mirror of
https://github.com/coding-horror/basic-computer-games.git
synced 2025-12-29 06:05:36 -08:00
Jeff Atwood
264
44 Hangman/python/hangman.py
Normal file → Executable file
264
44 Hangman/python/hangman.py
Normal file → Executable file
@@ -1,13 +1,122 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# HANGMAN
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#
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# Converted from BASIC to Python by Trevor Hobson
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# Converted from BASIC to Python by Trevor Hobson and Daniel Piron
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import random
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print(" " * 32 + "HANGMAN")
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print(" " * 15 + "CREATIVE COMPUTING MORRISTOWN, NEW JERSEY\n")
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class Canvas:
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""" For drawing text-based figures """
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def __init__(self, width=12, height=12, fill=" "):
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self._buffer = []
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for _ in range(height):
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line = []
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for _ in range(width):
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line.append("")
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self._buffer.append(line)
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self.clear()
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def clear(self, fill=" "):
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for row in self._buffer:
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for x in range(len(row)):
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row[x] = fill
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def render(self):
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lines = []
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for line in self._buffer:
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# Joining by the empty string ("") smooshes all of the
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# individual characters together as one line.
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lines.append("".join(line))
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return "\n".join(lines)
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def put(self, s, x, y):
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# In an effort to avoid distorting the drawn image, only write the
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# first character of the given string to the buffer.
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self._buffer[y][x] = s[0]
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def init_gallows(canvas):
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for i in range(12):
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canvas.put("X", 0, i)
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for i in range(7):
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canvas.put("X", i, 0)
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canvas.put("X", 6, 1)
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def draw_head(canvas):
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canvas.put("-", 5, 2)
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canvas.put("-", 6, 2)
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canvas.put("-", 7, 2)
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canvas.put("(", 4, 3)
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canvas.put(".", 5, 3)
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canvas.put(".", 7, 3)
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canvas.put(")", 8, 3)
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canvas.put("-", 5, 4)
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canvas.put("-", 6, 4)
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canvas.put("-", 7, 4)
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def draw_body(canvas):
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for i in range(5, 9, 1):
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canvas.put("X", 6, i)
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def draw_right_arm(canvas):
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for i in range(3, 7):
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canvas.put("\\", i - 1, i)
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def draw_left_arm(canvas):
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canvas.put("/", 10, 3)
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canvas.put("/", 9, 4)
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canvas.put("/", 8, 5)
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canvas.put("/", 7, 6)
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def draw_right_leg(canvas):
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canvas.put("/", 5, 9)
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canvas.put("/", 4, 10)
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def draw_left_leg(canvas):
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canvas.put("\\", 7, 9)
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canvas.put("\\", 8, 10)
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def draw_left_hand(canvas):
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canvas.put("\\", 10, 2)
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def draw_right_hand(canvas):
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canvas.put("/", 2, 2)
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def draw_left_foot(canvas):
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canvas.put("\\", 9, 11)
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canvas.put("-", 10, 11)
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def draw_right_foot(canvas):
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canvas.put("-", 2, 11)
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canvas.put("/", 3, 11)
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PHASES = (
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("First, we draw a head", draw_head),
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("Now we draw a body.", draw_body),
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("Next we draw an arm.", draw_right_arm),
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("this time it's the other arm.", draw_left_arm),
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("Now, let's draw the right leg.", draw_right_leg),
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("This time we draw the left leg.", draw_left_leg),
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("Now we put up a hand.", draw_left_hand),
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("Next the other hand.", draw_right_hand),
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("Now we draw one foot", draw_left_foot),
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("Here's the other foot -- you're hung!!", draw_right_foot)
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)
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words = ["GUM", "SIN", "FOR", "CRY", "LUG", "BYE", "FLY",
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"UGLY", "EACH", "FROM", "WORK", "TALK", "WITH", "SELF",
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@@ -20,124 +129,89 @@ words = ["GUM", "SIN", "FOR", "CRY", "LUG", "BYE", "FLY",
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"MATRIMONIAL", "PARASYMPATHOMIMETIC", "THIGMOTROPISM"]
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def play_game(guessTarget):
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"""Play the game"""
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guessWrong = 0
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guessProgress = ["-"] * len(guessTarget)
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guessList = []
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gallows = [([" "] * 12) for i in range(12)]
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for i in range(12):
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gallows[i][0] = "X"
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for i in range(7):
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gallows[0][i] = "X"
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gallows[1][6] = "X"
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guessCount = 0
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def play_game(guess_target):
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"""Play one round of the game"""
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wrong_guesses = 0
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guess_progress = ["-"] * len(guess_target)
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guess_list = []
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gallows = Canvas()
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init_gallows(gallows)
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guess_count = 0
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while True:
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print("Here are the letters you used:")
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print(",".join(guessList) + "\n")
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print("".join(guessProgress) + "\n")
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guessLetter = ""
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guessWord = ""
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while guessLetter == "":
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guessLetter = input("What is your guess? ").upper()[0]
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if not guessLetter.isalpha():
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guessLetter = ""
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print(",".join(guess_list) + "\n")
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print("".join(guess_progress) + "\n")
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guess_letter = ""
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guess_word = ""
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while guess_letter == "":
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guess_letter = input("What is your guess? ").upper()[0]
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if not guess_letter.isalpha():
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guess_letter = ""
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print("Only letters are allowed!")
