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hacktricks-cloud/pentesting-cloud/aws-security/aws-services/aws-cloudformation-and-codestar-enum.md
2024-12-12 19:35:48 +01:00

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# AWS - CloudFormation & Codestar Enum
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## CloudFormation
AWS CloudFormation is a service designed to **streamline the management of AWS resources**. It enables users to focus more on their applications running in AWS by **minimizing the time spent on resource management**. The core feature of this service is the **template**—a descriptive model of the desired AWS resources. Once this template is provided, CloudFormation is responsible for the **provisioning and configuration** of the specified resources. This automation facilitates a more efficient and error-free management of AWS infrastructure.
### Enumeration
```bash
# Stacks
aws cloudformation list-stacks
aws cloudformation describe-stacks # You could find sensitive information here
aws cloudformation list-stack-resources --stack-name <name>
aws cloudformation get-template --stack-name cloudformationStack
aws cloudformation describe-stack-events --stack-name cloudformationStack
## Show params and outputs
aws cloudformation describe-stacks | jq ".Stacks[] | .StackId, .StackName, .Parameters, .Outputs"
# Export
aws cloudformation list-exports
aws cloudformation list-imports --export-name <x_name>
# Stack Sets
aws cloudformation list-stack-sets
aws cloudformation describe-stack-set --stack-set-name <name>
aws cloudformation list-stack-instances --stack-set-name <name>
aws cloudformation list-stack-set-operations --stack-set-name <name>
aws cloudformation list-stack-set-operation-results --stack-set-name <name> --operation-id <id>
```
### Privesc
In the following page you can check how to **abuse cloudformation permissions to escalate privileges**:
{% content-ref url="../aws-privilege-escalation/aws-cloudformation-privesc/" %}
[aws-cloudformation-privesc](../aws-privilege-escalation/aws-cloudformation-privesc/)
{% endcontent-ref %}
### Post-Exploitation
Check for **secrets** or sensitive information in the **template, parameters & output** of each CloudFormation
## Codestar
AWS CodeStar is a service for creating, managing, and working with software development projects on AWS. You can quickly develop, build, and deploy applications on AWS with an AWS CodeStar project. An AWS CodeStar project creates and **integrates AWS services** for your project development toolchain. Depending on your choice of AWS CodeStar project template, that toolchain might include source control, build, deployment, virtual servers or serverless resources, and more. AWS CodeStar also **manages the permissions required for project users** (called team members).
### Enumeration
```bash
# Get projects information
aws codestar list-projects
aws codestar describe-project --id <project_id>
aws codestar list-resources --project-id <project_id>
aws codestar list-team-members --project-id <project_id>
aws codestar list-user-profiles
aws codestar describe-user-profile --user-arn <arn>
```
### Privesc
In the following page you can check how to **abuse codestar permissions to escalate privileges**:
{% content-ref url="../aws-privilege-escalation/aws-codestar-privesc/" %}
[aws-codestar-privesc](../aws-privilege-escalation/aws-codestar-privesc/)
{% endcontent-ref %}
## References
* [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudformation/](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudformation/)
{% hint style="success" %}
Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1) (1) (1) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">\
Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (2) (1).png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
<details>
<summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
* Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
* **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
</details>
{% endhint %}