == 1)
{
_io.WriteLine("I HIT YOUR DESTROYER<A>");
}
else if (humanGrid[temp[i]] == .5F)
{
_io.WriteLine("I HIT YOUR DESTROYER<B>");
}
else
{
humanGrid[temp[i]]=10+turnNumber;
continue;
}
L3570: for (var j = 1; j <= 12; j++)
{
// record hit
L3580: if (hitTurnRecord[j] != -1) { continue; }
L3590: hitTurnRecord[j]=10+turnNumber;
L3600: hitShipValue[j]=humanGrid[temp[i]];
// look for past hits on same ship
L3610: var shipHits=0;
L3620: for (var k = 1; k <= 12; k++)
{
L3630: if (hitShipValue[k] != hitShipValue[j]) { continue; }
L3640: shipHits++;
}
// if ship is not sunk
L3660: if (shipHits != (int)(hitShipValue[j]+.5F)+1+(int)(hitShipValue[j]+.5F)/3) { goto L3470; }
// otherwise, remove ship hit records
L3670: for (var k = 1; k <= 12; k++)
{
L3680: if (hitShipValue[k] == hitShipValue[j])
{
L3700: hitShipValue[k] = hitTurnRecord[k] = -1;
}
}
L3720: goto L3470;
}
// we shouldn't get here
L3740: _io.WriteLine("PROGRAM ABORT:");
L3750: for (var j = 1; j <= 12; j++)
{
L3760: _io.WriteLine($"{nameof(hitTurnRecord)}( {j} ) = {hitTurnRecord[j]}");
L3770: _io.WriteLine($"{nameof(hitShipValue)}( {j} ) = {hitShipValue[j]}");
}
return;
L3470: humanGrid[temp[i]]=10+turnNumber;
}
L3490: goto L1950;
L3800: //REM************************USINGEARRAY
var tempGrid = new Grid();
L3860: for (var i = 1; i <= 12; i++)
{
if (hitTurnRecord[i]<10) { continue; }
foreach (var position in Position.All)
{
if (humanGrid[position]>=10)
{
foreach (var neighbour in position.Neighbours)
{
if (humanGrid[neighbour] == hitTurnRecord[i])
{
tempGrid[position] += hitTurnRecord[i]-position.Y*(int)(hitShipValue[i]+.5F);
}
}
}
else
{
tempGrid[position]=-10000000;
}
}
}
L4030: for (var i = 1; i <= maxShotCount; i++)
{
L4040: temp[i]=i;
}
foreach (var position in Position.All)
{
L4090: var Q9=1;
L4100: for (var i = 1; i <= maxShotCount; i++)
{
L4110: if (tempGrid[temp[i]]>=tempGrid[temp[Q9]]) { continue; }
L4120: Q9=i;
}
L4131: if (position.X>maxShotCount) { goto L4140; }
L4132: if (position.IsOnDiagonal) { goto L4210; }
L4140: if (tempGrid[position]<tempGrid[temp[Q9]]) { goto L4210; }
L4150: for (var i = 1; i <= maxShotCount; i++)
{
L4160: if (temp[i].X != position.X) { break; }
L4170: if (temp[i].Y == position.Y) { goto L4210; }
}
L4190: temp[Q9]=position;
L4210: ;// NoOp - NEXT S
}
L4230: goto L3380;
}
}
internal abstract class Ship
{
private readonly List<Position> _positions = new();
internal virtual string Name => GetType().Name;
internal abstract int Shots { get; }
internal abstract int Size { get; }
internal abstract float Value { get; }
internal IEnumerable<Position> Positions => _positions;
internal bool IsAfloat => _positions.Count > 0;
internal void SetPositionInRange(IRandom random)
{
var (start, delta) = random.GetRandomShipPositionInRange(Size);
for (var i = 0; i < Size; i++)
{
_positions.Add(start + delta * i);
}
}
internal void AddPosition(Position position) => _positions.Add(position);
internal bool IsHit(Position position) => _positions.Remove(position);
internal float DistanceTo(Ship other)
=> _positions.SelectMany(a => other._positions.Select(b => a.DistanceTo(b))).Min();
public override string ToString()
=> string.Join(Environment.NewLine, _positions.Select(p => p.ToString()).Prepend(Name));
}
internal sealed class Battleship : Ship
{
internal override int Shots => 3;
internal override int Size => 5;
internal override float Value => 3;
}
internal sealed class Cruiser : Ship
{
internal override int Shots => 2;
internal override int Size => 3;
internal override float Value => 2;
}
internal sealed class Destroyer : Ship
{
internal Destroyer(string nameIndex)
{
Name = $"{base.Name}<{nameIndex}>";
}
internal override string Name { get; }
internal override int Shots => 1;
internal override int Size => 2;
internal override float Value => Name.EndsWith("<A>") ? 1 : 0.5F;
}
internal static class RandomExtensions
{
internal static (Position, Offset) NextShipPosition(this IRandom random)
{
var startX = random.NextCoordinate();
var startY = random.NextCoordinate();
var deltaY = random.NextOffset();
var deltaX = random.NextOffset();
return (new(startX, startY), new(deltaX, deltaY));
}
private static Coordinate NextCoordinate(this IRandom random)
=> random.Next(Coordinate.MinValue, Coordinate.MaxValue + 1);
private static int NextOffset(this IRandom random) => random.Next(-1, 2);
internal static (Position, Offset) GetRandomShipPositionInRange(this IRandom random, int shipSize)
{
while (true)
{
var (start, delta) = random.NextShipPosition();
var shipSizeLessOne = shipSize - 1;
var end = start + delta * shipSizeLessOne;
if (delta != 0 && end.IsInRange)
{
return (start, delta);
}
}
}
}
internal class Grid
{
private readonly List<Ship> _ships = new()
{
new Battleship(),
new Cruiser(),
new Destroyer("A"),
new Destroyer("B")
};
private readonly Dictionary<Position, int> _shots = new();
public float this[Position position]
{
