docs(cli): added makefile and go file to create docs (#3930)

Co-authored-by: Teppei Fukuda <knqyf263@gmail.com>

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-defaults: &defaults
-  docker :
-    - image: knqyf263/ci-trivy:latest
-  environment:
-    CGO_ENABLED: "0"
-
-jobs:
-  test:
-    <<: *defaults
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run:
-          name: Test
-          command: go test ./...
-  release:
-    <<: *defaults
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - run:
-          name: Release
-          command: goreleaser --rm-dist
-      - run:
-          name: Clone trivy repository
-          command: git clone git@github.com:knqyf263/trivy-repo.git
-      - run:
-          name: Setup git settings
-          command: |
-            git config --global user.email "knqyf263@gmail.com"
-            git config --global user.name "Teppei Fukuda"
-      - run:
-          name: Create rpm repository
-          command: ci/deploy-rpm.sh
-      - run:
-          name: Import GPG key
-          command: echo -e "$GPG_KEY" | gpg --import
-      - run:
-          name: Create deb repository
-          command: ci/deploy-deb.sh
-            
-workflows:
-  version: 2
-  release:
-    jobs:  
-      - test
-      - release:
-          filters:
-            branches:
-              ignore: /.*/
-            tags:
-              only: /.*/

.clang-format

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+Language: Proto
+BasedOnStyle: Google
+AlignConsecutiveAssignments: true
+AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: true

.dockerignore

@@ -1 +1,6 @@
+.git
+.github
+.cache
+.circleci
+integration
 imgs

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+* text=auto eol=lf 

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# Global
+*   @knqyf263
+
+# Docs
+/docs/** @knqyf263 @AnaisUrlichs @itaysk
+/mkdocs.yml @knqyf263 @AnaisUrlichs @itaysk
+/README.md @knqyf263 @AnaisUrlichs @itaysk
+
+# Helm chart
+helm/trivy/ @chen-keinan
+
+# Misconfiguration scanning
+examples/misconf/           @knqyf263
+docs/docs/misconfiguration  @knqyf263
+docs/docs/cloud             @knqyf263
+pkg/fanal/analyzer/config   @knqyf263
+pkg/fanal/handler/misconf   @knqyf263
+pkg/cloud                   @knqyf263
+pkg/flag/aws_flags.go       @knqyf263
+pkg/flag/misconf_flags.go   @knqyf263
+
+# Kubernetes scanning
+pkg/k8s/                @josedonizetti @chen-keinan @knqyf263
+docs/docs/kubernetes/   @josedonizetti @chen-keinan @knqyf263

.github/DISCUSSION_TEMPLATE/show-and-tell.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+title: "<company name> "
+labels: ["adopters"]
+body:
+  - type: textarea
+    id: links
+    attributes:
+      label: "Share Links"
+      description: "If you would like to share a link to your project or company, please paste it below 🌐"
+      value: |
+        ...
+    validations:
+      required: false
+  - type: textarea
+    id: logo
+    attributes:
+      label: "Share Logo"
+      description: "If you have a link to your logo, please provide it in the following text-box 🌐"
+      value: |
+        ...
+    validations:
+      required: false
+  - type: checkboxes
+    attributes:
+      label: Please select all the scan targets that you are using
+      options:
+        - label: Container Images
+        - label: Filesystem
+        - label: Git Repository
+        - label: Virtual Machine Images
+        - label: Kubernetes
+        - label: AWS
+    validations:
+      required: false
+  - type: checkboxes
+    attributes:
+      label: Which scanners are you using on those scan targets?
+      options:
+        - label: OS packages and software dependencies in use (SBOM)
+        - label: Known vulnerabilities (CVEs)
+        - label: IaC issues and misconfigurations
+        - label: Sensitive information and secrets
+        - label: Software licenses
+    validations:
+      required: false
+  - type: textarea
+    id: info
+    attributes:
+      label: "Additional Information"
+      description: "Please tell us more about your use case of Trivy -- anything that you would like to share 🎉"
+      value: |
+        ...
+    validations:
+      required: false

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/BUG_REPORT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+---
+name: Bug Report
+labels: kind/bug
+about: If something isn't working as expected.
+---
+
+## Description
+
+<!--
+Briefly describe the problem you are having in a few paragraphs.
+-->
+
+## What did you expect to happen?
+
+
+## What happened instead?
+
+
+## Output of run with `-debug`:
+
+```
+(paste your output here)
+```
+
+## Output of `trivy -v`:
+
+```
+(paste your output here)
+```
+
+## Additional details (base image name, container registry info...):

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/FEATURE_REQUEST.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+---
+name: Feature Request
+labels: kind/feature
+about: I have a suggestion (and might want to implement myself)!
+---
+
+<!--
+If this is a FEATURE REQUEST, request format does not matter!
+-->

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/SUPPORT_QUESTION.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+---
+name: Support Question
+labels: triage/support
+about: If you have a question about Trivy.
+---
+
+<!--
+If you have a trouble, feel free to ask.
+Make sure you're not asking duplicate question by searching on the issues lists.
+-->

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/WRONG_DETECTION.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+---
+name: Wrong Detection
+labels: ["kind/bug"]
+about: If Trivy doesn't detect something, or shows false positive detection
+---
+
+## Checklist
+- [ ] I've read [the documentation regarding wrong detection](https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy/latest/community/contribute/issue/#wrong-detection).
+- [ ] I've confirmed that a security advisory in data sources was correct.
+    - Run Trivy with `-f json` that shows data sources and make sure that the security advisory is correct.
+
+
+## Description
+
+<!--
+Briefly describe the CVE that aren't detected and information about artifacts with this CVE.
+-->
+
+## JSON Output of run with `-debug`:
+
+```
+(paste your output here)
+```
+
+## Output of `trivy -v`:
+
+```
+(paste your output here)
+```
+
+## Additional details (base image name, container registry info...):
+
+

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+version: 2
+updates:
+  - package-ecosystem: github-actions
+    directory: /
+    schedule:
+      interval: monthly
+  - package-ecosystem: docker
+    directory: /
+    schedule:
+      interval: monthly
+  - package-ecosystem: gomod
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    directory: /
+    schedule:
+      interval: monthly

.github/pull_request_template.md

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+## Description
+
+## Related issues
+- Close #XXX
+
+## Related PRs
+- [ ] #XXX
+- [ ] #YYY
+
+Remove this section if you don't have related PRs.
+
+## Checklist
+- [ ] I've read the [guidelines for contributing](https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy/latest/community/contribute/pr/) to this repository.
+- [ ] I've followed the [conventions](https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy/latest/community/contribute/pr/#title) in the PR title.
+- [ ] I've added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works.
+- [ ] I've updated the [documentation](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/blob/main/docs) with the relevant information (if needed).
+- [ ] I've added usage information (if the PR introduces new options)
+- [ ] I've included a "before" and "after" example to the description (if the PR is a user interface change).

.github/workflows/canary.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+name: Canary build
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - 'main'
+    paths:
+      - '**.go'
+      - 'go.mod'
+      - 'Dockerfile.canary'
+      - '.github/workflows/canary.yaml'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  build-binaries:
+    name: Build binaries
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-release.yaml
+    with:
+      goreleaser_config: goreleaser-canary.yml
+      goreleaser_options: '--snapshot --rm-dist --timeout 60m' # will not release
+    secrets: inherit
+
+  upload-binaries:
+    name: Upload binaries
+    needs: build-binaries # run this job after 'build-binaries' job completes
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Restore Trivy binaries from cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3.2.6
+        with:
+          path: dist/
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-bins-${{github.workflow}}-${{github.sha}}
+
+        # Upload artifacts
+      - name: Upload artifacts (trivy_Linux-64bit)
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: trivy_Linux-64bit
+          path: dist/trivy_*_Linux-64bit.tar.gz
+          if-no-files-found: error
+
+      - name: Upload artifacts (trivy_Linux-ARM64)
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: trivy_Linux-ARM64
+          path: dist/trivy_*_Linux-ARM64.tar.gz
+          if-no-files-found: error
+
+      - name: Upload artifacts (trivy_macOS-64bit)
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: trivy_macOS-64bit
+          path: dist/trivy_*_macOS-64bit.tar.gz
+          if-no-files-found: error
+
+      - name: Upload artifacts (trivy_macOS-ARM64)
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: trivy_macOS-ARM64
+          path: dist/trivy_*_macOS-ARM64.tar.gz
+          if-no-files-found: error

.github/workflows/mkdocs-dev.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+name: Deploy the dev documentation
+on:
+  push:
+    paths:
+      - 'docs/**'
+      - mkdocs.yml
+    branches:
+      - main
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    name: Deploy the dev documentation
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout main
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: true
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: 3.x
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: |
+          pip install git+https://${GH_TOKEN}@github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material-insiders.git
+          pip install -r docs/build/requirements.txt
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_AQUA_BOT }}
+      - name: Configure the git user
+        run: |
+          git config user.name "knqyf263"
+          git config user.email "knqyf263@gmail.com"
+      - name: Deploy the dev documents
+        run: mike deploy --push dev

.github/workflows/mkdocs-latest.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+name: Deploy the latest documentation
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      version:
+        description: Version to be deployed
+        required: true
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - "v*"
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    name: Deploy the latest documentation
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout main
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: true
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: 3.x
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: |
+          pip install git+https://${GH_TOKEN}@github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material-insiders.git
+          pip install -r docs/build/requirements.txt
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_AQUA_BOT }}
+      - name: Configure the git user
+        run: |
+          git config user.name "knqyf263"
+          git config user.email "knqyf263@gmail.com"
+      - name: Deploy the latest documents from new tag push
+        if: ${{ github.event.inputs.version == '' }}
+        run: |
+          VERSION=$(echo ${{ github.ref }} | sed -e "s#refs/tags/##g")
+          mike deploy --push --update-aliases ${VERSION%.*} latest
+      - name: Deploy the latest documents from manual trigger
+        if: ${{ github.event.inputs.version != '' }}
+        run: mike deploy --push --update-aliases ${{ github.event.inputs.version }} latest

.github/workflows/publish-chart.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+
+name: Publish Helm chart
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - main
+    paths:
+      - 'helm/trivy/**'
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - "v*"
+env:
+  HELM_REP: helm-charts
+  GH_OWNER: aquasecurity
+  CHART_DIR: helm/trivy
+  KIND_VERSION: "v0.14.0"
+  KIND_IMAGE: "kindest/node:v1.23.6@sha256:b1fa224cc6c7ff32455e0b1fd9cbfd3d3bc87ecaa8fcb06961ed1afb3db0f9ae"
+jobs:
+  test-chart:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@ec3a7ce113134d7a93b817d10a8272cb61118579
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - name: Install Helm
+        uses: azure/setup-helm@5119fcb9089d432beecbf79bb2c7915207344b78
+        with:
+          version: v3.5.0
+      - name: Set up python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: 3.7
+      - name: Setup Chart Linting
+        id: lint
+        uses: helm/chart-testing-action@afea100a513515fbd68b0e72a7bb0ae34cb62aec
+      - name: Setup Kubernetes cluster (KIND)
+        uses: helm/kind-action@d8ccf8fb623ce1bb360ae2f45f323d9d5c5e9f00
+        with:
+          version: ${{ env.KIND_VERSION }}
+          image: ${{ env.KIND_IMAGE }}
+      - name: Run chart-testing
+        run: ct lint-and-install --validate-maintainers=false --charts helm/trivy
+      - name: Run chart-testing (Ingress enabled)
+        run: |
+          sed -i -e '136s,false,'true',g' ./helm/trivy/values.yaml
+          ct lint-and-install --validate-maintainers=false --charts helm/trivy
+
+  publish-chart:
+    if: github.event_name == 'push' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
+    needs:
+      - test-chart
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@ec3a7ce113134d7a93b817d10a8272cb61118579
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - name: Install chart-releaser
+        run: |
+          wget https://github.com/helm/chart-releaser/releases/download/v1.3.0/chart-releaser_1.3.0_linux_amd64.tar.gz
+          echo "baed2315a9bb799efb71d512c5198a2a3b8dcd139d7f22f878777cffcd649a37  chart-releaser_1.3.0_linux_amd64.tar.gz" | sha256sum -c -
+          tar xzvf chart-releaser_1.3.0_linux_amd64.tar.gz cr
+      - name: Package helm chart
+        run: |
+          ./cr package ${{ env.CHART_DIR }}
+      - name: Upload helm chart
+        # Failed with upload the same version: https://github.com/helm/chart-releaser/issues/101
+        continue-on-error: true
+        run: |
+          ./cr upload -o ${{ env.GH_OWNER }} -r ${{ env.HELM_REP }} --token ${{ secrets.ORG_REPO_TOKEN }} -p .cr-release-packages
+      - name: Index helm chart
+        run: |
+          ./cr index -o ${{ env.GH_OWNER }} -r ${{ env.HELM_REP }} -c https://${{ env.GH_OWNER }}.github.io/${{ env.HELM_REP }}/ -i index.yaml
+      - name: Push index file
+        uses: dmnemec/copy_file_to_another_repo_action@c93037aa10fa8893de271f19978c980d0c1a9b37 #v1.1.1
+        env:
+          API_TOKEN_GITHUB: ${{ secrets.ORG_REPO_TOKEN }}
+        with:
+          source_file: 'index.yaml'
+          destination_repo: '${{ env.GH_OWNER }}/${{ env.HELM_REP }}'
+          destination_folder: '.'
+          destination_branch: 'gh-pages'
+          user_email: aqua-bot@users.noreply.github.com
+          user_name: 'aqua-bot'

