Files
rosenpass/src/msgs.rs
Karolin Varner 4e72c52ca0 add Rosenpass, the tool
Initial implementation of the Rosenpass tool, implemented by @koraa.
Includes contributions and some lints from @wucke13.

Co-authored-by: wucke13 <wucke13@gmail.com>
2023-02-23 20:45:56 +01:00

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//! # Messages
//!
//! This module contains data structures that help in the
//! serialization/deserialization (ser/de) of messages. Thats kind of a lie,
//! since no actual ser/de happens. Instead, the structures offer views into
//! mutable byte slices (`&mut [u8]`), allowing to modify the fields of an
//! always serialized instance of the data in question. This is closely related
//! to the concept of lenses in function programming; more on that here:
//! [https://sinusoid.es/misc/lager/lenses.pdf](https://sinusoid.es/misc/lager/lenses.pdf)
//!
//! # Example
//!
//! The following example uses the [`data_lense` macro](crate::data_lense) to create a lense that
//! might be useful when dealing with UDP headers.
//!
//! ```
//! use rosenpass::{data_lense, RosenpassError, msgs::LenseView};
//! # fn main() -> Result<(), RosenpassError> {
//!
//! data_lense! {UdpDatagramHeader :=
//! source_port: 2,
//! dest_port: 2,
//! length: 2,
//! checksum: 2
//! }
//!
//! let mut buf = [0u8; 8];
//!
//! // read-only lense, no check of size:
//! let lense = UdpDatagramHeader(&buf);
//! assert_eq!(lense.checksum(), &[0, 0]);
//!
//! // mutable lense, runtime check of size
//! let mut lense = buf.as_mut().udp_datagram_header()?;
//! lense.source_port_mut().copy_from_slice(&53u16.to_be_bytes()); // some DNS, anyone?
//!
//! // the original buffer is still available
//! assert_eq!(buf, [0, 53, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
//!
//! // read-only lense, runtime check of size
//! let lense = buf.as_ref().udp_datagram_header()?;
//! assert_eq!(lense.source_port(), &[0, 53]);
//! # Ok(())
//! # }
//! ```
use super::RosenpassError;
use crate::{pqkem::*, sodium};
// Macro magic ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// A macro to create data lenses. Refer to the [`msgs` mod](crate::msgs) for
/// an example and further elaboration
// TODO implement TryFrom<[u8]> and From<[u8; Self::len()]>
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! data_lense(
// prefix @ offset ; optional meta ; field name : field length, ...
(token_muncher_ref @ $offset:expr ; $( $attr:meta )* ; $field:ident : $len:expr $(, $( $tail:tt )+ )?) => {
::paste::paste!{
#[allow(rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links)]
$( #[ $attr ] )*
///
#[doc = data_lense!(maybe_docstring_link $len)]
/// bytes long
pub fn $field(&self) -> &__ContainerType::Output {
&self.0[$offset .. $offset + $len]
}
/// The bytes until the
#[doc = data_lense!(maybe_docstring_link Self::$field)]
/// field
pub fn [< until_ $field >](&self) -> &__ContainerType::Output {
&self.0[0 .. $offset]
}
// if the tail exits, consume it as well
$(
data_lense!{token_muncher_ref @ $offset + $len ; $( $tail )+ }
)?
}
};
// prefix @ offset ; optional meta ; field name : field length, ...
(token_muncher_mut @ $offset:expr ; $( $attr:meta )* ; $field:ident : $len:expr $(, $( $tail:tt )+ )?) => {
::paste::paste!{
#[allow(rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links)]
$( #[ $attr ] )*
///
#[doc = data_lense!(maybe_docstring_link $len)]
/// bytes long
pub fn [< $field _mut >](&mut self) -> &mut __ContainerType::Output {
&mut self.0[$offset .. $offset + $len]
}
// if the tail exits, consume it as well
$(
data_lense!{token_muncher_mut @ $offset + $len ; $( $tail )+ }
)?
}
};
// switch that yields literals unchanged, but creates docstring links to
// constants
// TODO the doc string link doesn't work if $x is taken from a generic,
(maybe_docstring_link $x:literal) => (stringify!($x));
(maybe_docstring_link $x:expr) => (stringify!([$x]));
// struct name < optional generics > := optional doc string field name : field length, ...
($type:ident $( < $( $generic:ident ),+ > )? := $( $( #[ $attr:meta ] )* $field:ident : $len:expr ),+) => (::paste::paste!{
#[allow(rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links)]
/// A data lense to manipulate byte slices.
