From 5227968da2ba7e73733f10b92d0a4a7d2019755c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Translator <github-actions@github.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Jan 2025 14:21:30 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Translated
 ['src/pentesting-cloud/azure-security/az-services/az-azuread.

---
 .../azure-security/az-services/az-azuread.md  | 175 +++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 169 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/pentesting-cloud/azure-security/az-services/az-azuread.md b/src/pentesting-cloud/azure-security/az-services/az-azuread.md
index 2b2775892..9f029aa0e 100644
--- a/src/pentesting-cloud/azure-security/az-services/az-azuread.md
+++ b/src/pentesting-cloud/azure-security/az-services/az-azuread.md
@@ -140,6 +140,34 @@ curl "$IDENTITY_ENDPOINT?resource=https://management.azure.com&api-version=2017-
 curl "$IDENTITY_ENDPOINT?resource=https://vault.azure.net&api-version=2017-09-01" -H secret:$IDENTITY_HEADER
 ```
 {{#endtab }}
+{{#tab name="MS Graph" }}
+```bash
+Get-MgTenantRelationshipDelegatedAdminCustomer
+# Install the Microsoft Graph PowerShell module if not already installed
+Install-Module Microsoft.Graph -Scope CurrentUser
+
+# Import the module
+Import-Module Microsoft.Graph
+
+# Login to Microsoft Graph
+Connect-MgGraph -Scopes "User.Read.All", "Group.Read.All", "Directory.Read.All"
+
+# Enumerate available commands in Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-Command -Module Microsoft.Graph*
+
+# Example: List users
+Get-MgUser -All
+
+# Example: List groups
+Get-MgGroup -All
+
+# Example: Get roles assigned to a user
+Get-MgUserAppRoleAssignment -UserId <UserId>
+
+# Disconnect from Microsoft Graph
+Disconnect-MgGraph
+```
+{{#endtab }}
 
 {{#tab name="Azure AD" }}
 ```bash
@@ -248,6 +276,34 @@ curl -X GET "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/roleManagement/directory/roleDefin
 ```
 {{#endtab }}
 
+{{#tab name="MS Graph" }}
+```bash
+# Enumerate users using Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-MgUser -All
+
+# Get user details
+Get-MgUser -UserId "test@corp.onmicrosoft.com" | Format-List *
+
+# Search "admin" users
+Get-MgUser -All | Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -like "*test*" } | Select-Object DisplayName
+
+# Search attributes containing the word "password"
+Get-MgUser -All | Where-Object { $_.AdditionalProperties.PSObject.Properties.Name -contains "password" }
+
+# All users from Entra ID
+Get-MgUser -Filter "startswith(userPrincipalName, 't')" -All | Select-Object DisplayName, UserPrincipalName
+
+# Get groups where the user is a member
+Get-MgUserMemberOf -UserId <UserId>
+
+# Get roles assigned to the user in Entra ID
+Get-MgUserAppRoleAssignment -UserId <UserId>
+
+# List available commands in Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-Command -Module Microsoft.Graph.Users
+```
+{{#endtab }}
+
 {{#tab name="Azure AD" }}
 ```bash
 # Enumerate Users
@@ -307,15 +363,15 @@ $password = "ThisIsTheNewPassword.!123" | ConvertTo- SecureString -AsPlainText 
 
 (Get-AzureADUser -All $true | ?{$_.UserPrincipalName -eq "victim@corp.onmicrosoft.com"}).ObjectId | Set- AzureADUserPassword -Password $password –Verbose
 ```
-### MFA & Conditional Access Policies
+### MFA & Políticas de Acesso Condicional
 
-É altamente recomendável adicionar MFA a cada usuário, no entanto, algumas empresas não o farão ou podem configurá-lo com um Acesso Condicional: O usuário será **obrigado a usar MFA se** fizer login de um local específico, navegador ou **alguma condição**. Essas políticas, se não configuradas corretamente, podem ser propensas a **bypasses**. Verifique:
+É altamente recomendável adicionar MFA a cada usuário, no entanto, algumas empresas não o farão ou podem configurá-lo com um Acesso Condicional: O usuário será **obrigado a usar MFA se** fizer login de um local específico, navegador ou **alguma condição**. Essas políticas, se não configuradas corretamente, podem ser suscetíveis a **bypasses**. Verifique:
 
 {{#ref}}
 ../az-privilege-escalation/az-entraid-privesc/az-conditional-access-policies-mfa-bypass.md
 {{#endref}}
 
-### Groups
+### Grupos
 
 Para mais informações sobre grupos do Entra ID, verifique:
 
@@ -368,7 +424,33 @@ Get-AzADGroupMember -GroupDisplayName <resource_group_name>
 Get-AzRoleAssignment -ResourceGroupName <resource_group_name>
 ```
 {{#endtab }}
+{{#tab name="MS Graph" }}
+```bash
+# Enumerate groups using Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-MgGroup -All
 
