Files
capa/tests/test_scripts.py
Ana Maria Martinez Gomez 3cd97ae9f2 [copyright + license] Fix headers
Replace the header from source code files using the following script:
```Python
for dir_path, dir_names, file_names in os.walk("capa"):
    for file_name in file_names:
        # header are only in `.py` and `.toml` files
        if file_name[-3:] not in (".py", "oml"):
            continue
        file_path = f"{dir_path}/{file_name}"
        f = open(file_path, "rb+")
        content = f.read()
        m = re.search(OLD_HEADER, content)
        if not m:
            continue
        print(f"{file_path}: {m.group('year')}")
        content = content.replace(m.group(0), NEW_HEADER % m.group("year"))
        f.seek(0)
        f.write(content)
```

Some files had the copyright headers inside a `"""` comment and needed
manual changes before applying the script. `hook-vivisect.py` and
`pyinstaller.spec` didn't include the license in the header and also
needed manual changes.

The old header had the confusing sentence `All rights reserved`, which
does not make sense for an open source license. Replace the header by
the default Google header that corrects this issue and keep capa
consistent with other Google projects.

Adapt the linter to work with the new header.

Replace also the copyright text in the `web/public/index.html` file for
consistency.
2025-01-15 08:52:42 -07:00

251 lines
7.9 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2021 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
import sys
import logging
import textwrap
import subprocess
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CD = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
def get_script_path(s: str):
return str(CD / ".." / "scripts" / s)
def get_binary_file_path():
return str(CD / "data" / "9324d1a8ae37a36ae560c37448c9705a.exe_")
def get_cape_report_file_path():
return str(
CD
/ "data"
/ "dynamic"
/ "cape"
/ "v2.4"
/ "fb7ade52dc5a1d6128b9c217114a46d0089147610f99f5122face29e429a1e74.json.gz"
)
def get_binexport2_file_path():
return str(CD / "data" / "binexport2" / "mimikatz.exe_.ghidra.BinExport")
def get_rules_path():
return str(CD / ".." / "rules")
def get_rule_path():
return str(Path(get_rules_path()) / "lib" / "allocate-memory.yml")
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"script,args",
[
pytest.param("capa2yara.py", [get_rules_path()]),
pytest.param("capafmt.py", [get_rule_path()]),
pytest.param(
"capa2sarif.py",
[Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "data" / "rd" / "Practical Malware Analysis Lab 01-01.dll_.json"],
),
# testing some variations of linter script
pytest.param("lint.py", ["-t", "create directory", get_rules_path()]),
# `create directory` rule has native and .NET example PEs
pytest.param("lint.py", ["--thorough", "-t", "create directory", get_rules_path()]),
pytest.param("match-function-id.py", [get_binary_file_path()]),
pytest.param("show-capabilities-by-function.py", [get_binary_file_path()]),
pytest.param("show-features.py", [get_binary_file_path()]),
pytest.param("show-features.py", ["-F", "0x407970", get_binary_file_path()]),
pytest.param("show-features.py", ["-P", "MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe", get_cape_report_file_path()]),
pytest.param("show-unused-features.py", [get_binary_file_path()]),
pytest.param("capa-as-library.py", [get_binary_file_path()]),
# not testing "minimize-vmray-results.py" as we don't currently upload full VMRay analysis archives
],
)
def test_scripts(script, args):
script_path = get_script_path(script)
p = run_program(script_path, args)
assert p.returncode == 0
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"script,args",
[
pytest.param("inspect-binexport2.py", [get_binexport2_file_path()]),
pytest.param("detect-binexport2-capabilities.py", [get_binexport2_file_path()]),
],
)
def test_binexport_scripts(script, args):
# define sample bytes location
os.environ["CAPA_SAMPLES_DIR"] = str(Path(CD / "data"))
script_path = get_script_path(script)
p = run_program(script_path, args)
assert p.returncode == 0
def test_bulk_process(tmp_path):
# create test directory to recursively analyze
t = tmp_path / "test"
t.mkdir()
source_file = Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "data" / "ping_täst.exe_"
dest_file = t / "test.exe_"
dest_file.write_bytes(source_file.read_bytes())
p = run_program(get_script_path("bulk-process.py"), [str(t.parent)])
assert p.returncode == 0
def run_program(script_path, args):
args = [sys.executable] + [script_path] + args
logger.debug("running: %r", args)
return subprocess.run(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
@pytest.mark.xfail(reason="result document test files haven't been updated yet")
def test_proto_conversion(tmp_path):
t = tmp_path / "proto-test"
t.mkdir()
json_file = Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "data" / "rd" / "Practical Malware Analysis Lab 01-01.dll_.json"
p = run_program(get_script_path("proto-from-results.py"), [json_file])
assert p.returncode == 0
pb_file = t / "pma.pb"
pb_file.write_bytes(p.stdout)
p = run_program(get_script_path("proto-to-results.py"), [pb_file])
assert p.returncode == 0
assert p.stdout.startswith(b'{\n "meta": ') or p.stdout.startswith(b'{\r\n "meta": ')
def test_detect_duplicate_features(tmpdir):
TEST_RULE_0 = textwrap.dedent(
"""
rule:
meta:
name: Test Rule 0
scopes:
static: function
dynamic: process
features:
- and:
- number: 1
- not:
- string: process
"""
)
TEST_RULESET = {
"rule_1": textwrap.dedent(
"""
rule:
meta:
name: Test Rule 1
scopes:
static: function
dynamic: process
features:
- or:
- string: unique
- number: 2
- and:
- or:
- arch: i386
- number: 4
- not:
- count(mnemonic(xor)): 5
- not:
- os: linux
"""
),
"rule_2": textwrap.dedent(
"""
rule:
meta:
name: Test Rule 2
scopes:
static: function
dynamic: process
features:
- and:
- string: "sites.ini"
- basic block:
- and:
- api: CreateFile
- mnemonic: xor
"""
),
"rule_3": textwrap.dedent(
"""
rule:
meta:
name: Test Rule 3
scopes:
static: function
dynamic: process
features:
- and:
- not:
- number: 4
- basic block:
- and:
- api: bind
- number: 2
"""
),
}
"""
The rule_overlaps list represents the number of overlaps between each rule in the RULESET.
An overlap includes a rule overlap with itself.
The scripts
The overlaps are like:
- Rule 0 has zero overlaps in RULESET
- Rule 1 overlaps with 3 other rules in RULESET
These overlap values indicate the number of rules with which
each rule in RULESET has overlapping features.
"""
rule_overlaps = [0, 4, 3, 3]
rule_dir = tmpdir.mkdir("capa_rule_overlap_test")
rule_paths = []
rule_file = tmpdir.join("rule_0.yml")
rule_file.write(TEST_RULE_0)
rule_paths.append(rule_file.strpath)
for rule_name, RULE_CONTENT in TEST_RULESET.items():
rule_file = rule_dir.join("%s.yml" % rule_name)
rule_file.write(RULE_CONTENT)
rule_paths.append(rule_file.strpath)
# tests if number of overlaps for rules in RULESET found are correct.
script_path = get_script_path("detect_duplicate_features.py")
for expected_overlaps, rule_path in zip(rule_overlaps, rule_paths):
args = [rule_dir.strpath, rule_path]
overlaps_found = run_program(script_path, args)
assert overlaps_found.returncode == expected_overlaps