///
//// # Fields
///
$(
/// - `
#[doc = stringify!($field)]
/// `:
#[doc = data_lense!(maybe_docstring_link $len)]
/// bytes
)+
pub struct $type<__ContainerType $(, $( $generic ),+ )? > (
__ContainerType,
// The phantom data is required, since all generics declared on a
// type need to be used on the type.
// https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/error_codes/E0392.html
$( $( ::core::marker::PhantomData<$generic> ),+ )?
);
impl<__ContainerType $(, $( $generic: LenseView ),+ )? > $type<__ContainerType $(, $( $generic ),+ )? >{
$(
/// Size in bytes of the field `
#[doc = !($field)]
/// `
pub const fn [< $field _len >]() -> usize{
$len
}
)+
/// Verify that `len` is sufficiently long to hold [Self]
pub fn check_size(len: usize) -> Result<(), RosenpassError>{
let required_size = $( $len + )+ 0;
let actual_size = len;
if required_size < actual_size {
Err(RosenpassError::BufferSizeMismatch {
required_size,
actual_size,
})
}else{
Ok(())
}
}
}
// read-only accessor functions
impl<'a, __ContainerType $(, $( $generic: LenseView ),+ )?> $type<&'a __ContainerType $(, $( $generic ),+ )?>
where
__ContainerType: std::ops::Index<std::ops::Range<usize>> + ?Sized,
{
data_lense!{token_muncher_ref @ 0 ; $( $( $attr )* ; $field : $len ),+ }
/// View into all bytes belonging to this Lense
pub fn all_bytes(&self) -> &__ContainerType::Output {
&self.0[0..Self::LEN]
}
}
// mutable accessor functions
impl<'a, __ContainerType $(, $( $generic: LenseView ),+ )?> $type<&'a mut __ContainerType $(, $( $generic ),+ )?>
where
__ContainerType: std::ops::IndexMut<std::ops::Range<usize>> + ?Sized,
{
data_lense!{token_muncher_ref @ 0 ; $( $( $attr )* ; $field : $len ),+ }
data_lense!{token_muncher_mut @ 0 ; $( $( $attr )* ; $field : $len ),+ }
/// View into all bytes belonging to this Lense
pub fn all_bytes(&self) -> &__ContainerType::Output {
&self.0[0..Self::LEN]
}
/// View into all bytes belonging to this Lense
pub fn all_bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut __ContainerType::Output {
&mut self.0[0..Self::LEN]
}
}
// lense trait, allowing us to know the implementing lenses size
impl<__ContainerType $(, $( $generic: LenseView ),+ )? > LenseView for $type<__ContainerType $(, $( $generic ),+ )? >{
/// Number of bytes required to store this type in binary format
const LEN: usize = $( $len + )+ 0;
}
/// Extension trait to allow checked creation of a lense over
/// some byte slice that contains a
#[doc = data_lense!(maybe_docstring_link $type)]
pub trait [< $type Ext >] {
type __ContainerType;
/// Create a lense to the byte slice
fn [< $type:snake >] $(< $($generic),* >)? (self) -> Result< $type<Self::__ContainerType, $( $($generic),+ )? >, RosenpassError>;
}
impl<'a> [< $type Ext >] for &'a [u8] {
type __ContainerType = &'a [u8];
fn [< $type:snake >] $(< $($generic),* >)? (self) -> Result< $type<Self::__ContainerType, $( $($generic),+ )? >, RosenpassError> {
Ok($type ( self, $( $( ::core::marker::PhantomData::<$generic> ),+ )? ))
}
}
impl<'a> [< $type Ext >] for &'a mut [u8] {
type __ContainerType = &'a mut [u8];
fn [< $type:snake >] $(< $($generic),* >)? (self) -> Result< $type<Self::__ContainerType, $( $($generic),+ )? >, RosenpassError> {
Ok($type ( self, $( $( ::core::marker::PhantomData::<$generic> ),+ )? ))
}
}
});
);
/// Common trait shared by all Lenses
pub trait LenseView {
const LEN: usize;
}
data_lense! { Envelope<M> :=
/// [MsgType] of this message
msg_type: 1,