+# Get group details
+Get-MgGroup -GroupId <GroupId> | Format-List *
+
+# Search "admin" groups
+Get-MgGroup -All | Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -like "*admin*" } | Select-Object DisplayName
+
+# Get members of a group
+Get-MgGroupMember -GroupId <GroupId> -All
+
+# Get groups a group is member of
+Get-MgGroupMemberOf -GroupId <GroupId>
+
+# Get roles assigned to the group in Entra ID
+Get-MgGroupAppRoleAssignment -GroupId <GroupId>
+
+# Get group owner
+Get-MgGroupOwner -GroupId <GroupId>
+
+# List available commands in Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-Command -Module Microsoft.Graph.Groups
+```
+{{#endtab }}
 {{#tab name="Azure AD" }}
 ```bash
 # Enumerate Groups
@@ -467,6 +549,30 @@ Headers = @{
 (Invoke-RestMethod @RequestParams).value
 ```
 {{#endtab }}
+{{#tab name="MS Graph" }}
+```bash
+# Get Service Principals using Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-MgServicePrincipal -All
+
+# Get details of one Service Principal
+Get-MgServicePrincipal -ServicePrincipalId <ServicePrincipalId> | Format-List *
+
+# Search SP by display name
+Get-MgServicePrincipal -All | Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -like "*app*" } | Select-Object DisplayName
+
+# Get owner of Service Principal
+Get-MgServicePrincipalOwner -ServicePrincipalId <ServicePrincipalId>
+
+# Get objects owned by a Service Principal
+Get-MgServicePrincipalOwnedObject -ServicePrincipalId <ServicePrincipalId>
+
+# Get groups where the SP is a member
+Get-MgServicePrincipalMemberOf -ServicePrincipalId <ServicePrincipalId>
+
+# List available commands in Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-Command -Module Microsoft.Graph.ServicePrincipals
+```
+{{#endtab }}
 
 {{#tab name="Azure AD" }}
 ```bash
@@ -645,6 +751,25 @@ Get-AzADAppCredential
 ```
 {{#endtab }}
 
+{{#tab name="MS Graph" }}
+```bash
+# List Applications using Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-MgApplication -All
+
+# Get application details
+Get-MgApplication -ApplicationId 7861f72f-ad49-4f8c-96a9-19e6950cffe1 | Format-List *
+
+# Search App by display name
+Get-MgApplication -Filter "startswith(displayName, 'app')" | Select-Object DisplayName
+
+# Get owner of an application
+Get-MgApplicationOwner -ApplicationId <ApplicationId>
+
+# List available commands in Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-Command -Module Microsoft.Graph.Applications
+```
+{{#endtab }}
+
 {{#tab name="Azure AD" }}
 ```bash
 # List all registered applications
@@ -719,7 +844,27 @@ az role assignment list --all --query "[].{principalName:principalName,principal
 # Get all the roles assigned to a user
 az role assignment list --assignee "<email>" --all --output table
 # Get all the roles assigned to a user by filtering
-az role assignment list --all --query "[?principalName=='carlos@carloshacktricks.onmicrosoft.com']" --output table
+az role assignment list --all --query "[?principalName=='admin@organizationadmin.onmicrosoft.com']" --output table
+```
+{{#endtab }}
+
+{{#tab name="MS Graph" }}
+```bash
+
+# List all available role templates using Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-MgDirectoryRoleTemplate -All
+
+# List enabled built-in Entra ID roles
+Get-MgDirectoryRole -All
+
+# List all Entra ID roles with their permissions (including custom roles)
+Get-MgDirectoryRoleDefinition -All
+
+# List members of a Entra ID role
+Get-MgDirectoryRoleMember -DirectoryRoleId <RoleId> -All
+
+# List available commands in Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-Command -Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.DirectoryManagement
 ```
 {{#endtab }}
 
@@ -833,6 +978,24 @@ Get-AzureADMSScopedRoleMembership -Id <id> | fl *
 # If you know how to do this send a PR!
 ```
 {{#endtab }}
+{{#tab name="MS Graph" }}
+```bash
+# Enumerate devices using Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-MgDevice -All
+
+# Get device details
+Get-MgDevice -DeviceId <DeviceId> | Format-List *
+
+# Get devices managed using Intune
+Get-MgDevice -Filter "isCompliant eq true" -All
+
+# Get devices owned by a user
+Get-MgUserOwnedDevice -UserId test@corp.onmicrosoft.com
+
+# List available commands in Microsoft Graph PowerShell
+Get-Command -Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.DirectoryManagement
+```
+{{#endtab }}
 
 {{#tab name="Azure AD" }}
 ```bash
@@ -913,9 +1076,9 @@ Get-AzureADMSScopedRoleMembership -Id <id> | fl #Get role ID and role members
 
 ### Gerenciamento de Identidade Privilegiada (PIM)
 
-O Gerenciamento de Identidade Privilegiada (PIM) no Azure ajuda a **prevenir privilégios excessivos** sendo atribuídos a usuários desnecessariamente.
+O Gerenciamento de Identidade Privilegiada (PIM) no Azure ajuda a **prevenir a atribuição excessiva de privilégios** a usuários desnecessariamente.
 
-Uma das principais características fornecidas pelo PIM é que permite não atribuir funções a principais que estão constantemente ativos, mas torná-los **elegíveis por um período de tempo (por exemplo, 6 meses)**. Então, sempre que o usuário quiser ativar essa função, ele precisa solicitá-la indicando o tempo que precisa do privilégio (por exemplo, 3 horas). Em seguida, um **administrador precisa aprovar** a solicitação.\
+Uma das principais características fornecidas pelo PIM é que ele permite não atribuir funções a principais que estão constantemente ativos, mas torná-los **elegíveis por um período de tempo (por exemplo, 6 meses)**. Então, sempre que o usuário quiser ativar essa função, ele precisa solicitá-la indicando o tempo que precisa do privilégio (por exemplo, 3 horas). Em seguida, um **administrador precisa aprovar** a solicitação.\
 Observe que o usuário também poderá solicitar a **prorrogação** do tempo.
 
 Além disso, **o PIM envia e-mails** sempre que um papel privilegiado está sendo atribuído a alguém.