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+name: Release
+on:
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - "v*"
+
+jobs:
+  release:
+    name: Release
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/reusable-release.yaml
+    with:
+      goreleaser_config: goreleaser.yml
+      goreleaser_options: '--rm-dist --timeout 90m'
+    secrets: inherit
+
+  deploy-packages:
+    name: Deploy rpm/dep packages
+    needs: release # run this job after 'release' job completes
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: Restore Trivy binaries from cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v3.2.6
+        with:
+          path: dist/
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-bins-${{github.workflow}}-${{github.sha}}
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get -y update
+          sudo apt-get -y install rpm reprepro createrepo-c distro-info
+
+      - name: Checkout trivy-repo
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          repository: ${{ github.repository_owner }}/trivy-repo
+          path: trivy-repo
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          token: ${{ secrets.ORG_REPO_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Setup git settings
+        run: |
+          git config --global user.email "knqyf263@gmail.com"
+          git config --global user.name "Teppei Fukuda"
+
+      - name: Create rpm repository
+        run: ci/deploy-rpm.sh
+
+      - name: Import GPG key
+        run: echo -e "${{ secrets.GPG_KEY }}" | gpg --import
+
+      - name: Create deb repository
+        run: ci/deploy-deb.sh

.github/workflows/reusable-release.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+name: Reusable release
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      goreleaser_config:
+        description: 'file path to GoReleaser config'
+        required: true
+        type: string
+      goreleaser_options:
+        description: 'GoReleaser options separated by spaces'
+        default: ''
+        required: false
+        type: string
+
+env:
+  GH_USER: "aqua-bot"
+
+jobs:
+  release:
+    name: Release
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      DOCKER_CLI_EXPERIMENTAL: "enabled"
+    permissions:
+      id-token: write # For cosign
+      packages: write # For GHCR
+      contents: read  # Not required for public repositories, but for clarity
+    steps:
+      - name: Cosign install
+        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@9becc617647dfa20ae7b1151972e9b3a2c338a2b
+
+      - name: Set up QEMU
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        id: buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
+
+      - name: Show available Docker Buildx platforms
+        run: echo ${{ steps.buildx.outputs.platforms }}
+
+      - name: Login to docker.io registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        with:
+          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USER }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Login to ghcr.io registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ env.GH_USER }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Login to ECR
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        with:
+          registry: public.ecr.aws
+          username: ${{ secrets.ECR_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.ECR_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
+
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: Setup Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        with:
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+
+      - name: Generate SBOM
+        uses: CycloneDX/gh-gomod-generate-sbom@v1
+        with:
+          args: mod -licenses -json -output bom.json
+          version: ^v1
+
+      - name: GoReleaser
+        uses: goreleaser/goreleaser-action@v4
+        with:
+          version: v1.4.1
+          args: release -f=${{ inputs.goreleaser_config}} ${{ inputs.goreleaser_options}}
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ORG_REPO_TOKEN }}
+
+      ## push images to registries
+      ## only for canary build
+      - name: Build and push
+        if: ${{ inputs.goreleaser_config == 'goreleaser-canary.yml' }}
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
+        with:
+          platforms: linux/amd64, linux/arm64
+          file: ./Dockerfile.canary # path to Dockerfile
+          context: .
+          push: true
+          tags: |
+            aquasec/trivy:canary
+            ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy:canary
+            public.ecr.aws/aquasecurity/trivy:canary
+
+      - name: Cache Trivy binaries
+        uses: actions/cache@v3.2.6
+        with:
+          path: dist/
+          # use 'github.sha' to create a unique cache folder for each run.
+          # use 'github.workflow' to create a unique cache folder if some runs have same commit sha.
+          # e.g. build and release runs
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-bins-${{github.workflow}}-${{github.sha}}

.github/workflows/roadmap.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+name: Add issues to the roadmap project
+
+on:
+  issues:
+    types:
+      - labeled
+
+jobs:
+  add-issue-to-roadmap-project:
+    name: Add issue to the roadmap project
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      # 'kind/feature' AND 'priority/backlog' labels -> 'Backlog' column
+      - uses: actions/add-to-project@v0.4.1 # add new issue to project
+        with:
+          project-url: https://github.com/orgs/aquasecurity/projects/25
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.ORG_PROJECT_TOKEN }}
+          labeled: kind/feature, priority/backlog
+          label-operator: AND
+        id: add-backlog-issue
+      - uses: titoportas/update-project-fields@v0.1.0 # change Priority(column) of added issue
+        if: ${{ steps.add-backlog-issue.outputs.itemId }}
+        with:
+          project-url: https://github.com/orgs/aquasecurity/projects/25
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.ORG_PROJECT_TOKEN }}
+          item-id: ${{ steps.add-backlog-issue.outputs.itemId }} # Use the item-id output of the previous step
+          field-keys: Priority
+          field-values: Backlog
+
+      # 'kind/feature' AND 'priority/important-longterm' labels -> 'Important (long-term)' column
+      - uses: actions/add-to-project@v0.4.1 # add new issue to project
+        with:
+          project-url: https://github.com/orgs/aquasecurity/projects/25
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.ORG_PROJECT_TOKEN }}
+          labeled: kind/feature, priority/important-longterm
+          label-operator: AND
+        id: add-longterm-issue
+      - uses: titoportas/update-project-fields@v0.1.0 # change Priority(column) of added issue
+        if: ${{ steps.add-longterm-issue.outputs.itemId }}
+        with:
+          project-url: https://github.com/orgs/aquasecurity/projects/25
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.ORG_PROJECT_TOKEN }}
+          item-id: ${{ steps.add-longterm-issue.outputs.itemId }} # Use the item-id output of the previous step
+          field-keys: Priority
+          field-values: Important (long-term)
+
+      # 'kind/feature' AND 'priority/important-soon' labels -> 'Important (soon)' column
+      - uses: actions/add-to-project@v0.4.1 # add new issue to project
+        with:
+          project-url: https://github.com/orgs/aquasecurity/projects/25
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.ORG_PROJECT_TOKEN }}
+          labeled: kind/feature, priority/important-soon
+          label-operator: AND
+        id: add-soon-issue
+      - uses: titoportas/update-project-fields@v0.1.0 # change Priority(column) of added issue
+        if: ${{ steps.add-soon-issue.outputs.itemId }}
+        with:
+          project-url: https://github.com/orgs/aquasecurity/projects/25
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.ORG_PROJECT_TOKEN }}
+          item-id: ${{ steps.add-soon-issue.outputs.itemId }} # Use the item-id output of the previous step
+          field-keys: Priority
+          field-values: Important (soon)
+
+      # 'kind/feature' AND 'priority/critical-urgent' labels -> 'Urgent' column
+      - uses: actions/add-to-project@v0.4.1 # add new issue to project
+        with:
+          project-url: https://github.com/orgs/aquasecurity/projects/25
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.ORG_PROJECT_TOKEN }}
+          labeled: kind/feature, priority/critical-urgent
+          label-operator: AND
+        id: add-urgent-issue
+      - uses: titoportas/update-project-fields@v0.1.0 # change Priority(column) of added issue
+        if: ${{ steps.add-urgent-issue.outputs.itemId }}
+        with:
+          project-url: https://github.com/orgs/aquasecurity/projects/25
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.ORG_PROJECT_TOKEN }}
+          item-id: ${{ steps.add-urgent-issue.outputs.itemId }} # Use the item-id output of the previous step
+          field-keys: Priority
+          field-values: Urgent

.github/workflows/scan.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+name: Scan vulnerabilities
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 0 * * *'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    name: Scan Go vulnerabilities
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Run Trivy vulnerability scanner and create GitHub issues
+        uses: knqyf263/trivy-issue-action@v0.0.5
+        with:
+          assignee: knqyf263
+          severity: CRITICAL
+          skip-dirs: integration,examples,pkg
+          label: kind/security
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/semantic-pr.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+name: "Lint PR title"
+
+on:
+  pull_request_target:
+    types:
+      - opened
+      - edited
+      - synchronize
+
+jobs:
+  main:
+    name: Validate PR title
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@v5
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        with:
+          types: |
+            feat
+            fix
+            docs
+            style
+            refactor
+            perf
+            test
+            build
+            ci
+            chore
+            revert
+            BREAKING
+
+          scopes: |
+            vuln
+            misconf
+            secret
+            license
+
+            image
+            fs
+            repo
+            sbom
+            server
+            k8s
+            aws
+            vm
+
+            alpine
+            wolfi
+            redhat
+            alma
+            rocky
+            mariner
+            oracle
+            debian
+            ubuntu
+            amazon
+            suse
+            photon
+            distroless
+            windows
+
+            ruby
+            php
+            python
+            nodejs
+            rust
+            dotnet
+            java
+            go
+            c
+            c\+\+
+            elixir
+            dart
+
+            os
+            lang
+
+            kubernetes
+            dockerfile
+            terraform
+            cloudformation
+
+            docker
+            podman
+            containerd
+            oci
+
+            cli
+            flag
+
+            cyclonedx
+            spdx
+            purl
+
+            helm
+            report
+            db
+            deps

.github/workflows/stale-issues.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+name: "Stale issues"
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 0 * * *'
+jobs:
+  stale:
+    timeout-minutes: 1
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/stale@v7
+      with:
+        repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        stale-issue-message: 'This issue is stale because it has been labeled with inactivity.'
+        stale-pr-message: 'This PR is stale because it has been labeled with inactivity.'
+        exempt-issue-labels: 'lifecycle/frozen,lifecycle/active,priority/critical-urgent,priority/important-soon,priority/important-longterm,priority/backlog,priority/awaiting-more-evidence'
+        exempt-pr-labels: 'lifecycle/active'
+        stale-pr-label: 'lifecycle/stale'
+        stale-issue-label: 'lifecycle/stale'
+        days-before-stale: 60
+        days-before-close: 20

.github/workflows/test-docs.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+name: Test docs
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - 'docs/**'
+      - 'mkdocs.yml'
+jobs:
+  build-documents:
+    name: Documentation Test
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      with:
+        fetch-depth: 0
+        persist-credentials: true
+    - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+      with:
+        python-version: 3.x
+    - name: Install dependencies
+      run: |
+        pip install -r docs/build/requirements.txt
+    - name: Configure the git user
+      run: |
+        git config user.name "knqyf263"
+        git config user.email "knqyf263@gmail.com"
+    - name: Deploy the dev documents
+      run: mike deploy test

.github/workflows/test.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+name: Test
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+    paths-ignore:
+      - '**.md'
+      - 'docs/**'
+      - 'mkdocs.yml'
+      - 'LICENSE'
+  pull_request:
+      paths-ignore:
+      - '**.md'
+      - 'docs/**'
+      - 'mkdocs.yml'
+      - 'LICENSE'
+jobs:
+  test:
+    name: Test
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.operating-system }}
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        operating-system: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest, macos-latest]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Set up Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        with:
+          go-version: oldstable
+
+      - name: go mod tidy
+        run: |
+          go mod tidy
+          if [ -n "$(git status --porcelain)" ]; then
+            echo "Run 'go mod tidy' and push it"
+            exit 1
+          fi
+        if: matrix.operating-system == 'ubuntu-latest'
+
+      - name: Lint
+        uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v3.4.0
+        with:
+          version: v1.52
+          args: --deadline=30m
+          skip-cache: true # https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint-action/issues/244#issuecomment-1052197778
+        if: matrix.operating-system == 'ubuntu-latest'
+
+      - name: Install tools
+        uses: aquaproj/aqua-installer@v2.0.2
+        with:
+          aqua_version: v1.25.0
+
+      - name: Run unit tests
+        run: mage test:unit
+
+  integration:
+    name: Integration Test
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Check out code into the Go module directory
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Set up Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        with:
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+
+      - name: Install tools
+        uses: aquaproj/aqua-installer@v2.0.2
+        with:
+          aqua_version: v1.25.0
+
+      - name: Run integration tests
+        run: mage test:integration
+
+  module-test:
+    name: Module Integration Test
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Set up Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        with:
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+
+      - name: Install tools
+        uses: aquaproj/aqua-installer@v2.0.2
+        with:
+          aqua_version: v1.25.0
+
+      - name: Run module integration tests
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          mage test:module
+
+  build-test:
+    name: Build Test
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      DOCKER_CLI_EXPERIMENTAL: "enabled"
+    steps:
+    - name: Set up QEMU
+      uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+
+    - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+      id: buildx
+      uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
+
+    - name: Show available Docker Buildx platforms
+      run: echo ${{ steps.buildx.outputs.platforms }}
+
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+    - name: Set up Go
+      uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+      with:
+        go-version-file: go.mod
+
+    - name: Run GoReleaser
+      uses: goreleaser/goreleaser-action@v4
+      with:
+        version: v1.4.1
+        args: release --skip-sign --snapshot --rm-dist --skip-publish --timeout 90m
+

.github/workflows/vm-test.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+name: VM Test
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+    paths:
+      - 'pkg/fanal/vm/**'
+      - 'pkg/fanal/walker/vm.go'
+      - 'pkg/fanal/artifact/vm/**'
+      - 'integration/vm_test.go'
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - 'pkg/fanal/vm/**'
+      - 'pkg/fanal/walker/vm.go'
+      - 'pkg/fanal/artifact/vm/**'
+      - 'integration/vm_test.go'
+
+jobs:
+  vm-test:
+    name: VM Integration Test
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Set up Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        with:
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+      - name: Install tools
+        uses: aquaproj/aqua-installer@v2.0.2
+        with:
+          aqua_version: v1.25.0
+      - name: Run vm integration tests
+        run: |
+          mage test:vm

.gitignore

@@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
 *.dll
 *.so
 *.dylib
+/trivy
+
+## chart release
+.cr-release-packages
 
 # Test binary, build with `go test -c`
 *.test
@@ -12,3 +16,25 @@
 *.out
 
 .idea
+.vscode
+
+# Directory Cache Files
+.DS_Store
+thumbs.db
+
+# test fixtures
+coverage.txt
+integration/testdata/fixtures/images
+integration/testdata/fixtures/vm-images
+
+# SBOMs generated during CI
+/bom.json
+
+# goreleaser output
+dist
+
+# WebAssembly
+*.wasm
+
+# Signing
+gpg.key

