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hacktricks-cloud/pentesting-cloud/gcp-security/gcp-persistence/gcp-storage-persistence.md
2024-12-12 19:35:48 +01:00

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# GCP - Storage Persistence
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## Storage
For more information about Cloud Storage check:
{% content-ref url="../gcp-services/gcp-storage-enum.md" %}
[gcp-storage-enum.md](../gcp-services/gcp-storage-enum.md)
{% endcontent-ref %}
### `storage.hmacKeys.create`
You can create an HMAC to maintain persistence over a bucket. For more information about this technique [**check it here**](../gcp-privilege-escalation/gcp-storage-privesc.md#storage.hmackeys.create).
```bash
# Create key
gsutil hmac create <sa-email>
# Configure gsutil to use it
gsutil config -a
# Use it
gsutil ls gs://[BUCKET_NAME]
```
Another exploit script for this method can be found [here](https://github.com/RhinoSecurityLabs/GCP-IAM-Privilege-Escalation/blob/master/ExploitScripts/storage.hmacKeys.create.py).
### Give Public Access
**Making a bucket publicly accessible** is another way to maintain access over the bucket. Check how to do it in:
{% content-ref url="../gcp-post-exploitation/gcp-storage-post-exploitation.md" %}
[gcp-storage-post-exploitation.md](../gcp-post-exploitation/gcp-storage-post-exploitation.md)
{% endcontent-ref %}
{% hint style="success" %}
Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">\
Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
<details>
<summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
* Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
* **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
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