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VB.NET version of Acey-Ducey
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25
01_Acey_Ducey/vbnet/AceyDucy.sln
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01_Acey_Ducey/vbnet/AceyDucy.sln
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Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00
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# Visual Studio Version 17
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VisualStudioVersion = 17.0.31903.59
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MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1
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Project("{F184B08F-C81C-45F6-A57F-5ABD9991F28F}") = "AceyDucy", "AceyDucy\AceyDucy.vbproj", "{37496710-B458-4502-ADCB-4C57203866F9}"
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EndProject
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Global
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GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
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Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU
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Release|Any CPU = Release|Any CPU
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EndGlobalSection
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GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution
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{37496710-B458-4502-ADCB-4C57203866F9}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
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{37496710-B458-4502-ADCB-4C57203866F9}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
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{37496710-B458-4502-ADCB-4C57203866F9}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
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{37496710-B458-4502-ADCB-4C57203866F9}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
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EndGlobalSection
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GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
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HideSolutionNode = FALSE
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EndGlobalSection
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GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution
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SolutionGuid = {C01D9DAE-644C-455F-8365-E14E49074BC3}
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EndGlobalSection
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EndGlobal
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01_Acey_Ducey/vbnet/AceyDucy/AceyDucy.vbproj
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01_Acey_Ducey/vbnet/AceyDucy/AceyDucy.vbproj
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<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
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<PropertyGroup>
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<OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
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<RootNamespace>AceyDucy</RootNamespace>
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<TargetFramework>net6.0</TargetFramework>
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</PropertyGroup>
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</Project>
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178
01_Acey_Ducey/vbnet/AceyDucy/Program.vb
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01_Acey_Ducey/vbnet/AceyDucy/Program.vb
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Imports System
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''' <summary>
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''' This is a modern adapation of Acey Ducey from BASIC Computer Games.
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'''
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''' The structural changes primarily consist of replacing the many GOTOs with
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''' Do/Loop constructs to force the continual execution of the program.
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'''
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''' Because modern Basic allows multi-line If/Then blocks, many GOTO jumps were
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''' able to be eliminated and the logic was able to be moved to more relevant areas,
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''' For example, the increment/decrement of the player's balance could be in the same
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''' area as the notification of win/loss.
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'''
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''' Some modern improvements were added, primarily the inclusion of a function, which
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''' eliminated a thrice-repeated block of logic to display the card value. The archaic
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''' RND function is greatly simplified with the .NET Framework's Random class.
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'''
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''' Elementary comments are provided for non-programmers or novices.
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''' </summary>
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Module Program
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Sub Main(args As String())
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' These are the variables that will hold values during the program's execution
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Dim input As String
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Dim rnd As New Random ' You can create a new instance of an object during declaration
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Dim currentBalance As Integer = 100 ' You can set a initial value at declaration
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Dim currentWager As Integer
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Dim cardA, cardB, cardC As Integer ' You can specify multiple variables of the same type in one declaration statement
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' Display the opening title and instructions
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' Use a preceding $ to insert calculated values within the string using {}
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Console.WriteLine($"{Space((Console.WindowWidth \ 2) - 10)}ACEY DUCEY CARD GAME")
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Console.WriteLine($"{Space((Console.WindowWidth \ 2) - 21)}CREATIVE COMPUTING MORRISTOWN, NEW JERSEY")
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Console.WriteLine("")
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Console.WriteLine("")
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Console.WriteLine("ACEY-DUCEY IS PLAYED IN THE FOLLOWING MANNER")
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Console.WriteLine("THE DEALER (COMPUTER) DEALS TWO CARDS FACE UP")
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Console.WriteLine("YOU HAVE AN OPTION TO BET OR NOT BET DEPENDING")
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Console.WriteLine("ON WHETHER OR NOT YOU FEEL THE CARD WILL HAVE")
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Console.WriteLine("A VALUE BETWEEN THE FIRST TWO.")
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Console.WriteLine("IF YOU DO NOT WANT TO BET, INPUT A 0")
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Do ' This loop continues as long as the player wants to keep playing
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Do ' This loop continues as long as the player has money to play
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Console.WriteLine("")
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Console.WriteLine($"YOU NOW HAVE {currentBalance} DOLLARS.")