.golangci.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+linters-settings:
+  errcheck:
+    check-type-assertions: true
+    check-blank: true
+  govet:
+    check-shadowing: false
+  gofmt:
+    simplify: false
+  revive:
+    ignore-generated-header: true
+  gocyclo:
+    min-complexity: 20
+  dupl:
+    threshold: 100
+  goconst:
+    min-len: 3
+    min-occurrences: 3
+  misspell:
+    locale: US
+  goimports:
+    local-prefixes: github.com/aquasecurity
+  gosec:
+    excludes:
+      - G101
+      - G114
+      - G204
+      - G402
+
+linters:
+  disable-all: true
+  enable:
+    - unused
+    - ineffassign
+    - typecheck
+    - govet
+    - revive
+    - gosec
+    - unconvert
+    - goconst
+    - gocyclo
+    - gofmt
+    - goimports
+    - misspell
+
+run:
+  go: 1.19
+  skip-files:
+    - ".*._mock.go$"
+    - ".*._test.go$"
+    - "integration/*"
+    - "examples/*"
+
+issues:
+  exclude-rules:
+    - linters:
+        - gosec
+      text: "G304: Potential file inclusion"
+    - linters:
+        - gosec
+      text: "Deferring unsafe method"
+    - linters:
+        - errcheck
+      text: "Close` is not checked"
+    - linters:
+        - errcheck
+      text: "os.*` is not checked"
+    - linters:
+        - golint
+      text: "a blank import should be only in a main or test package"
+  exclude:
+    - "should have a package comment, unless it's in another file for this package"
+  exclude-use-default: false
+  max-same-issues: 0

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+See [Issues](https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy/latest/community/contribute/issue/) and [Pull Requests](https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy/latest/community/contribute/pr/)

Dockerfile

@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
-FROM golang:1.12-alpine AS builder
-ADD go.mod go.sum /app/
-WORKDIR /app/
-RUN apk --no-cache add git
-RUN go mod download
-ADD . /app/
-RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -a -o /trivy cmd/trivy/main.go
-
-FROM alpine:3.9
+FROM alpine:3.17.2
 RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates git
-COPY --from=builder /trivy /usr/local/bin/trivy
-RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/trivy
-
-CMD ["trivy"]
+COPY trivy /usr/local/bin/trivy
+COPY contrib/*.tpl contrib/
+ENTRYPOINT ["trivy"]

Dockerfile.canary

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+FROM alpine:3.17.2
+RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates git
+
+# binaries were created with GoReleaser
+# need to copy binaries from folder with correct architecture
+# example architecture folder: dist/trivy_canary_build_linux_arm64/trivy
+ARG TARGETARCH
+COPY "dist/trivy_canary_build_linux_${TARGETARCH}/trivy" /usr/local/bin/trivy
+COPY contrib/*.tpl contrib/
+ENTRYPOINT ["trivy"]

Dockerfile.protoc

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+FROM golang:1.19
+
+# Install protoc (cf. http://google.github.io/proto-lens/installing-protoc.html)
+ENV PROTOC_ZIP=protoc-3.19.4-linux-x86_64.zip
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y unzip
+RUN curl --retry 5 -OL https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases/download/v3.19.4/$PROTOC_ZIP \
+    && unzip -o $PROTOC_ZIP -d /usr/local bin/protoc \
+    && unzip -o $PROTOC_ZIP -d /usr/local 'include/*' \ 
+    && rm -f $PROTOC_ZIP
+
+RUN go install github.com/twitchtv/twirp/protoc-gen-twirp@v8.1.0
+RUN go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@v1.27.1
+RUN go install github.com/magefile/mage@v1.14.0
+
+ENV TRIVY_PROTOC_CONTAINER=true

LICENSE

@@ -1,661 +1,201 @@
-                    GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
-                       Version 3, 19 November 2007
-
- Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
- Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
- of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
-
-                            Preamble
-
-  The GNU Affero General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
-software and other kinds of works, specifically designed to ensure
-cooperation with the community in the case of network server software.
-
-  The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
-to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,
-our General Public Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to
-share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
-software for all its users.
-
-  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
-price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
-have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
-them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
-want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
-free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
-
-  Developers that use our General Public Licenses protect your rights
-with two steps: (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer
-you this License which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute
-and/or modify the software.
-
-  A secondary benefit of defending all users' freedom is that
-improvements made in alternate versions of the program, if they
-receive widespread use, become available for other developers to
-incorporate.  Many developers of free software are heartened and
-encouraged by the resulting cooperation.  However, in the case of
-software used on network servers, this result may fail to come about.
-The GNU General Public License permits making a modified version and
-letting the public access it on a server without ever releasing its
-source code to the public.
-
-  The GNU Affero General Public License is designed specifically to
-ensure that, in such cases, the modified source code becomes available
-to the community.  It requires the operator of a network server to
-provide the source code of the modified version running there to the
-users of that server.  Therefore, public use of a modified version, on
-a publicly accessible server, gives the public access to the source
-code of the modified version.
-
-  An older license, called the Affero General Public License and
-published by Affero, was designed to accomplish similar goals.  This is
-a different license, not a version of the Affero GPL, but Affero has
-released a new version of the Affero GPL which permits relicensing under
-this license.
-
-  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
-modification follow.
-
-                       TERMS AND CONDITIONS
-
-  0. Definitions.
-
-  "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License.
-
-  "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
-works, such as semiconductor masks.
-
-  "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
-License.  Each licensee is addressed as "you".  "Licensees" and
-"recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
-
-  To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
-in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
-exact copy.  The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
-earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
-
-  A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
-on the Program.
-
-  To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
-permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
-infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
-computer or modifying a private copy.  Propagation includes copying,
-distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
-public, and in some countries other activities as well.
-
-  To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
-parties to make or receive copies.  Mere interaction with a user through
-a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
-
-  An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
-to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
-feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
-tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
-extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
-work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.  If
-the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
-menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
-
-  1. Source Code.
-
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-interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
-is widely used among developers working in that language.
-
-  The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
-than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
-packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
-Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
-Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
-implementation is available to the public in source code form.  A
-"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
-(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
-(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
-produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
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-Source.
-
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-same work.
-
-  2. Basic Permissions.
-
-  All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
-copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
-conditions are met.  This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
-permission to run the unmodified Program.  The output from running a
-covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
-content, constitutes a covered work.  This License acknowledges your
-rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
-
-  You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
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-
-  No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
-measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
-11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
-similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
-measures.
-
-  When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
-circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
-is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
-the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
-modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
-users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
-technological measures.
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-  4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
-
-  You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
-receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
-appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
-keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
-non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
-keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
-recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
-
-  You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
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+                                 Apache License
+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
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+   limitations under the License.

NOTICE

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Trivy
+Copyright 2019-2020 Aqua Security Software Ltd. 
+
+This product includes software developed by Aqua Security (https://aquasec.com).

README.md

@@ -1,693 +1,135 @@
-<img src="imgs/logo.png" width="300">
+<div align="center">
+<img src="docs/imgs/logo.png" width="200">
 
-[![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/knqyf263/trivy.svg)](https://github.com/knqyf263/trivy/releases/latest)
-[![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/knqyf263/trivy.svg?style=svg)](https://circleci.com/gh/knqyf263/trivy)
-[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/knqyf263/trivy)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/knqyf263/trivy)
-[![MIT License](http://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg?style=flat)](https://github.com/knqyf263/trivy/blob/master/LICENSE)
+[![GitHub Release][release-img]][release]
+[![Test][test-img]][test]
+[![Go Report Card][go-report-img]][go-report]
+[![License: Apache-2.0][license-img]][license]
+[![GitHub Downloads][github-downloads-img]][release]
+![Docker Pulls][docker-pulls]
 
-A Simple and Comprehensive Vulnerability Scanner for Containers, Compatible with CI
+[📖 Documentation][docs]
+</div>
 
-<img src="imgs/usage.gif" width="700">
+Trivy ([pronunciation][pronunciation]) is a comprehensive and versatile security scanner.
+Trivy has *scanners* that look for security issues, and *targets* where it can find those issues.
 
-# Accuracy Comparison
+Targets (what Trivy can scan):
 
-The number of vulnerabilities detected on Alpine Linux (as of 2019/05/12)
+- Container Image
+- Filesystem
+- Git Repository (remote)
+- Virtual Machine Image
+- Kubernetes
+- AWS
 
-<img src="imgs/alpine.png" width="500">
+Scanners (what Trivy can find there):
 
-See [Comparison with other scanners](#comparison-with-other-scanners) for details.
+- OS packages and software dependencies in use (SBOM)
+- Known vulnerabilities (CVEs)
+- IaC issues and misconfigurations
+- Sensitive information and secrets
+- Software licenses
 
-# TOC
+To learn more, go to the [Trivy homepage][homepage] for feature highlights, or to the [Documentation site][docs] for detailed information.
 
-- [Abstract](#abstract)
-- [Features](#features)
-- [Installation](#installation)
-  - [RHEL/CentOS](#rhelcentos)
-  - [Debian/Ubuntu](#debianubuntu)
-  - [Mac OS X / Homebrew](#mac-os-x--homebrew)
-  - [Binary (Including Windows)](#binary-including-windows)
-  - [From source](#from-source)
-- [Quick Start](#quick-start)
-- [Examples](#examples)
-  - [Scan an image](#scan-an-image)
-  - [Scan an image file](#scan-an-image-file)
-  - [Save the results as JSON](#save-the-results-as-json)
-  - [Filter the vulnerabilities by severities](#filter-the-vulnerabilities-by-severities)
-  - [Skip an update of vulnerability DB](#skip-an-update-of-vulnerability-db)
-  - [Ignore unfixed vulnerabilities](#ignore-unfixed-vulnerabilities)
-  - [Specify exit code](#specify-exit-code)
-  - [Ignore the specified vulnerabilities](#ignore-the-specified-vulnerabilities)
-  - [Clear image caches](#clear-image-caches)
-  - [Reset](#reset)
-- [Continuous Integration (CI)](#continuous-integration-ci)
-  - [Travis CI](#travis-ci)
-  - [Circle CI](#circle-ci)
-- [Vulnerability Detection](#vulnerability-detection)
-  - [OS Packages](#os-packages)
-  - [Application Dependencies](#application-dependencies)
-- [Usage](#usage)
-- [Comparison with other scanners](#comparison-with-other-scanners)
-  - [Overview](#overview)
-  - [vs Clair, Quay](#vs-clair-quay)
-  - [vs Anchore Engine](#vs-anchore-engine)
-  - [vs Docker Hub, GCR](#vs-docker-hub-gcr)
-- [Q&A](#qa)
-  - [Homebrew](#homebrew)
-  - [Others](#others)
+## Quick Start
 
-# Abstract
+### Get Trivy
 
-`Trivy` (`tri` pronounced like **tri**gger, `vy` pronounced like en**vy**) is a simple and comprehensive vulnerability scanner for containers.
-`Trivy` detects vulnerabilities of OS packages (Alpine, RHEL, CentOS, etc.) and application dependencies (Bundler, Composer, npm, yarn etc.).
-`Trivy` is easy to use. Just install the binary and you're ready to scan. All you need to do for scanning is to specify a container image name.
+Trivy is available in most common distribution channels. The full list of installation options is available in the [Installation] page. Here are a few popular examples:
 
-It is considered to be used in CI. Before pushing to a container registry, you can scan your local container image easily.
-See [here](#continuous-integration-ci) for details.
+- `brew install trivy`
+- `docker run aquasec/trivy`
+- Download binary from <https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/releases/latest/>
+- See [Installation] for more
 
-# Features
+Trivy is integrated with many popular platforms and applications. The complete list of integrations is available in the [Ecosystem] page. Here are a few popular examples:
 
-- Detect comprehensive vulnerabilities
-  - OS packages (Alpine, **Red Hat Universal Base Image**, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, CentOS, Debian and Ubuntu)
-  - **Application dependencies** (Bundler, Composer, Pipenv, npm, yarn and Cargo)
-- Simple
-  - Specify only an image name
-- Easy installation
-  - **No need for prerequirements** such as installation of DB, libraries, etc.
-  - `apt-get install`, `yum install` and `brew install` is possible (See [Installation](#installation))
-- High accuracy
-  - **Especially Alpine Linux and RHEL/CentOS** (See [Comparison with other scanners](#comparison-with-other-scanners))
-  - Other OSes are also high
-- Continuous Integration
-  - **Compatible with CI** such as Travis CI, CircleCI, Jenkins, etc.
-  - See [CI Example](#continuous-integration-ci)
+- [GitHub Actions](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-action)
+- [Kubernetes operator](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-operator)
+- [VS Code plugin](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-vscode-extension)
+- See [Ecosystem] for more
 
-# Installation
+### Canary builds
+There are canary builds ([Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/aquasec/trivy/tags?page=1&name=canary), [GitHub](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/pkgs/container/trivy/75776514?tag=canary), [ECR](https://gallery.ecr.aws/aquasecurity/trivy#canary) images and [binaries](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/actions/workflows/canary.yaml)) as generated every push to main branch.
 
-## RHEL/CentOS
+Please be aware: canary builds might have critical bugs, it's not recommended for use in production.
 