get => _shots.TryGetValue(position, out var value)
? value + 10
: _ships.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Positions.Contains(position))?.Value ?? 0;
set
{
_ = _ships.FirstOrDefault(s => s.IsHit(position));
_shots[position] = (int)value - 10;
}
}
internal int UntriedSquareCount => 100 - _shots.Count;
internal IEnumerable<Ship> Ships => _ships.AsEnumerable();
internal Grid PositionShips(IRandom random)
{
while (true)
{
var allPositioned = false;
for (var i = 0; i < _ships.Count; i++)
{
if (!TryPositionShip(i)) { break; }
if (i == _ships.Count - 1) { allPositioned = true; }
}
if (allPositioned) { break; }
}
foreach (var ship in _ships)
{
foreach (var position in ship.Positions)
{
this[position] = ship.Value;
}
}
return this;
bool TryPositionShip(int i)
{
while (true)
{
var shipGenerationAttempts = 0;
_ships[i].SetPositionInRange(random);
if (i == 0) { return true; }
shipGenerationAttempts++;
if (shipGenerationAttempts > 25) { return false; }
for (var j = 0; j < i; j++)
{
if (_ships[i].DistanceTo(_ships[j]) >= 3.59) { return true; }
}
}
}
}
internal Grid PositionShips(IReadWrite io)
{
io.ReadShipPositions(this);
return this;
}
}
internal static class IOExtensions
{
internal static Position ReadPosition(this IReadWrite io) => Position.Create(io.Read2Numbers(""));
internal static Position ReadValidPosition(this IReadWrite io)
{
while (true)
{
if (Position.TryCreateValid(io.Read2Numbers(""), out var position))
{
return position;
}
io.WriteLine("ILLEGAL, ENTER AGAIN.");
}
}
internal static void ReadShipPositions(this IReadWrite io, Grid grid)
{
io.WriteLine("ENTER POSITION FOR...");
foreach (var ship in grid.Ships)
{
io.ReadPosition(ship, grid);
}
}
internal static void ReadPosition(this IReadWrite io, Ship ship, Grid grid)
{
io.WriteLine(ship.Name);
for (var i = 0; i < ship.Size; i++)
{
var position = io.ReadPosition();
ship.AddPosition(position);
grid[position] = ship.Value;
}
}
}
internal record struct Position(Coordinate X, Coordinate Y)
{
public bool IsInRange => X.IsInRange && Y.IsInRange;
public bool IsOnDiagonal => X == Y;
public static Position Create((float X, float Y) coordinates) => new(coordinates.X, coordinates.Y);
public static bool TryCreateValid((float X, float Y) coordinates, out Position position)
{
if (Coordinate.TryCreateValid(coordinates.X, out var x) && Coordinate.TryCreateValid(coordinates.Y, out var y))
{
position = new(x, y);
return true;
}
position = default;
return false;
}
public static IEnumerable<Position> All
=> Coordinate.Range.SelectMany(x => Coordinate.Range.Select(y => new Position(x, y)));
public IEnumerable<Position> Neighbours
{
get
{
foreach (var offset in Offset.Units)
{
var neighbour = this + offset;
if (neighbour.IsInRange) { yield return neighbour; }
}
}
}
internal float DistanceTo(Position other)
=> (float)Math.Sqrt((X - other.X) * (X - other.Y) + (Y - other.Y) * (Y - other.Y));
internal Position BringIntoRange(IRandom random)
=> IsInRange ? this : new(X.BringIntoRange(random), Y.BringIntoRange(random));
public static Position operator +(Position position, Offset offset)
=> new(position.X + offset.X, position.Y + offset.Y);
public static implicit operator Position(int value) => new(value, value);
public override string ToString() => $"{X}{Y}";
}
internal record struct Coordinate(int Value)
{
public const int MinValue = 0;
public const int MaxValue = 9;
public static IEnumerable<Coordinate> Range => Enumerable.Range(0, 10).Select(v => new Coordinate(v));
public bool IsInRange => Value is >= MinValue and <= MaxValue;
public static Coordinate Create(float value) => new((int)value - 1);
public static bool TryCreateValid(float value, out Coordinate coordinate)
{
coordinate = default;
if (value != (int)value) { return false; }
var result = Create(value);
if (result.IsInRange)
{
coordinate = result;
return true;
}
return false;
}
public Coordinate BringIntoRange(IRandom random)
=> Value switch
{
< MinValue => new(MinValue + (int)random.NextFloat(2.5F)),
> MaxValue => new(MaxValue - (int)random.NextFloat(2.5F)),
_ => this
};
public static implicit operator Coordinate(float value) => new((int)value);
public static implicit operator int(Coordinate coordinate) => coordinate.Value;
public static Coordinate operator +(Coordinate coordinate, int offset) => new(coordinate.Value + offset);
public static int operator -(Coordinate a, Coordinate b) => a.Value - b.Value;
public override string ToString() => $" {Value + 1} ";
}
internal record struct Offset(int X, int Y)
{
public static readonly Offset Zero = 0;
public static Offset operator *(Offset offset, int scale) => new(offset.X * scale, offset.Y * scale);
public static implicit operator Offset(int value) => new(value, value);
public static IEnumerable<Offset> Units
{
get
{
for (int x = -1; x <= 1; x++)
{
for (int y = -1; y <= 1; y++)
{
var offset = new Offset(x, y);
if (offset != Zero) { yield return offset; }
}
}
}
}
}