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elif guessLetter in guessList:
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guessLetter = ""
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elif guess_letter in guess_list:
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guess_letter = ""
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print("You guessed that letter before!")
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guessList.append(guessLetter)
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guessCount = guessCount + 1
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if guessLetter in guessTarget:
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indices = [i for i, letter in enumerate(guessTarget) if letter == guessLetter]
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guess_list.append(guess_letter)
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guess_count += 1
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if guess_letter in guess_target:
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indices = [i for i, letter in enumerate(guess_target) if letter == guess_letter]
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for i in indices:
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guessProgress[i] = guessLetter
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if guessProgress == guessTarget:
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guess_progress[i] = guess_letter
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if guess_progress == guess_target:
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print("You found the word!")
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break
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else:
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print("\n" + "".join(guessProgress) + "\n")
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while guessWord == "":
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guessWord = input("What is your guess for the word? ").upper()
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if not guessWord.isalpha():
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guessWord = ""
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print("\n" + "".join(guess_progress) + "\n")
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while guess_word == "":
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guess_word = input("What is your guess for the word? ").upper()
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if not guess_word.isalpha():
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guess_word = ""
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print("Only words are allowed!")
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if guessWord == guessTarget:
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print("Right!! It took you", guessCount, "guesses!")
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if guess_word == guess_target:
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print("Right!! It took you", guess_count, "guesses!")
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break
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else:
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guessWrong = guessWrong + 1
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comment, draw_bodypart = PHASES[wrong_guesses]
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print(comment)
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draw_bodypart(gallows)
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print(gallows.render())
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wrong_guesses += 1
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print("Sorry, that letter isn't in the word.")
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if guessWrong == 1:
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print("First, we draw the head.")
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for i in range(5, 8):
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gallows[2][i] = "-"
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gallows[4][i] = "-"
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gallows[3][4] = "("
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gallows[3][5] = "."
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gallows[3][7] = "."
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gallows[3][8] = ")"
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elif guessWrong == 2:
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print("Now we draw a body.")
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for i in range(5, 9):
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gallows[i][6] = "X"
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elif guessWrong == 3:
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print("Next we draw an arm.")
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for i in range(3, 7):
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gallows[i][i-1] = "\\"
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elif guessWrong == 4:
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print("This time it's the other arm.")
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for i in range(3, 7):
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gallows[i][13-i] = "/"
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elif guessWrong == 5:
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print("Now, let's draw the right leg.")
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gallows[9][5] = "/"
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gallows[10][4] = "/"
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elif guessWrong == 6:
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print("This time we draw the left leg.")
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gallows[9][7] = "\\"
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gallows[10][8] = "\\"
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elif guessWrong == 7:
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print("Now we put up a hand.")
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gallows[2][10] = "\\"
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elif guessWrong == 8:
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print("Next the other hand.")
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gallows[2][2] = "/"
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elif guessWrong == 9:
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print("Now we draw one foot.")
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gallows[11][9] = "\\"
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gallows[11][10] = "-"
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elif guessWrong == 10:
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print("Here's the other foot -- You're hung!!.")
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gallows[11][2] = "-"
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gallows[11][3] = "/"
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for i in range(12):
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print("".join(gallows[i]))
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print("\n")
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if guessWrong == 10:
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print("Sorry, you lose. The word was " + guessTarget)
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if wrong_guesses == 10:
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print("Sorry, you lose. The word was " + guess_target)
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break
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def main():
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"""Main"""
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print(" " * 32 + "HANGMAN")
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print(" " * 15 + "CREATIVE COMPUTING MORRISTOWN, NEW JERSEY\n")
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random.shuffle(words)
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wordCurrent = 0
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wordCount = 49
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current_word = 0
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word_count = len(words)
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keep_playing = True
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while keep_playing:
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play_game(words[wordCurrent])
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wordCurrent = wordCurrent + 1
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if wordCurrent >= wordCount:
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play_game(words[current_word])
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current_word += 1
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if current_word == word_count:
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print("You did all the words!!")
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keep_playing = False
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else:
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keep_playing = input("Want another word? (yes or no) ").lower().startswith("y")
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print("It's been fun! Bye for now.")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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Block a user