-Add repository setting to `/etc/yum.repos.d`.
+### General usage
 
-```
-$ sudo vim /etc/yum.repos.d/trivy.repo
-[trivy]
-name=Trivy repository
-baseurl=https://knqyf263.github.io/trivy-repo/rpm/releases/$releasever/$basearch/
-gpgcheck=0
-enabled=1
-$ sudo yum -y update
-$ sudo yum -y install trivy
+```bash
+trivy <target> [--scanners <scanner1,scanner2>] <subject>
 ```
 
-or
+Examples:
 
-```
-$ rpm -ivh https://github.com/knqyf263/trivy/releases/download/v0.0.12/trivy_0.0.12_Linux-64bit.rpm
-```
-
-## Debian/Ubuntu
-
-Replace `[CODE_NAME]` with your code name
-
-CODE_NAME: wheezy, jessie, stretch, buster, trusty, xenial, bionic
-
-```
-$ sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https gnupg
-$ wget -qO - https://knqyf263.github.io/trivy-repo/deb/public.key | sudo apt-key add -
-$ echo deb https://knqyf263.github.io/trivy-repo/deb [CODE_NAME] main | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list
-$ sudo apt-get update
-$ sudo apt-get install trivy
-```
-
-or
-
-```
-$ sudo apt-get install rpm
-$ wget https://github.com/knqyf263/trivy/releases/download/v0.0.12/trivy_0.0.12_Linux-64bit.deb
-$ sudo dpkg -i trivy_0.0.12_Linux-64bit.deb
-```
-
-## Mac OS X / Homebrew
-
-You can use homebrew on OS X.
-
-```
-$ brew tap knqyf263/trivy
-$ brew install knqyf263/trivy/trivy
-```
-
-## Binary (Including Windows)
-
-Go to [the releases page](https://github.com/knqyf263/trivy/releases), find the version you want, and download the zip file. Unpack the zip file, and put the binary to somewhere you want (on UNIX-y systems, /usr/local/bin or the like). Make sure it has execution bits turned on.
-
-You need to install `rpm` command for scanning RHEL/CentOS.
-
-## From source
-
-```sh
-$ go get -u github.com/knqyf263/trivy
-```
-
-
-# Quick Start
-
-Simply specify an image name (and a tag). **The `latest` tag should be avoided as problems occur with cache.**. See [Clear image caches](#clear-image-caches)
-
-```
-$ trivy [YOUR_IMAGE_NAME]
-```
-
-For example:
-
-```
-$ trivy python:3.7-alpine
-```
-
-# Examples
-
-### Scan an image
-Simply specify an image name (and a tag).
-
-```
-$ trivy python:3.7-alpine
+```bash
+trivy image python:3.4-alpine
 ```
 
 <details>
 <summary>Result</summary>
 
-```
-2019-05-16T01:20:43.180+0900    INFO    Updating vulnerability database...
-2019-05-16T01:20:53.029+0900    INFO    Detecting Alpine vulnerabilities...
-
-python:3.4-alpine3.9 (alpine 3.9.2)
-===================================
-Total: 1 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 1, HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 0)
-
-+---------+------------------+----------+-------------------+---------------+--------------------------------+
-| LIBRARY | VULNERABILITY ID | SEVERITY | INSTALLED VERSION | FIXED VERSION |             TITLE              |
-+---------+------------------+----------+-------------------+---------------+--------------------------------+
-| openssl | CVE-2019-1543    | MEDIUM   | 1.1.1a-r1         | 1.1.1b-r1     | openssl: ChaCha20-Poly1305     |
-|         |                  |          |                   |               | with long nonces               |
-+---------+------------------+----------+-------------------+---------------+--------------------------------+
-```
+https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1161307/171013513-95f18734-233d-45d3-aaf5-d6aec687db0e.mov
 
 </details>
 
-### Scan an image file
-
-```
-$ docker save ruby:2.3.0-alpine3.9 -o ruby-2.3.0.tar
-$ trivy --input ruby-2.3.0.tar
+```bash
+trivy fs --scanners vuln,secret,config myproject/
 ```
 
 <details>
 <summary>Result</summary>
 
-```
-2019-05-16T01:40:44.254+0900    INFO    Updating vulnerability database...
-2019-05-16T01:40:46.035+0900    INFO    Detecting Debian vulnerabilities...
-
-ruby-2.3.0.tar (debian 8.4)
-===========================
-Total: 8136 (UNKNOWN: 5, LOW: 326, MEDIUM: 6020, HIGH: 1680, CRITICAL: 105)
-
-+-----------------------------+------------------+----------+---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|           LIBRARY           | VULNERABILITY ID | SEVERITY |     INSTALLED VERSION     |          FIXED VERSION           |                      TITLE                      |
-+-----------------------------+------------------+----------+---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-| bash                        | CVE-2016-7543    | HIGH     | 4.3-11                    | 4.3-11+deb8u1                    | bash: Specially crafted                         |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | SHELLOPTS+PS4 variables allows                  |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | command substitution                            |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2019-9924    |          |                           | 4.3-11+deb8u2                    | bash: BASH_CMD is writable in                   |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | restricted bash shells                          |
-+-----------------------------+------------------+          +---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-| binutils                    | CVE-2017-13716   |          | 2.25-5                    |                                  | binutils: Memory leak with the                  |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | C++ symbol demangler routine                    |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | in libiberty                                    |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2017-14930   |          |                           |                                  | binutils: Memory leak in                        |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | decode_line_info                                |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2017-8421    |          |                           |                                  | binutils: Memory exhaustion in                  |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | objdump via a crafted PE file                   |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2017-7614    |          |                           |                                  | binutils: NULL                                  |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | pointer dereference in                          |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | bfd_elf_final_link function                     |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2018-12699   |          |                           |                                  | binutils: heap-based buffer                     |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | overflow in finish_stab in                      |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | stabs.c                                         |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2014-9939    |          |                           |                                  | binutils: buffer overflow in                    |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | ihex.c                                          |
-+-----------------------------+------------------+          +---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-...
-```
+https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1161307/171013917-b1f37810-f434-465c-b01a-22de036bd9b3.mov
 
 </details>
 
-
-### Save the results as JSON
-
-```
-$ trivy -f json -o results.json golang:1.12-alpine
+```bash
+trivy k8s --report summary cluster
 ```
 
 <details>
 <summary>Result</summary>
 
-```
-2019-05-16T01:46:31.777+0900    INFO    Updating vulnerability database...
-2019-05-16T01:47:03.007+0900    INFO    Detecting Alpine vulnerabilities...
-```
+![k8s summary](docs/imgs/trivy-k8s.png)
 
 </details>
 
-### Filter the vulnerabilities by severities
+## FAQ
 
-```
-$ trivy --severity HIGH,CRITICAL ruby:2.3.0
-```
+### How to pronounce the name "Trivy"?
 
-<details>
-<summary>Result</summary>
-
-```
-2019-05-16T01:51:46.255+0900    INFO    Updating vulnerability database...
-2019-05-16T01:51:49.213+0900    INFO    Detecting Debian vulnerabilities...
-
-ruby:2.3.0 (debian 8.4)
-=======================
-Total: 1785 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 0, HIGH: 1680, CRITICAL: 105)
-
-+-----------------------------+------------------+----------+---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|           LIBRARY           | VULNERABILITY ID | SEVERITY |     INSTALLED VERSION     |          FIXED VERSION           |                      TITLE                      |
-+-----------------------------+------------------+----------+---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-| apt                         | CVE-2019-3462    | CRITICAL | 1.0.9.8.3                 | 1.0.9.8.5                        | Incorrect sanitation of the                     |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | 302 redirect field in HTTP                      |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | transport method of...                          |
-+-----------------------------+------------------+----------+---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-| bash                        | CVE-2019-9924    | HIGH     | 4.3-11                    | 4.3-11+deb8u2                    | bash: BASH_CMD is writable in                   |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | restricted bash shells                          |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2016-7543    |          |                           | 4.3-11+deb8u1                    | bash: Specially crafted                         |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | SHELLOPTS+PS4 variables allows                  |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | command substitution                            |
-+-----------------------------+------------------+          +---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-| binutils                    | CVE-2017-8421    |          | 2.25-5                    |                                  | binutils: Memory exhaustion in                  |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | objdump via a crafted PE file                   |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2017-14930   |          |                           |                                  | binutils: Memory leak in                        |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | decode_line_info                                |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2017-7614    |          |                           |                                  | binutils: NULL                                  |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | pointer dereference in                          |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | bfd_elf_final_link function                     |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2014-9939    |          |                           |                                  | binutils: buffer overflow in                    |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | ihex.c                                          |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2017-13716   |          |                           |                                  | binutils: Memory leak with the                  |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | C++ symbol demangler routine                    |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | in libiberty                                    |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2018-12699   |          |                           |                                  | binutils: heap-based buffer                     |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | overflow in finish_stab in                      |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | stabs.c                                         |
-+-----------------------------+------------------+          +---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-| bsdutils                    | CVE-2015-5224    |          | 2.25.2-6                  |                                  | util-linux: File name                           |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | collision due to incorrect                      |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | mkstemp use                                     |
-+                             +------------------+          +                           +----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-|                             | CVE-2016-2779    |          |                           |                                  | util-linux: runuser tty hijack                  |
-|                             |                  |          |                           |                                  | via TIOCSTI ioctl                               |
-+-----------------------------+------------------+----------+---------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
-```
-
-</details>
-
-### Skip an update of vulnerability DB
-
-`Trivy` updates vulnerability database every time it is run. This is usually fast as it is a difference update. But if you want to skip even that, use the `--skip-update` option.
-
-```
-$ trivy --skip-update alpine:3.9
-```
-
-### Ignore unfixed vulnerabilities
-
-By default, `Trivy` also detects unpatched/unfixed vulnerabilities. This means you can't fix these vulnerabilities even if you update all packages.
-If you would like to ignore them, use the `--ignore-unfixed` option.
-
-```
-$ trivy --exit-code 1 httpd:2.4.39
-```
-
-### Specify exit code
-
-By default, `Trivy` exits with code 0 even when vulnerabilities are detected.
-Use the `--exit-code` option if you want to exit with a non-zero exit code.
-
-```
-$ trivy --exit-code 1 httpd:2.4.39
-```
-
-This option is useful for CI/CD. In the following example, the test will fail only when a critical vulnerability is found.
-
-```
-$ trivy --exit-code 0 --severity MEDIUM,HIGH httpd:2.4.39
-$ trivy --exit-code 1 --severity CRITICAL httpd:2.4.39
-```
-
-### Ignore the specified vulnerabilities
-
-Use `.trivyignore`.
-
-```
-$ cat .trivyignore
-# Accept the risk
-CVE-2018-14618
-
-# No impact in our settings
-CVE-2019-3855
-
-$ trivy composer:1.7.2
-```
-
-### Clear image caches
-
-The `--clear-cache` option removes image caches. This option is useful if the image which has the same tag is updated (such as when using `latest` tag).
-
-```
-$ trivy --clear-cache redis:5.0.4
-```
-
-### Reset
-
-The `--reset` option removes all caches and database. After this, it takes a long time as the vulnerability database needs to be rebuilt locally.
-
-```
-$ trivy --reset
-```
-
-# Continuous Integration (CI)
-
-Scan your image built in Travis CI/CircleCI. The test will fail if a vulnerability is found. When you don't want to fail the test, specify `--exit-code 0` .
-
-**Note**: The first time take a while (faster by cache after the second time)
-
-## Travis CI
-
-```
-$ cat .travis.yml
-services:
-  - docker
-
-env:
-  global:
-    - COMMIT=${TRAVIS_COMMIT::8}
-
-before_install:
-  - docker build -t trivy-ci-test:${COMMIT} .
-  - wget https://github.com/knqyf263/trivy/releases/download/v0.0.4/trivy_0.0.4_Linux-64bit.tar.gz
-  - tar zxvf trivy_0.0.4_Linux-64bit.tar.gz
-script:
-  - ./trivy --exit-code 0 --severity HIGH --quiet trivy-ci-test:${COMMIT}
-  - ./trivy --exit-code 1 --severity CRITICAL --quiet trivy-ci-test:${COMMIT}
-cache:
-  directories:
-    - $HOME/.cache/trivy
-```
-
-Example: https://travis-ci.org/knqyf263/trivy-ci-test  
-Repository: https://github.com/knqyf263/trivy-ci-test
-
-## CircleCI
-
-```
-jobs:
-  build:
-    docker:
-      - image: docker:18.09-git
-    steps:
-      - checkout
-      - setup_remote_docker
-      - restore_cache:
-          key: vulnerability-db
-      - run:
-          name: Build image
-          command: docker build -t trivy-ci-test:${CIRCLE_SHA1} .
-      - run:
-          name: Install trivy
-          command: |
-            wget https://github.com/knqyf263/trivy/releases/download/v0.0.4/trivy_0.0.4_Linux-64bit.tar.gz
-            tar zxvf trivy_0.0.4_Linux-64bit.tar.gz
-            mv trivy /usr/local/bin
-      - run:
-          name: Scan the local image with trivy
-          command: trivy --exit-code 0 --quiet trivy-ci-test:${CIRCLE_SHA1}
-      - save_cache:
-          key: vulnerability-db
-          paths:
-            - $HOME/.cache/trivy
-workflows:
-  version: 2
-  release:
-    jobs:  
-      - build
-```
-
-Example: https://circleci.com/gh/knqyf263/trivy-ci-test  
-Repository: https://github.com/knqyf263/trivy-ci-test
-
-# Vulnerability Detection
-
-## OS Packages
-
-| OS                           | Supported Versions                       | Target Packages                                | Detection of unfixed vulnerabilities    |
-| ---------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | --- |
-| Alpine Linux                 | 2.2 - 2.7, 3.0 - 3.10                    | Installed by apk              | NO  |
-| Red Hat Universal Base Image | 7, 8                                     | Installed by yum/rpm          | YES |
-| Red Hat Enterprise Linux     | 6, 7, 8                                  | Installed by yum/rpm          | YES |
-| CentOS                       | 6, 7                                     | Installed by yum/rpm          | YES |
-| Debian GNU/Linux             | wheezy, jessie, stretch, buster          | Installed by apt/apt-get/dpkg | YES |
-| Ubuntu                       | 12.04, 14.04, 16.04, 18.04, 18.10, 19.04 | Installed by apt/apt-get/dpkg | YES |
-
-## Application Dependencies
-
-`Trivy` automatically detects the following files in the container and scans vulnerabilities in the application dependencies.
-
-- Gemfile.lock
-- Pipfile.lock
-- composer.lock
-- package-lock.json
-- yarn.lock
-- Cargo.lock
-
-The path of these files does not matter.
-
-Example: https://npm.pkg.github.com/knqyf263/trivy-ci-test/blob/master/Dockerfile
-
-# Usage
-
-```
-NAME:
-  trivy - A simple and comprehensive vulnerability scanner for containers
-USAGE:
-  main [options] image_name
-VERSION:
-  0.0.12
-OPTIONS:
-  --format value, -f value    format (table, json) (default: "table")
-  --input value, -i value     input file path instead of image name
-  --severity value, -s value  severities of vulnerabilities to be displayed (comma separated) (default: "UNKNOWN,LOW,MEDIUM,HIGH,CRITICAL")
-  --output value, -o value    output file name
-  --exit-code value           Exit code when vulnerabilities were found (default: 0)
-  --skip-update               skip db update
-  --reset                     remove all caches and database
-  --clear-cache, -c           clear image caches
-  --quiet, -q                 suppress progress bar
-  --ignore-unfixed            display only fixed vulnerabilities
-  --refresh                   refresh DB (usually used after version update of trivy)
-  --debug, -d                 debug mode
-  --help, -h                  show help
-  --version, -v               print the version
-```
-
-# Comparison with other scanners
-
-## Overview
-
-| Scanner        | OS<br>Packages | Application<br>Dependencie | Easy to use | Accuracy | Compatible<br>with CI |
-|----------------|-------------|:-----------------------:|-------------|----------|--------------------|
-| Trivy          | ◯           | ◯                       | ◯           | ◎        | ◯                  |
-| Clair          | ◯           | ×                       | △           | ◯        | △                  |
-| Anchore Engine | ◯           | △                       | △           | ◯        | △                  |
-| Quay           | ◯           | ×                       | ◯           | ◯        | ×                  |
-| MicroScanner   | ◯           | ×                       | ◯           | △        | ◯                  |
-| Docker Hub     | ◯           | ×                       | ◯           | ×        | ×                  |
-| GCR            | ◯           | ×                       | ◯           | ◯        | ×                  |
-
-## Accuracy
-
-The following bar charts show the results of scanning [composer:1.7.2](https://hub.docker.com/_/composer?tab=tags) and [crate:3.2.2](https://hub.docker.com/_/crate?tab=tags) by container scanners. These images were selected randomly.
-
-Scanners: [Clair](https://github.com/coreos/clair), [Quay](https://quay.io/), [MicroScanner(Free)](https://github.com/aquasecurity/microscanner), [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/), [Anchore Engine](https://anchore.com/engine/)
-
-See [spreadsheet](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/16uj9vGh2PHMcVwb_D4h0nYUSvzCAxcnUz9UgQaDCYs4/edit#gid=0) for details.
-
-In this case, the union of vulnerabilities detected by all vulnerability scanners is used as a data set.
-
-**NOTE**
-
-- There may be vulnerabilities that all scanners could not detect.
-- There may be a mistake because I have confirmed the correctness manually.
-
-### Alpine Linux
-
-The results of [composer:1.7.2](https://hub.docker.com/_/composer?tab=tags) using Alpine Linux 3.7.1 (as of 2019/05/12).
-
-<img src="imgs/alpine.png" width="500">
-
-`Trivy` has high accuracy and high precision, while GCR did not detect any vulnerability. Althogh Docker Hub has many True Positive, it also has many False Positive.
-
-### RHEL/CentOS
-
-The results of [crate:3.2.2](https://hub.docker.com/_/crate?tab=tags) using CentOS 7.6.1810. (as of 2019/05/14).
-
-The following chart includes only fixable vulnerabilities.
-
-<img src="imgs/centos_only_fixable.png" width="500">
-
-Most scanners only detect patched/fixable vulnerabilities on RHEL/CentOS, but `Trivy` also detects unpatched/unfixable vulnerabilities.
-
-The below is the graph including unfixable vulnerabilities.
-
-<img src="imgs/centos_include_unfixable.png" width="500">
-
-### Other OS
-
-In the case of other OS, the result is similar to other container scanners.
-
-## vs Clair
-
-[Clair](https://github.com/coreos/clair) uses [alpine-secdb](https://github.com/alpinelinux/alpine-secdb/).
-However, the purpose of this database is to make it possible to know what packages has backported fixes.
-As README says, it is not a complete database of all security issues in Alpine.
-
-`Trivy` collects vulnerability information in Alpine Linux from [Alpine LInux Redmine](https://bugs.alpinelinux.org/projects/alpine/issues).
-Then, those vulnerabilities will be saved on [vuln-list](https://github.com/knqyf263/vuln-list/tree/master/alpine)
-
-`alpine-secdb` has 6959 vulnerabilities (as of 2019/05/12).
-`vuln-list` has 11101 vulnerabilities related with Alpine Linux (as of 2019/05/12).
-There is a difference in detection accuracy because the number of vulnerabilities is nearly doubled.
-
-In addition, `Trivy` analyzes the middle layer as well and find out which version of the library was used for static linking.
-
-`Clair` can not handle the following cases because it analyzes the image after applying the all layers.
-
-```
-RUN apk add --no-cache sqlite-dev \
- && wget https://xxx/yyy.tar.gz \
- && tar zxvf yyy.tar.gz && cd yyy \
- && make && make install \
- && apk del sqlite-dev
-```
-
-Finally, `Trivy` can also detect vulnerabilities in application dependent libraries such as Bundler, Composer, Pipenv, etc.
-
-## vs Anchore Engine
-
-Similar to Clair, there is a difference in detection accuracy on Alpine Linux.
-Then, as noted above, `Anchore Engine` does not detect unfixable vulnerabilities on RHEL/CentOS, whereas `Trivy` does.
-
-Also, `Anchore Engine` needs some steps to start scanning.
-`Trivy` is much easier to use.
-
-## vs Quay, Docker Hub, GCR
-
-As `Quay` seems to use `Clair` internally, it has the same accuracy with `Clair`. `Docker Hub` can scan only official images. `GCR` hardly detects vulnerability on Alpine Linux. Also, it is locked to a specific registry.
-
-`Trivy` does not depend on the registry. In addition, it is easy to be integrated with CI/CD services.
-
-# Q&A
-
-## Homebrew
-
-### Error: Your macOS keychain GitHub credentials do not have sufficient scope!
-
-```
-$ brew tap knqyf263/trivy
-Error: Your macOS keychain GitHub credentials do not have sufficient scope!
-Scopes they need: none
-Scopes they have:
-Create a personal access token:
-https://github.com/settings/tokens/new?scopes=gist,public_repo&description=Homebrew
-echo 'export HOMEBREW_GITHUB_API_TOKEN=your_token_here' >> ~/.zshrc
-```
-
-Try:
-
-```
-$ printf "protocol=https\nhost=github.com\n" | git credential-osxkeychain erase
-```
-
-### Error: knqyf263/trivy/trivy 64 already installed
-
-```
-$ brew upgrade
-...
-Error: knqyf263/trivy/trivy 64 already installed
-```
-
-Try:
-
-```
-$ brew unlink trivy && brew uninstall trivy
-($ rm -rf /usr/local/Cellar/trivy/64)
-$ brew install knqyf263/trivy/trivy
-```
-
-## Others
-
-### Detected version update of trivy. Please try again with --refresh option
-
-Try again with `--refresh` option
-
-```
-$ trivy --refresh alpine:3.9
-```
-
-### Unknown error
-
-Try again with `--reset` option
-
-```
-$ trivy --reset
-```
-
-# Contribute
-
-1. fork a repository: github.com/knqyf263/trivy to github.com/you/repo
-2. get original code: `go get github.com/knqyf263/trivy`
-3. work on original code
-4. add remote to your repo: git remote add myfork https://github.com/you/repo.git
-5. push your changes: git push myfork
-6. create a new Pull Request
-
-- see [GitHub and Go: forking, pull requests, and go-getting](http://blog.campoy.cat/2014/03/github-and-go-forking-pull-requests-and.html)
+`tri` is pronounced like **tri**gger, `vy` is pronounced like en**vy**.
 