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Console.WriteLine("")
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Console.WriteLine("HERE ARE YOUR NEXT TWO CARDS:")
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' We need to ensure that card B is a higher value for our later comparison,
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' so we will loop until we have two cards that meet this criteria
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Do
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cardA = rnd.Next(2, 14)
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cardB = rnd.Next(2, 14)
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Loop While cardA > cardB
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' We use a function to display the text value of the numeric card value
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' because we do this 3 times and a function reduces repetition of code
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Console.WriteLine(DisplayCard(cardA))
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Console.WriteLine(DisplayCard(cardB))
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Do ' This loop continues until the player provides a valid wager value
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Console.WriteLine("")
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Console.WriteLine("WHAT IS YOUR BET")
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currentWager = 0
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input = Console.ReadLine
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' Any input from the console is a string, but we require a number.
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' Test the input to make sure it is a numeric value.
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If Integer.TryParse(input, currentWager) Then
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' Test to ensure the player has not wagered more than their balance
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If currentWager > currentBalance Then
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Console.WriteLine("SORRY, MY FRIEND, BUT YOU BET TOO MUCH.")
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Console.WriteLine($"YOU HAVE ONLY {currentBalance} DOLLARS TO BET.")
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Else
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' The player has provided a numeric value that is less/equal to their balance,
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' exit the loop and continue play
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Exit Do
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End If ' check player balance
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End If ' check numeric input
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Loop ' wager loop
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' If the player is wagering, draw the third card, otherwise, mock them.
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If currentWager > 0 Then
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cardC = rnd.Next(2, 14)
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Console.WriteLine(DisplayCard(cardC))
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' The effort we made to have two cards in numeric order earlier makes this check easier,
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' otherwise we would have to have a second check in the opposite direction
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If cardC < cardA OrElse cardC >= cardB Then
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Console.WriteLine("SORRY, YOU LOSE")
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currentBalance -= currentWager ' Shorthand code to decrement a number (currentBalance=currentBalance - currentWager)
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Else
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Console.WriteLine("YOU WIN!!!")
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currentBalance += currentWager ' Shorthand code to increment a number (currentBalance=currentBalance + currentWager)
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End If
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Else
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Console.WriteLine("CHICKEN!!")
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Console.WriteLine("")
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End If
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Loop While currentBalance > 0 ' loop as long as the player has money
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' At this point, the player has no money (currentBalance=0). Inform them of such.
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Console.WriteLine("")
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Console.WriteLine("SORRY, FRIEND, BUT YOU BLEW YOUR WAD.")
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Console.WriteLine("")
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Console.WriteLine("")
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' We will loop to ensure the player provides some answer.
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Do
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Console.WriteLine("TRY AGAIN (YES OR NO)")
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Console.WriteLine("")
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input = Console.ReadLine
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Loop While String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(input)
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' We will assume that the player wants to play again only if they answer yes.
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' (yeah and ya are valid as well, because we only check the first letter)
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If input.Substring(0, 1).Equals("y", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) Then ' This allows upper and lower case to be entered.
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currentBalance = 100 ' Reset the players balance before restarting
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Else
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' Exit the outer loop which will end the game.
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Exit Do
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End If
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Loop ' The full game loop
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Console.WriteLine("O.K., HOPE YOU HAD FUN!")
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End Sub
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' This function is called for each of the 3 cards used in the game.
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' The input and the output are both consistent, making it a good candidate for a function.
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Private Function DisplayCard(value As Integer) As String
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' We check the value of the input and run a block of code for whichever
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' evaluation matches
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Select Case value
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Case 2 To 10 ' Case statements can be ranges of values, also multiple values (Case 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10)
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Return value.ToString
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Case 11
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Return "JACK"
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Case 12
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Return "QUEEN"
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Case 13
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Return "KING"
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Case 14
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Return "ACE"
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End Select
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' Although we have full knowledge of the program and never plan to send an invalid
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' card value, it's important to provide a message for the next developer who won't
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Throw New ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Card value must be between 2 and 14")
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End Function
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End Module
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