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# Az - PostgreSQL Post Exploitation
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{% hint style="success" %}
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Leer & oefen AWS Hacking:<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">\
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Leer & oefen GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
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<details>
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<summary>Ondersteun HackTricks</summary>
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* Kyk na die [**subskripsie planne**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
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* **Sluit aan by die** 💬 [**Discord groep**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) of die [**telegram groep**](https://t.me/peass) of **volg** ons op **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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* **Deel hacking truuks deur PRs in te dien na die** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) en [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
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</details>
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{% endhint %}
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## PostgreSQL Databasis Post Exploitation
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Vir meer inligting oor PostgreSQL Databasis kyk:
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{% content-ref url="../az-services/az-postgresql.md" %}
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[az-postgresql.md](../az-services/az-postgresql.md)
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{% endcontent-ref %}
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### "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/databases/write" && "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/databases/read"
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Met hierdie toestemming kan jy nuwe databasis binne 'n Postgres Flexible Server instansie op Azure skep. Terwyl hierdie aksie self nie bestaande hulpbronne wysig nie, kan oormatige of ongeoorloofde skepping van databasisse lei tot hulpbronverbruik, of potensiële misbruik van die bediener.
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{% code overflow="wrap" %}
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```bash
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az postgres flexible-server db create \
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--server-name <server_name> \
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--resource-group <resource_group_name> \
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--database-name <database_name>
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```
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{% endcode %}
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### "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/backups/write"
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Met hierdie toestemming kan jy die skep van rugsteun vir 'n Postgres Flexible Server-instansie op Azure begin. Dit stel gebruikers in staat om op aanvraag rugsteun te genereer, wat nuttig kan wees om data op spesifieke tydpunte te bewaar.
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{% code overflow="wrap" %}
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```bash
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az postgres flexible-server backup create \
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--name <server_name> \
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--resource-group <resource_group_name>
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--backup-name <backup_name>
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```
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{% endcode %}
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### "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/write" && "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/read"
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Met hierdie toestemming kan jy die Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) instellings vir 'n Postgres Flexible Server instance op Azure konfigureer of opdateer. Dit stel jou in staat om sekuriteitskenmerke in te skakel of uit te skakel wat ontwerp is om anomale aktiwiteite en potensiële bedreigings te detecteer en daarop te reageer.
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{% code overflow="wrap" %}
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```bash
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az postgres flexible-server threat-protection-policy update \
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--name <server_name> \
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--resource-group <resource_group_name> \
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--state <Enabled|Disabled>
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```
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{% endcode %}
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### "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/firewallRules/write", "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/read" && "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/firewallRules/read"
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Met hierdie toestemming kan jy firewall-reëls vir 'n Postgres Flexible Server-instantie op Azure skep of wysig. Dit stel jou in staat om te beheer watter IP-adresse of -reekse toegang tot die bediener kan hê. Onbevoegde of onvanpaste gebruik van hierdie toestemming kan die bediener aan ongewenste of kwaadwillige toegang blootstel.
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{% code overflow="wrap" %}
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```bash
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# Create Rule
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az postgres flexible-server firewall-rule create \
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--name <server_name> \
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--resource-group <resource_group_name> \
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--rule-name <rule_name> \
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--start-ip-address <start_ip> \
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--end-ip-address <end_ip>
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# Update Rule
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az postgres flexible-server firewall-rule update \
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--name <server_name> \
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--resource-group <resource_group_name> \
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--rule-name <rule_name> \
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--start-ip-address <start_ip> \
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--end-ip-address <end_ip>
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```
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{% endcode %}
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### "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/configurations/write" && "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/configurations/read"
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Met hierdie toestemming kan jy die konfigurasie-instellings van 'n Postgres Flexible Server-instansie op Azure opdateer. Dit stel jou in staat om bedienerparameters soos prestasie-afstemming, sekuriteitskonfigurasies of operasionele instellings aan te pas.
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{% code overflow="wrap" %}
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```bash
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az postgres flexible-server parameter set \
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--resource-group <resource_group_name> \
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--server-name <server_name> \
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--name <parameter_name> \
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--value <parameter_value>
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```
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{% endcode %}
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### "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/stop/action"
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Met hierdie toestemming kan jy 'n PostgreSQL Flexible Server-instansie op Azure stop. Om 'n bediener te stop, kan lei tot tydelike diensonderbreking, wat toepassings en gebruikers wat van die databasis afhanklik is, beïnvloed.
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{% code overflow="wrap" %}
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```bash
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az postgres flexible-server stop \
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--name <server_name> \
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--resource-group <resource_group_name>
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```
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{% endcode %}
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### "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/start/action"
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With this permission, you can start a stopped PostgreSQL Flexible Server instance on Azure. Starting a server restores its availability, enabling applications and users to reconnect and access the database.
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{% code overflow="wrap" %}
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```bash
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az postgres flexible-server start \
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--name <server_name> \
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--resource-group <resource_group_name>
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```
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{% endcode %}
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### "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/read", "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/write" && "Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities/assign/action"
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With this permission, you can assign a user-assigned managed identity to postgres flexible servers.
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{% code overflow="wrap" %}
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```bash
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az postgres flexible-server identiteit toewys \
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--hulpbron-groep <ResourceGroupName> \
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--bediener-naam <ServerName> \
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--identiteit <IdentityName>
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```
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{% endcode %}
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### "*/delete"
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With this permissions you can delete resources related to postgres server in Azure such as server, firewalls, managed identities or configurations
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{% hint style="success" %}
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Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">\
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Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
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<details>
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<summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
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* Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
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* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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* **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
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</details>
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{% endhint %}
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