 ---
 
-# Credits
+Trivy is an [Aqua Security][aquasec] open source project.  
+Learn about our open source work and portfolio [here][oss].  
+Contact us about any matter by opening a GitHub Discussion [here][discussions]
 
-- Special thanks to [Tomoya Amachi](https://github.com/tomoyamachi)
-- Special thanks to [Masahiro Fujimura](https://github.com/masahiro331)
+[test]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/actions/workflows/test.yaml
+[test-img]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/actions/workflows/test.yaml/badge.svg
+[go-report]: https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/aquasecurity/trivy
+[go-report-img]: https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/aquasecurity/trivy
+[release]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/releases
+[release-img]: https://img.shields.io/github/release/aquasecurity/trivy.svg?logo=github
+[github-downloads-img]: https://img.shields.io/github/downloads/aquasecurity/trivy/total?logo=github
+[docker-pulls]: https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/aquasec/trivy?logo=docker&label=docker%20pulls%20%2F%20trivy
+[license]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/blob/main/LICENSE
+[license-img]: https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache%202.0-blue.svg
+[homepage]: https://trivy.dev
+[docs]: https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy
+[pronunciation]: #how-to-pronounce-the-name-trivy
 
-# License
+[Installation]:https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy/latest/getting-started/installation/
+[Ecosystem]: https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy/latest/ecosystem/
 
-AGPLv3
+[alpine]: https://ariadne.space/2021/06/08/the-vulnerability-remediation-lifecycle-of-alpine-containers/
+[rego]: https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/#rego
+[sigstore]: https://www.sigstore.dev/
 
-# Author
-
-Teppei Fukuda (knqyf263)
+[aquasec]: https://aquasec.com
+[oss]: https://www.aquasec.com/products/open-source-projects/
+[discussions]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/discussions

aqua.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+---
+# aqua - Declarative CLI Version Manager
+# https://aquaproj.github.io/
+registries:
+- type: standard
+  ref: v3.106.0 # renovate: depName=aquaproj/aqua-registry
+packages:
+- name: tinygo-org/tinygo@v0.26.0
+- name: magefile/mage@v1.14.0

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+<g>
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+	<path fill="#FFFFFF" d="M264.991,398.474h-11.646c-6.421,0-11.646-5.224-11.646-11.646c0-6.422,5.224-11.646,11.646-11.646
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+	<path fill="#FFFFFF" d="M201.245,375.183c-6.421,0-11.645,5.224-11.645,11.646c0,6.421,5.224,11.646,11.645,11.646l4.729-4.729
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+</g>
+</svg>

brand/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+This directory contains media assets, such as the Trivy logo.
+Assets under this directory are provided under the Creative Commons - BY 4.0 License. For more details, see here: <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/>

ci/Dockerfile

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-FROM bepsays/ci-goreleaser:1.12-2
-
-RUN apt-get -y update \
-    && apt-get -y install vim rpm reprepro createrepo \
-    && wget https://dl.bintray.com/homebrew/mirror/berkeley-db-18.1.32.tar.gz \
-
-    # Berkeley DB
-    && tar zxvf berkeley-db-18.1.32.tar.gz \
-    && cd db-18.1.32/build_unix \
-
-    # Linux
-    && ../dist/configure --prefix=/usr/local --host=x86_64-linux \
-    && make \
-    && make install \
-
-    # Darwin
-    && make clean \
-    && ../dist/configure --prefix=/usr/local --host=x86_64-apple-darwin15 \
-    && make \
-    && make install

ci/deploy-deb.sh

@@ -1,17 +1,24 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
-RELEASES=(wheezy jessie stretch buster trusty xenial bionic)
+DEBIAN_RELEASES=$(debian-distro-info --supported)
+UBUNTU_RELEASES=$(sort -u <(ubuntu-distro-info --supported-esm) <(ubuntu-distro-info --supported))
 
 cd trivy-repo/deb
 
-for release in ${RELEASES[@]}; do
-  echo "Adding deb package to $release"
+for release in ${DEBIAN_RELEASES[@]} ${UBUNTU_RELEASES[@]}; do
+  echo "Removing deb package of $release"
   reprepro -A i386 remove $release trivy
   reprepro -A amd64 remove $release trivy
+  reprepro -A arm64 remove $release trivy
+done
+
+for release in ${DEBIAN_RELEASES[@]} ${UBUNTU_RELEASES[@]}; do
+  echo "Adding deb package to $release"
   reprepro includedeb $release ../../dist/*Linux-64bit.deb
   reprepro includedeb $release ../../dist/*Linux-32bit.deb
+  reprepro includedeb $release ../../dist/*Linux-ARM64.deb
 done
 
 git add .
 git commit -m "Update deb packages"
-git push origin master
+git push origin main

ci/deploy-rpm.sh

@@ -1,20 +1,29 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/bash
 
-RPM_EL6=$(find dist/ -type f -name "*64bit.rpm" -printf "%f\n" | head -n1 | sed -e 's/_/-/g' -e 's/-Linux/.el6/' -e 's/-64bit/.x86_64/')
-RPM_EL7=$(find dist/ -type f -name "*64bit.rpm" -printf "%f\n" | head -n1 | sed -e 's/_/-/g' -e 's/-Linux/.el7/' -e 's/-64bit/.x86_64/')
+TRIVY_VERSION=$(find dist/ -type f -name "*64bit.rpm" -printf "%f\n" | head -n1 | sed -nre 's/^[^0-9]*(([0-9]+\.)*[0-9]+).*/\1/p')
+
+function create_rpm_repo () {
+        version=$1
+        rpm_path=rpm/releases/${version}/x86_64
+
+        mkdir -p $rpm_path
+        cp ../dist/*64bit.rpm ${rpm_path}/
+
+        createrepo_c -u https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/releases/download/ --location-prefix="v"$TRIVY_VERSION --update $rpm_path
+
+        rm ${rpm_path}/*64bit.rpm
+}
+
+echo "Create RPM releases for Trivy v$TRIVY_VERSION"
 
 cd trivy-repo
-mkdir -p rpm/releases/6/x86_64
-mkdir -p rpm/releases/7/x86_64
 
-cd rpm
-cp ../../dist/*64bit.rpm releases/6/x86_64/${RPM_EL6}
-cp ../../dist/*64bit.rpm releases/7/x86_64/${RPM_EL7}
-
-createrepo --update releases/6/x86_64/
-createrepo --update releases/7/x86_64/
+VERSIONS=(5 6 7 8 9)
+for version in ${VERSIONS[@]}; do
+        echo "Processing RHEL/CentOS $version..."
+        create_rpm_repo $version
+done
 
 git add .
-git commit -m "Update rpm packages"
-git push origin master
-
+git commit -m "Update rpm packages for Trivy v$TRIVY_VERSION"
+git push origin main

cmd/trivy/main.go

@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 package main
 
 import (
-	l "log"
+	"context"
 	"os"
-	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/knqyf263/trivy/pkg/vulnsrc/vulnerability"
+	"golang.org/x/xerrors"
 
-	"github.com/urfave/cli"
+	"github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/pkg/commands"
+	"github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/pkg/log"
+	"github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/pkg/plugin"
 