/// Reserved for future use
reserved: 3,
/// The actual Paylod
payload: M::LEN,
/// Message Authentication Code (mac) over all bytes until (exclusive)
/// `mac` itself
mac: sodium::MAC_SIZE,
/// Currently unused, TODO: do something with this
cookie: sodium::MAC_SIZE
}
data_lense! { InitHello :=
/// Randomly generated connection id
sidi: 4,
/// Kyber 512 Ephemeral Public Key
epki: EKEM::PK_LEN,
/// Classic McEliece Ciphertext
sctr: SKEM::CT_LEN,
/// Encryped: 16 byte hash of McEliece initiator static key
pidic: sodium::AEAD_TAG_LEN + 32,
/// Encrypted TAI64N Time Stamp (against replay attacks)
auth: sodium::AEAD_TAG_LEN
}
data_lense! { RespHello :=
/// Randomly generated connection id
sidr: 4,
/// Copied from InitHello
sidi: 4,
/// Kyber 512 Ephemeral Ciphertext
ecti: EKEM::CT_LEN,
/// Classic McEliece Ciphertext
scti: SKEM::CT_LEN,
/// Empty encrypted message (just an auth tag)
auth: sodium::AEAD_TAG_LEN,
/// Responders handshake state in encrypted form
biscuit: BISCUIT_CT_LEN
}
data_lense! { InitConf :=
/// Copied from InitHello
sidi: 4,
/// Copied from RespHello
sidr: 4,
/// Responders handshake state in encrypted form
biscuit: BISCUIT_CT_LEN,
/// Empty encrypted message (just an auth tag)
auth: sodium::AEAD_TAG_LEN
}
data_lense! { EmptyData :=
/// Copied from RespHello
sid: 4,
/// Nonce
ctr: 8,
/// Empty encrypted message (just an auth tag)
auth: sodium::AEAD_TAG_LEN
}
data_lense! { Biscuit :=
/// H(spki) Ident ifies the initiator
pidi: sodium::KEY_SIZE,
/// The biscuit number (replay protection)
biscuit_no: 12,
/// Chaining key
ck: sodium::KEY_SIZE
}
data_lense! { DataMsg :=
dummy: 4
}
data_lense! { CookieReply :=
dummy: 4
}
// Traits /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
pub trait WireMsg: std::fmt::Debug {
const MSG_TYPE: MsgType;
const MSG_TYPE_U8: u8 = Self::MSG_TYPE as u8;
const BYTES: usize;
}
// Constants //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
pub const SESSION_ID_LEN: usize = 4;
pub const BISCUIT_ID_LEN: usize = 12;
pub const WIRE_ENVELOPE_LEN: usize = 1 + 3 + 16 + 16; // TODO verify this
/// Size required to fit any message in binary form
pub const MAX_MESSAGE_LEN: usize = 2500; // TODO fix this
/// Recognized message types
#[repr(u8)]
#[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub enum MsgType {
InitHello = 0x81,
RespHello = 0x82,
InitConf = 0x83,
EmptyData = 0x84,
DataMsg = 0x85,
CookieReply = 0x86,
}
impl TryFrom<u8> for MsgType {
type Error = RosenpassError;
fn try_from(value: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
Ok(match value {
0x81 => MsgType::InitHello,
0x82 => MsgType::RespHello,
0x83 => MsgType::InitConf,
0x84 => MsgType::EmptyData,
0x85 => MsgType::DataMsg,
0x86 => MsgType::CookieReply,
_ => return Err(RosenpassError::InvalidMessageType(value)),
})
}
}
/// length in bytes of an unencrypted Biscuit (plain text)
pub const BISCUIT_PT_LEN: usize = Biscuit::<()>::LEN;
/// Length in bytes of an encrypted Biscuit (cipher text)
pub const BISCUIT_CT_LEN: usize = BISCUIT_PT_LEN + sodium::XAEAD_NONCE_LEN + sodium::XAEAD_TAG_LEN;
#[cfg(test)]
mod test_constants {
use crate::{
msgs::{BISCUIT_CT_LEN, BISCUIT_PT_LEN},
sodium,
};
#[test]
fn sodium_keysize() {
assert_eq!(sodium::KEY_SIZE, 32);
}
#[test]
fn biscuit_pt_len() {
assert_eq!(BISCUIT_PT_LEN, 2 * sodium::KEY_SIZE + 12);
}
#[test]
fn biscuit_ct_len() {
assert_eq!(
BISCUIT_CT_LEN,
BISCUIT_PT_LEN + sodium::XAEAD_NONCE_LEN + sodium::XAEAD_TAG_LEN
);
}
}