-	"github.com/knqyf263/trivy/pkg"
-	"github.com/knqyf263/trivy/pkg/log"
+	_ "modernc.org/sqlite" // sqlite driver for RPM DB and Java DB
 )
 
 var (
@@ -18,92 +18,26 @@ var (
 )
 
 func main() {
-	cli.AppHelpTemplate = `NAME:
-  {{.Name}}{{if .Usage}} - {{.Usage}}{{end}}
-USAGE:
-  {{if .UsageText}}{{.UsageText}}{{else}}{{.HelpName}} {{if .VisibleFlags}}[options]{{end}} {{if .ArgsUsage}}{{.ArgsUsage}}{{else}}[arguments...]{{end}}{{end}}{{if .Version}}{{if not .HideVersion}}
-VERSION:
-  {{.Version}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if .Description}}
-DESCRIPTION:
-  {{.Description}}{{end}}{{if len .Authors}}
-AUTHOR{{with $length := len .Authors}}{{if ne 1 $length}}S{{end}}{{end}}:
-  {{range $index, $author := .Authors}}{{if $index}}
-  {{end}}{{$author}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if .VisibleCommands}}
-OPTIONS:
-  {{range $index, $option := .VisibleFlags}}{{if $index}}
-  {{end}}{{$option}}{{end}}{{end}}
-`
-	app := cli.NewApp()
-	app.Name = "trivy"
-	app.Version = version
-	app.ArgsUsage = "image_name"
-
-	app.Usage = "A simple and comprehensive vulnerability scanner for containers"
-
-	app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
-		cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "format, f",
-			Value: "table",
-			Usage: "format (table, json)",
-		},
-		cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "input, i",
-			Value: "",
-			Usage: "input file path instead of image name",
-		},
-		cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "severity, s",
-			Value: strings.Join(vulnerability.SeverityNames, ","),
-			Usage: "severities of vulnerabilities to be displayed (comma separated)",
-		},
-		cli.StringFlag{
-			Name:  "output, o",
-			Usage: "output file name",
-		},
-		cli.IntFlag{
-			Name:  "exit-code",
-			Usage: "Exit code when vulnerabilities were found",
-			Value: 0,
-		},
-		cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "skip-update",
-			Usage: "skip db update",
-		},
-		cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "reset",
-			Usage: "remove all caches and database",
-		},
-		cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "clear-cache, c",
-			Usage: "clear image caches",
-		},
-		cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "quiet, q",
-			Usage: "suppress progress bar",
-		},
-		cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "ignore-unfixed",
-			Usage: "display only fixed vulnerabilities",
-		},
-		cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "refresh",
-			Usage: "refresh DB (usually used after version update of trivy)",
-		},
-		cli.BoolFlag{
-			Name:  "debug, d",
-			Usage: "debug mode",
-		},
-	}
-
-	app.Action = func(c *cli.Context) error {
-		return pkg.Run(c)
-	}
-
-	err := app.Run(os.Args)
-	if err != nil {
-		if log.Logger != nil {
-			log.Logger.Fatal(err)
-		}
-		l.Fatal(err)
+	if err := run(); err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
 	}
 }
+
+func run() error {
+	// Trivy behaves as the specified plugin.
+	if runAsPlugin := os.Getenv("TRIVY_RUN_AS_PLUGIN"); runAsPlugin != "" {
+		if !plugin.IsPredefined(runAsPlugin) {
+			return xerrors.Errorf("unknown plugin: %s", runAsPlugin)
+		}
+		if err := plugin.RunWithArgs(context.Background(), runAsPlugin, os.Args[1:]); err != nil {
+			return xerrors.Errorf("plugin error: %w", err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	app := commands.NewApp(version)
+	if err := app.Execute(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}

contrib/Trivy.gitlab-ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+Trivy_container_scanning:
+  stage: test
+  image:
+    name: alpine:3.11
+  variables:
+    # Override the GIT_STRATEGY variable in your `.gitlab-ci.yml` file and set it to `fetch` if you want to provide a `clair-whitelist.yml`
+    # file. See https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/application_security/container_scanning/index.html#overriding-the-container-scanning-template
+    # for details
+    GIT_STRATEGY: none
+    IMAGE: "$CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE:$CI_COMMIT_SHA"
+  allow_failure: true
+  before_script:
+    - export TRIVY_VERSION=${TRIVY_VERSION:-v0.19.2}
+    - apk add --no-cache curl docker-cli
+    - docker login -u "$CI_REGISTRY_USER" -p "$CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD" $CI_REGISTRY
+    - curl -sfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aquasecurity/trivy/main/contrib/install.sh | sh -s -- -b /usr/local/bin ${TRIVY_VERSION}
+    - curl -sSL -o /tmp/trivy-gitlab.tpl https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/raw/${TRIVY_VERSION}/contrib/gitlab.tpl
+  script:
+    - trivy --exit-code 0 --cache-dir .trivycache/ --no-progress --format template --template "@/tmp/trivy-gitlab.tpl" -o gl-container-scanning-report.json $IMAGE
+  cache:
+    paths:
+      - .trivycache/
+  artifacts:
+    reports:
+      container_scanning: gl-container-scanning-report.json
+  dependencies: []
+  only:
+    refs:
+      - branches

contrib/asff.tpl

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+{
+    "Findings": [
+    {{- $t_first := true -}}
+    {{- range . -}}
+    {{- $target := .Target -}}
+    {{- $image := .Target -}}
+    {{- if gt (len $image) 127 -}}
+        {{- $image = $image | regexFind ".{124}$" | printf "...%v" -}}
+    {{- end}}
+    {{- range .Vulnerabilities -}}
+    {{- if $t_first -}}
+      {{- $t_first = false -}}
+    {{- else -}}
+      ,
+    {{- end -}}
+    {{- $severity := .Severity -}}
+    {{- if eq $severity "UNKNOWN" -}}
+    {{- $severity = "INFORMATIONAL" -}}
+    {{- end -}}
+    {{- $description := .Description -}}
+    {{- if gt (len $description ) 512 -}}
+        {{- $description = (substr 0 512 $description) | printf "%v .." -}}
+    {{- end}}
+        {
+            "SchemaVersion": "2018-10-08",
+            "Id": "{{ $target }}/{{ .VulnerabilityID }}",
+            "ProductArn": "arn:aws:securityhub:{{ env "AWS_REGION" }}::product/aquasecurity/aquasecurity",
+            "GeneratorId": "Trivy/{{ .VulnerabilityID }}",
+            "AwsAccountId": "{{ env "AWS_ACCOUNT_ID" }}",
+            "Types": [ "Software and Configuration Checks/Vulnerabilities/CVE" ],
+            "CreatedAt": "{{ now | date "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00" }}",
+            "UpdatedAt": "{{ now | date "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00" }}",
+            "Severity": {
+                "Label": "{{ $severity }}"
+            },
+            "Title": "Trivy found a vulnerability to {{ .VulnerabilityID }} in container {{ $target }}, related to {{ .PkgName }}",
+            "Description": {{ escapeString $description | printf "%q" }},
+            {{ if not (empty .PrimaryURL) -}}
+            "Remediation": {
+                "Recommendation": {
+                    "Text": "More information on this vulnerability is provided in the hyperlink",
+                    "Url": "{{ .PrimaryURL }}"
+                }
+            },
+            {{ end -}}
+            "ProductFields": { "Product Name": "Trivy" },
+            "Resources": [
+                {
+                    "Type": "Container",
+                    "Id": "{{ $target }}",
+                    "Partition": "aws",
+                    "Region": "{{ env "AWS_REGION" }}",
+                    "Details": {
+                        "Container": { "ImageName": "{{ $image }}" },
+                        "Other": {
+                            "CVE ID": "{{ .VulnerabilityID }}",
+                            "CVE Title": {{ .Title | printf "%q" }},
+                            "PkgName": "{{ .PkgName }}",
+                            "Installed Package": "{{ .InstalledVersion }}",
+                            "Patched Package": "{{ .FixedVersion }}",
+                            "NvdCvssScoreV3": "{{ (index .CVSS (sourceID "nvd")).V3Score }}",
+                            "NvdCvssVectorV3": "{{ (index .CVSS (sourceID "nvd")).V3Vector }}",
+                            "NvdCvssScoreV2": "{{ (index .CVSS (sourceID "nvd")).V2Score }}",
+                            "NvdCvssVectorV2": "{{ (index .CVSS (sourceID "nvd")).V2Vector }}"
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            ],
+            "RecordState": "ACTIVE"
+        }
+        {{- end -}}
+        {{- range .Misconfigurations -}}
+            {{- if $t_first -}}{{- $t_first = false -}}{{- else -}},{{- end -}}
+            {{- $severity := .Severity -}}
+            {{- if eq $severity "UNKNOWN" -}}
+                {{- $severity = "INFORMATIONAL" -}}
+            {{- end -}}
+            {{- $description := .Description -}}
+            {{- if gt (len $description ) 512 -}}
+                {{- $description = (substr 0 512 $description) | printf "%v .." -}}
+            {{- end}}
+        {
+            "SchemaVersion": "2018-10-08",
+            "Id": "{{ $target }}/{{ .ID }}",
+            "ProductArn": "arn:aws:securityhub:{{ env "AWS_REGION" }}::product/aquasecurity/aquasecurity",
+            "GeneratorId": "Trivy/{{ .ID }}",
+            "AwsAccountId": "{{ env "AWS_ACCOUNT_ID" }}",
+            "Types": [ "Software and Configuration Checks" ],
+            "CreatedAt": "{{ now | date "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00" }}",
+            "UpdatedAt": "{{ now | date "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00" }}",
+            "Severity": {
+                "Label": "{{ $severity }}"
+            },
+            "Title": "Trivy found a misconfiguration in {{ $target }}: {{ .Title }}",
+            "Description": {{ escapeString $description | printf "%q" }},
+            "Remediation": {
+                "Recommendation": {
+                    "Text": "{{ .Resolution }}",
+                    "Url": "{{ .PrimaryURL }}"
+                }
+            },
+            "ProductFields": { "Product Name": "Trivy" },
+            "Resources": [
+                {
+                    "Type": "Other",
+                    "Id": "{{ $target }}",
+                    "Partition": "aws",
+                    "Region": "{{ env "AWS_REGION" }}",
+                    "Details": {
+                        "Other": {
+                            "Message": "{{ .Message }}",
+                            "Filename": "{{ $target }}",
+                            "StartLine": "{{ .CauseMetadata.StartLine }}",
+                            "EndLine": "{{ .CauseMetadata.EndLine }}"
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            ],
+            "RecordState": "ACTIVE"
+        }
+        {{- end -}}
+        {{- range .Secrets -}}
+            {{- if $t_first -}}{{- $t_first = false -}}{{- else -}},{{- end -}}
+            {{- $severity := .Severity -}}
+            {{- if eq $severity "UNKNOWN" -}}
+                {{- $severity = "INFORMATIONAL" -}}
+            {{- end -}}
+        {
+            "SchemaVersion": "2018-10-08",
+            "Id": "{{ $target }}",
+            "ProductArn": "arn:aws:securityhub:{{ env "AWS_DEFAULT_REGION" }}::product/aquasecurity/aquasecurity",
+            "GeneratorId": "Trivy",
+            "AwsAccountId": "{{ env "AWS_ACCOUNT_ID" }}",
+            "Types": [ "Sensitive Data Identifications" ],
+            "CreatedAt": "{{ now | date "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00" }}",
+            "UpdatedAt": "{{ now | date "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00" }}",
+            "Severity": {
+                "Label": "{{ $severity }}"
+            },
+            "Title": "Trivy found a secret in {{ $target }}: {{ .Title }}",
+            "Description": "Trivy found a secret in {{ $target }}: {{ .Title }}",
+            "ProductFields": { "Product Name": "Trivy" },
+            "Resources": [
+                {
+                    "Type": "Other",
+                    "Id": "{{ $target }}",
+                    "Partition": "aws",
+                    "Region": "{{ env "AWS_DEFAULT_REGION" }}",
+                    "Details": {
+                        "Other": {
+                            "Filename": "{{ $target }}"
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            ],
+            "RecordState": "ACTIVE"
+        }
+        {{- end -}}
+      {{- end }}
+    ]
+}

contrib/example_policy/advanced.rego

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+package trivy
+
+import data.lib.trivy
+
+default ignore = false
+
+nvd_v3_vector = v {
+	v := input.CVSS.nvd.V3Vector
+}
+
+redhat_v3_vector = v {
+	v := input.CVSS.redhat.V3Vector
+}
+
+# Ignore a vulnerability which requires high privilege
+ignore {
+	nvd_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(nvd_v3_vector)
+	nvd_cvss_vector.PrivilegesRequired == "High"
+
+        # Check against RedHat scores as well as NVD
+	redhat_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(redhat_v3_vector)
+	redhat_cvss_vector.PrivilegesRequired == "High"
+}
+
+# Ignore a vulnerability which requires user interaction
+ignore {
+	nvd_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(nvd_v3_vector)
+	nvd_cvss_vector.UserInteraction == "Required"
+
+        # Check against RedHat scores as well as NVD
+	redhat_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(redhat_v3_vector)
+	redhat_cvss_vector.UserInteraction == "Required"
+}
+
+ignore {
+	input.PkgName == "openssl"
+
+	# Split CVSSv3 vector
+	nvd_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(nvd_v3_vector)
+
+	# Evaluate Attack Vector
+	ignore_attack_vectors := {"Physical", "Local"}
+	nvd_cvss_vector.AttackVector == ignore_attack_vectors[_]
+}
+
+ignore {
+	input.PkgName == "openssl"
+
+	# Evaluate severity
+	input.Severity == {"LOW", "MEDIUM", "HIGH"}[_]
+
+	# Evaluate CWE-ID
+	deny_cwe_ids := {
+		"CWE-119", # Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
+		"CWE-200", # Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
+	}
+
+	count({x | x := input.CweIDs[_]; x == deny_cwe_ids[_]}) == 0
+}
+
+ignore {
+	input.PkgName == "bash"
+
+	# Split CVSSv3 vector
+	nvd_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(nvd_v3_vector)
+
+	# Evaluate Attack Vector
+	ignore_attack_vectors := {"Physical", "Local", "Adjacent"}
+	nvd_cvss_vector.AttackVector == ignore_attack_vectors[_]
+
+	# Evaluate severity
+	input.Severity == {"LOW", "MEDIUM", "HIGH"}[_]
+}
+
+ignore {
+	input.PkgName == "django"
+
+	# Split CVSSv3 vector
+	nvd_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(nvd_v3_vector)
+
+	# Evaluate Attack Vector
+	ignore_attack_vectors := {"Physical", "Local"}
+	nvd_cvss_vector.AttackVector == ignore_attack_vectors[_]
+
+	# Evaluate severity
+	input.Severity == {"LOW", "MEDIUM"}[_]
+
+	# Evaluate CWE-ID
+	deny_cwe_ids := {
+		"CWE-89", # SQL Injection
+		"CWE-78", # OS Command Injection
+	}
+
+	count({x | x := input.CweIDs[_]; x == deny_cwe_ids[_]}) == 0
+}
+
+ignore {
+	input.PkgName == "jquery"
+
+	# Split CVSSv3 vector
+	nvd_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(nvd_v3_vector)
+
+	# Evaluate CWE-ID
+	deny_cwe_ids := {"CWE-79"} # XSS
+	count({x | x := input.CweIDs[_]; x == deny_cwe_ids[_]}) == 0
+}

contrib/example_policy/basic.rego

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package trivy
+
+import data.lib.trivy
+
+default ignore = false
+
+ignore_pkgs := {"bash", "bind-license", "rpm", "vim", "vim-minimal"}
+
+ignore_severities := {"LOW", "MEDIUM"}
+
+nvd_v3_vector = v {
+	v := input.CVSS.nvd.V3Vector
+}
+
+redhat_v3_vector = v {
+	v := input.CVSS.redhat.V3Vector
+}
+
+ignore {
+	input.PkgName == ignore_pkgs[_]
+}
+
+ignore {
+	input.Severity == ignore_severities[_]
+}
+
+# Ignore a vulnerability which is not remotely exploitable
+ignore {
+	nvd_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(nvd_v3_vector)
+	nvd_cvss_vector.AttackVector != "Network"
+
+	redhat_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(redhat_v3_vector)
+	redhat_cvss_vector.AttackVector != "Network"
+}
+
+# Ignore a vulnerability which requires high privilege
+ignore {
+	nvd_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(nvd_v3_vector)
+	nvd_cvss_vector.PrivilegesRequired == "High"
+
+	redhat_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(redhat_v3_vector)
+	redhat_cvss_vector.PrivilegesRequired == "High"
+}
+
+# Ignore a vulnerability which requires user interaction
+ignore {
+	nvd_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(nvd_v3_vector)
+	nvd_cvss_vector.UserInteraction == "Required"
+
+	redhat_cvss_vector := trivy.parse_cvss_vector_v3(redhat_v3_vector)
+	redhat_cvss_vector.UserInteraction == "Required"
+}
+
+# Ignore CSRF
+ignore {
+	# https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/352.html
+	input.CweIDs[_] == "CWE-352"
+}

contrib/gitlab-codequality.tpl

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+{{- /* Template based on https://github.com/codeclimate/platform/blob/master/spec/analyzers/SPEC.md#data-types */ -}}
+[
+  {{- $t_first := true }}
+  {{- range . }}
+  {{- $target := .Target }}
+    {{- range .Vulnerabilities -}}
+    {{- if $t_first -}}
+      {{- $t_first = false -}}
+    {{ else -}}
+      ,
+    {{- end }}
+    {
+      "type": "issue",
+      "check_name": "container_scanning",
+      "categories": [ "Security" ],
+      "description": {{ list .VulnerabilityID .PkgName .InstalledVersion .Title | join " - " | printf "%q" }},
+      "fingerprint": "{{ list .VulnerabilityID .PkgName .InstalledVersion $target | join "" | sha1sum }}",
+      "content": {{ .Description | printf "%q" }},
+      "severity": {{ if eq .Severity "LOW" -}}
+                    "info"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "MEDIUM" -}}
+                    "minor"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "HIGH" -}}
+                    "major"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "CRITICAL" -}}
+                    "critical"
+                  {{-  else -}}
+                    "info"
+                  {{- end }},
+      "location": {
+        "path": "{{ $target }}",
+        "lines": {
+          "begin": 0
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    {{- end -}}
+    {{- range .Misconfigurations -}}
+    {{- if $t_first -}}
+      {{- $t_first = false -}}
+    {{ else -}}
+      ,
+    {{- end }}
+    {
+      "type": "issue",
+      "check_name": "container_scanning",
+      "categories": [ "Security" ],
+      "description": {{ list "Misconfig" .ID .Title | join " - " | printf "%q" }},
+      "fingerprint": "{{ list .ID .Title $target | join "" | sha1sum }}",
+      "content": {{ .Description | printf "%q" }},
+      "severity": {{ if eq .Severity "LOW" -}}
+                    "info"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "MEDIUM" -}}
+                    "minor"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "HIGH" -}}
+                    "major"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "CRITICAL" -}}
+                    "critical"
+                  {{-  else -}}
+                    "info"
+                  {{- end }},
+      "location": {
+        "path": "{{ $target }}",
+        "lines": {
+          "begin": {{ .CauseMetadata.StartLine }}
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    {{- end -}}
+    {{- range .Secrets -}}
+    {{- if $t_first -}}
+      {{- $t_first = false -}}
+    {{ else -}}
+      ,
+    {{- end }}
+    {
+      "type": "issue",
+      "check_name": "container_scanning",
+      "categories": [ "Security" ],
+      "description": {{ list "Secret" .RuleID .Title | join " - " | printf "%q" }},
+      "fingerprint": "{{ list .RuleID .Title $target | join "" | sha1sum }}",
+      "content": {{ .Title | printf "%q" }},
+      "severity": {{ if eq .Severity "LOW" -}}
+                    "info"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "MEDIUM" -}}
+                    "minor"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "HIGH" -}}
+                    "major"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "CRITICAL" -}}
+                    "critical"
+                  {{-  else -}}
+                    "info"
+                  {{- end }},
+      "location": {
+        "path": "{{ $target }}",
+        "lines": {
+          "begin": {{ .StartLine }}
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    {{- end -}}
+  {{- end }}
+]

contrib/gitlab.tpl

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+{{- /* Template based on https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/application_security/container_scanning/#reports-json-format */ -}}
+{
+  "version": "14.0.6",
+  "vulnerabilities": [
+  {{- $t_first := true }}
+  {{- range . }}
+  {{- $target := .Target }}
+    {{- $image := $target | regexFind "[^\\s]+" }}
+    {{- range .Vulnerabilities -}}
+    {{- if $t_first -}}
+      {{- $t_first = false -}}
+    {{ else -}}
+      ,
+    {{- end }}
+    {
+      "id": "{{ .VulnerabilityID }}",
+      "category": "container_scanning",
+      "message": {{ .Title | printf "%q" }},
+      "description": {{ .Description | printf "%q" }},
+      {{- /* cve is a deprecated key, use id instead */}}
+      "cve": "{{ .VulnerabilityID }}",
+      "severity": {{ if eq .Severity "UNKNOWN" -}}
+                    "Unknown"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "LOW" -}}
+                    "Low"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "MEDIUM" -}}
+                    "Medium"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "HIGH" -}}
+                    "High"
+                  {{- else if eq .Severity "CRITICAL" -}}
+                    "Critical"
+                  {{-  else -}}
+                    "{{ .Severity }}"
+                  {{- end }},
+      "solution": {{ if .FixedVersion -}}
+                    "Upgrade {{ .PkgName }} to {{ .FixedVersion }}"
+                  {{- else -}}
+                    "No solution provided"
+                  {{- end }},
+      "scanner": {
+        "id": "trivy",
+        "name": "trivy"
+      },
+      "location": {
+        "dependency": {
+          "package": {
+            "name": "{{ .PkgName }}"
+          },
+          "version": "{{ .InstalledVersion }}"
+        },
+        {{- /* TODO: No mapping available - https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/issues/332 */}}
+        "operating_system": "Unknown",
+        "image": "{{ $image }}"
+      },
+      "identifiers": [
+        {
+	  {{- /* TODO: Type not extractable - https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-db/pull/24 */}}
+          "type": "cve",
+          "name": "{{ .VulnerabilityID }}",
+          "value": "{{ .VulnerabilityID }}",
+          "url": "{{ .PrimaryURL }}"
+        }
+      ],
+      "links": [
+        {{- $l_first := true -}}
+        {{- range .References -}}
+        {{- if $l_first -}}
+          {{- $l_first = false }}
+        {{- else -}}
+          ,
+        {{- end -}}
+        {
+          "url": "{{ regexFind "[^ ]+" . }}"
+        }
+        {{- end }}
+      ]
+    }
+    {{- end -}}
+  {{- end }}
+  ],
+  "remediations": []
+}

contrib/html.tpl

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
+{{- if . }}
+    <style>
+      * {
+        font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
+      }
+      h1 {
+        text-align: center;
+      }
+      .group-header th {
+        font-size: 200%;
+      }
+      .sub-header th {
+        font-size: 150%;
+      }
+      table, th, td {
+        border: 1px solid black;
+        border-collapse: collapse;
+        white-space: nowrap;
+        padding: .3em;
+      }
+      table {
+        margin: 0 auto;
+      }
+      .severity {
+        text-align: center;
+        font-weight: bold;
+        color: #fafafa;
+      }
+      .severity-LOW .severity { background-color: #5fbb31; }
+      .severity-MEDIUM .severity { background-color: #e9c600; }
+      .severity-HIGH .severity { background-color: #ff8800; }
+      .severity-CRITICAL .severity { background-color: #e40000; }
+      .severity-UNKNOWN .severity { background-color: #747474; }
+      .severity-LOW { background-color: #5fbb3160; }
+      .severity-MEDIUM { background-color: #e9c60060; }
+      .severity-HIGH { background-color: #ff880060; }
+      .severity-CRITICAL { background-color: #e4000060; }
+      .severity-UNKNOWN { background-color: #74747460; }
+      table tr td:first-of-type {
+        font-weight: bold;
+      }
+      .links a,
+      .links[data-more-links=on] a {
+        display: block;
+      }
+      .links[data-more-links=off] a:nth-of-type(1n+5) {
+        display: none;
+      }
+      a.toggle-more-links { cursor: pointer; }
+    </style>
+    <title>{{- escapeXML ( index . 0 ).Target }} - Trivy Report - {{ now }} </title>
+    <script>
+      window.onload = function() {
+        document.querySelectorAll('td.links').forEach(function(linkCell) {
+          var links = [].concat.apply([], linkCell.querySelectorAll('a'));
+          [].sort.apply(links, function(a, b) {
+            return a.href > b.href ? 1 : -1;
+          });
+          links.forEach(function(link, idx) {
+            if (links.length > 3 && 3 === idx) {
+              var toggleLink = document.createElement('a');
+              toggleLink.innerText = "Toggle more links";
+              toggleLink.href = "#toggleMore";
+              toggleLink.setAttribute("class", "toggle-more-links");
+              linkCell.appendChild(toggleLink);
+            }
+            linkCell.appendChild(link);
+          });
+        });
+        document.querySelectorAll('a.toggle-more-links').forEach(function(toggleLink) {
+          toggleLink.onclick = function() {
+            var expanded = toggleLink.parentElement.getAttribute("data-more-links");
+            toggleLink.parentElement.setAttribute("data-more-links", "on" === expanded ? "off" : "on");
+            return false;
+          };
+        });
+      };
+    </script>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <h1>{{- escapeXML ( index . 0 ).Target }} - Trivy Report - {{ now }}</h1>
+    <table>
+    {{- range . }}
+      <tr class="group-header"><th colspan="6">{{ escapeXML .Type }}</th></tr>
+      {{- if (eq (len .Vulnerabilities) 0) }}
+      <tr><th colspan="6">No Vulnerabilities found</th></tr>
+      {{- else }}
+      <tr class="sub-header">
+        <th>Package</th>
+        <th>Vulnerability ID</th>
+        <th>Severity</th>
+        <th>Installed Version</th>
+        <th>Fixed Version</th>
+        <th>Links</th>
+      </tr>
+        {{- range .Vulnerabilities }}
+      <tr class="severity-{{ escapeXML .Vulnerability.Severity }}">
+        <td class="pkg-name">{{ escapeXML .PkgName }}</td>
+        <td>{{ escapeXML .VulnerabilityID }}</td>
+        <td class="severity">{{ escapeXML .Vulnerability.Severity }}</td>
+        <td class="pkg-version">{{ escapeXML .InstalledVersion }}</td>
+        <td>{{ escapeXML .FixedVersion }}</td>
+        <td class="links" data-more-links="off">
+          {{- range .Vulnerability.References }}
+          <a href={{ escapeXML . | printf "%q" }}>{{ escapeXML . }}</a>
+          {{- end }}
+        </td>
+      </tr>
+        {{- end }}
+      {{- end }}
+      {{- if (eq (len .Misconfigurations ) 0) }}
+      <tr><th colspan="6">No Misconfigurations found</th></tr>
+      {{- else }}
+      <tr class="sub-header">
+        <th>Type</th>
+        <th>Misconf ID</th>
+        <th>Check</th>
+        <th>Severity</th>
+        <th>Message</th>
+      </tr>
+        {{- range .Misconfigurations }}
+      <tr class="severity-{{ escapeXML .Severity }}">
+        <td class="misconf-type">{{ escapeXML .Type }}</td>
+        <td>{{ escapeXML .ID }}</td>
+        <td class="misconf-check">{{ escapeXML .Title }}</td>
+        <td class="severity">{{ escapeXML .Severity }}</td>
+        <td class="link" data-more-links="off"  style="white-space:normal;"">
+          {{ escapeXML .Message }}
+          <br>
+            <a href={{ escapeXML .PrimaryURL | printf "%q" }}>{{ escapeXML .PrimaryURL }}</a>
+          </br>
+        </td>
+      </tr>
+        {{- end }}
+      {{- end }}
+    {{- end }}
+    </table>
+{{- else }}
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <h1>Trivy Returned Empty Report</h1>
+{{- end }}
+  </body>
+</html>

contrib/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+# Code generated by godownloader on 2020-01-14T10:03:29Z. DO NOT EDIT.
+#
+
+usage() {
+  this=$1
+  cat <<EOF
+$this: download go binaries for aquasecurity/trivy
+
+Usage: $this [-b] bindir [-d] [tag]
+  -b sets bindir or installation directory, Defaults to ./bin
+  -d turns on debug logging
+   [tag] is a tag from
+   https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/releases
+   If tag is missing, then the latest will be used.
+
+ Generated by godownloader
+  https://github.com/goreleaser/godownloader
+
+EOF
+  exit 2
+}
+
+parse_args() {
+  #BINDIR is ./bin unless set be ENV
+  # over-ridden by flag below
+
+  BINDIR=${BINDIR:-./bin}
+  while getopts "b:dh?x" arg; do
+    case "$arg" in
+      b) BINDIR="$OPTARG" ;;
+      d) log_set_priority 10 ;;
+      h | \?) usage "$0" ;;
+      x) set -x ;;
+    esac
+  done
+  shift $((OPTIND - 1))
+  TAG=$1
+}
+# this function wraps all the destructive operations
+# if a curl|bash cuts off the end of the script due to
+# network, either nothing will happen or will syntax error
+# out preventing half-done work
+execute() {
+  tmpdir=$(mktemp -d)
+  log_debug "downloading files into ${tmpdir}"
+  http_download "${tmpdir}/${TARBALL}" "${TARBALL_URL}"
+  http_download "${tmpdir}/${CHECKSUM}" "${CHECKSUM_URL}"
+  hash_sha256_verify "${tmpdir}/${TARBALL}" "${tmpdir}/${CHECKSUM}"
+  srcdir="${tmpdir}"
+  (cd "${tmpdir}" && untar "${TARBALL}")
+  test ! -d "${BINDIR}" && install -d "${BINDIR}"
+  for binexe in $BINARIES; do
+    if [ "$OS" = "windows" ]; then
+      binexe="${binexe}.exe"
+    fi
+    install "${srcdir}/${binexe}" "${BINDIR}/"
+    log_info "installed ${BINDIR}/${binexe}"
+  done
+  rm -rf "${tmpdir}"
+}
+get_binaries() {
+  case "$PLATFORM" in
+    darwin/386) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    darwin/amd64) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    darwin/arm64) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    darwin/armv7) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    freebsd/386) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    freebsd/amd64) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    freebsd/arm64) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    freebsd/armv7) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    linux/386) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    linux/amd64) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    linux/ppc64le) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    linux/arm64) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    linux/armv7) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    openbsd/386) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    openbsd/amd64) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    openbsd/arm64) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    openbsd/armv7) BINARIES="trivy" ;;
+    *)
+      log_crit "platform $PLATFORM is not supported.  Make sure this script is up-to-date and file request at https://github.com/${PREFIX}/issues/new"
+      exit 1
+      ;;
+  esac
+}
+tag_to_version() {
+  if [ -z "${TAG}" ]; then
+    log_info "checking GitHub for latest tag"
+  else
+    log_info "checking GitHub for tag '${TAG}'"
+  fi
+  REALTAG=$(github_release "$OWNER/$REPO" "${TAG}") && true
+  if test -z "$REALTAG"; then
+    log_crit "unable to find '${TAG}' - use 'latest' or see https://github.com/${PREFIX}/releases for details"
+    exit 1
+  fi
+  # if version starts with 'v', remove it
+  TAG="$REALTAG"
+  VERSION=${TAG#v}
+}
+adjust_format() {
+  # change format (tar.gz or zip) based on OS
+  true
+}
+adjust_os() {
+  # adjust archive name based on OS
+  case ${OS} in
+    386) OS=32bit ;;
+    amd64) OS=64bit ;;
+    arm) OS=ARM ;;
+    arm64) OS=ARM64 ;;
+    ppc64le) OS=PPC64LE ;;
+    darwin) OS=macOS ;;
+    dragonfly) OS=DragonFlyBSD ;;
+    freebsd) OS=FreeBSD ;;
+    linux) OS=Linux ;;
+    netbsd) OS=NetBSD ;;
+    openbsd) OS=OpenBSD ;;
+  esac
+  true
+}
+adjust_arch() {
+  # adjust archive name based on ARCH
+  case ${ARCH} in
+    386) ARCH=32bit ;;
+    amd64) ARCH=64bit ;;
+    arm) ARCH=ARM ;;
+    arm64) ARCH=ARM64 ;;
+    ppc64le) OS=PPC64LE ;;
+    darwin) ARCH=macOS ;;
+    dragonfly) ARCH=DragonFlyBSD ;;
+    freebsd) ARCH=FreeBSD ;;
+    linux) ARCH=Linux ;;
+    netbsd) ARCH=NetBSD ;;
+    openbsd) ARCH=OpenBSD ;;
+  esac
+  true
+}
+
+cat /dev/null <<EOF
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+https://github.com/client9/shlib - portable posix shell functions
+Public domain - http://unlicense.org
+https://github.com/client9/shlib/blob/master/LICENSE.md
+but credit (and pull requests) appreciated.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+EOF
+is_command() {
+  command -v "$1" >/dev/null
+}
+echoerr() {
+  echo "$@" 1>&2
+}
+log_prefix() {
+  echo "$0"
+}
+_logp=6
+log_set_priority() {
+  _logp="$1"
+}
+log_priority() {
+  if test -z "$1"; then
+    echo "$_logp"
+    return
+  fi
+  [ "$1" -le "$_logp" ]
+}
+log_tag() {
+  case $1 in
+    0) echo "emerg" ;;
+    1) echo "alert" ;;
+    2) echo "crit" ;;
+    3) echo "err" ;;
+    4) echo "warning" ;;
+    5) echo "notice" ;;
+    6) echo "info" ;;
+    7) echo "debug" ;;
+    *) echo "$1" ;;
+  esac
+}
+log_debug() {
+  log_priority 7 || return 0
+  echo "$(log_prefix)" "$(log_tag 7)" "$@"
+}
+log_info() {
+  log_priority 6 || return 0
+  echo "$(log_prefix)" "$(log_tag 6)" "$@"
+}
+log_err() {
+  log_priority 3 || return 0
+  echoerr "$(log_prefix)" "$(log_tag 3)" "$@"
+}
+log_crit() {
+  log_priority 2 || return 0
+  echoerr "$(log_prefix)" "$(log_tag 2)" "$@"
+}
+uname_os() {
+  os=$(uname -s | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
+  case "$os" in
+    cygwin_nt*) os="windows" ;;
+    mingw*) os="windows" ;;
+    msys_nt*) os="windows" ;;
+  esac
+  echo "$os"
+}
+uname_arch() {
+  arch=$(uname -m)
+  case $arch in
+    x86_64) arch="amd64" ;;
+    x86) arch="386" ;;
+    i686) arch="386" ;;
+    i386) arch="386" ;;
+    ppc64le) arch="ppc64le" ;;
+    aarch64) arch="arm64" ;;
+    armv5*) arch="armv5" ;;
+    armv6*) arch="armv6" ;;
+    armv7*) arch="armv7" ;;
+  esac
+  echo ${arch}
+}
+uname_os_check() {
+  os=$(uname_os)
+  case "$os" in
+    darwin) return 0 ;;
+    dragonfly) return 0 ;;
+    freebsd) return 0 ;;
+    linux) return 0 ;;
+    android) return 0 ;;
+    nacl) return 0 ;;
+    netbsd) return 0 ;;
+    openbsd) return 0 ;;
+    plan9) return 0 ;;
+    solaris) return 0 ;;
+    windows) return 0 ;;
+  esac
+  log_crit "uname_os_check '$(uname -s)' got converted to '$os' which is not a GOOS value. Please file bug at https://github.com/client9/shlib"
+  return 1
+}
+uname_arch_check() {
+  arch=$(uname_arch)
+  case "$arch" in
+    386) return 0 ;;
+    amd64) return 0 ;;
+    arm64) return 0 ;;
+    armv5) return 0 ;;
+    armv6) return 0 ;;
+    armv7) return 0 ;;
+    ppc64) return 0 ;;
+    ppc64le) return 0 ;;
+    mips) return 0 ;;
+    mipsle) return 0 ;;
+    mips64) return 0 ;;
+    mips64le) return 0 ;;
+    s390x) return 0 ;;
+    amd64p32) return 0 ;;
+  esac
+  log_crit "uname_arch_check '$(uname -m)' got converted to '$arch' which is not a GOARCH value.  Please file bug report at https://github.com/client9/shlib"
+  return 1
+}
+untar() {
+  tarball=$1
+  case "${tarball}" in
+    *.tar.gz | *.tgz) tar --no-same-owner -xzf "${tarball}" ;;
+    *.tar) tar --no-same-owner -xf "${tarball}" ;;
+    *.zip) unzip "${tarball}" ;;
+    *)
+      log_err "untar unknown archive format for ${tarball}"
+      return 1
+      ;;
+  esac
+}
+http_download_curl() {
+  local_file=$1
+  source_url=$2
+  header=$3
+  if [ -z "$header" ]; then
+    code=$(curl -w '%{http_code}' -sL -o "$local_file" "$source_url")
+  else
+    code=$(curl -w '%{http_code}' -sL -H "$header" -o "$local_file" "$source_url")
+  fi
+  if [ "$code" != "200" ]; then
+    log_debug "http_download_curl received HTTP status $code"
+    return 1
+  fi
+  return 0
+}
+http_download_wget() {
+  local_file=$1
+  source_url=$2
+  header=$3
+  if [ -z "$header" ]; then
+    wget -q -O "$local_file" "$source_url"
+  else
+    wget -q --header "$header" -O "$local_file" "$source_url"
+  fi
+}
+http_download() {
+  log_debug "http_download $2"
+  if is_command curl; then
+    http_download_curl "$@"
+    return
+  elif is_command wget; then
+    http_download_wget "$@"
+    return
+  fi
+  log_crit "http_download unable to find wget or curl"
+  return 1
+}
+http_copy() {
+  tmp=$(mktemp)
+  http_download "${tmp}" "$1" "$2" || return 1
+  body=$(cat "$tmp")
+  rm -f "${tmp}"
+  echo "$body"
+}
+github_release() {
+  owner_repo=$1
+  version=$2
+  test -z "$version" && version="latest"
+  giturl="https://github.com/${owner_repo}/releases/${version}"
+  json=$(http_copy "$giturl" "Accept:application/json")
+  test -z "$json" && return 1
+  version=$(echo "$json" | tr -s '\n' ' ' | sed 's/.*"tag_name":"//' | sed 's/".*//')
+  test -z "$version" && return 1
+  echo "$version"
+}
+hash_sha256() {
+  TARGET=${1:-/dev/stdin}
+  if is_command gsha256sum; then
+    hash=$(gsha256sum "$TARGET") || return 1
+    echo "$hash" | cut -d ' ' -f 1
+  elif is_command sha256sum; then
+    hash=$(sha256sum "$TARGET") || return 1
+    echo "$hash" | cut -d ' ' -f 1
+  elif is_command shasum; then
+    hash=$(shasum -a 256 "$TARGET" 2>/dev/null) || return 1
+    echo "$hash" | cut -d ' ' -f 1
+  elif is_command openssl; then
+    hash=$(openssl -dst openssl dgst -sha256 "$TARGET") || return 1
+    echo "$hash" | cut -d ' ' -f a
+  else
+    log_crit "hash_sha256 unable to find command to compute sha-256 hash"
+    return 1
+  fi
+}
+hash_sha256_verify() {
+  TARGET=$1
+  checksums=$2
+  if [ -z "$checksums" ]; then
+    log_err "hash_sha256_verify checksum file not specified in arg2"
+    return 1
+  fi
+  BASENAME=${TARGET##*/}
+  want=$(grep "${BASENAME}" "${checksums}" 2>/dev/null | tr '\t' ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
+  if [ -z "$want" ]; then
+    log_err "hash_sha256_verify unable to find checksum for '${TARGET}' in '${checksums}'"
+    return 1
+  fi
+  got=$(hash_sha256 "$TARGET")
+  if [ "$want" != "$got" ]; then
+    log_err "hash_sha256_verify checksum for '$TARGET' did not verify ${want} vs $got"
+    return 1
+  fi
+}
+cat /dev/null <<EOF
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+End of functions from https://github.com/client9/shlib
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+EOF
+
+PROJECT_NAME="trivy"
+OWNER=aquasecurity
+REPO="trivy"
+BINARY=trivy
+FORMAT=tar.gz
+OS=$(uname_os)
+ARCH=$(uname_arch)
+PREFIX="$OWNER/$REPO"
+
+# use in logging routines
+log_prefix() {
+	echo "$PREFIX"
+}
+PLATFORM="${OS}/${ARCH}"
+GITHUB_DOWNLOAD=https://github.com/${OWNER}/${REPO}/releases/download
+
+uname_os_check "$OS"
+uname_arch_check "$ARCH"
+
+parse_args "$@"
+
+get_binaries
+
+tag_to_version
+
+adjust_format
+
+adjust_os
+
+adjust_arch
+
+log_info "found version: ${VERSION} for ${TAG}/${OS}/${ARCH}"
+
+NAME=${PROJECT_NAME}_${VERSION}_${OS}-${ARCH}
+TARBALL=${NAME}.${FORMAT}
+TARBALL_URL=${GITHUB_DOWNLOAD}/${TAG}/${TARBALL}
+CHECKSUM=${PROJECT_NAME}_${VERSION}_checksums.txt
+CHECKSUM_URL=${GITHUB_DOWNLOAD}/${TAG}/${CHECKSUM}
+
+
+execute

contrib/junit.tpl

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" ?>
+<testsuites name="trivy">
+{{- range . -}}
+{{- $failures := len .Vulnerabilities }}
+    <testsuite tests="{{ $failures }}" failures="{{ $failures }}" name="{{  .Target }}" errors="0" skipped="0" time="">
+    {{- if not (eq .Type "") }}
+        <properties>
+            <property name="type" value="{{ .Type }}"></property>
+        </properties>
+        {{- end -}}
+        {{ range .Vulnerabilities }}
+        <testcase classname="{{ .PkgName }}-{{ .InstalledVersion }}" name="[{{ .Vulnerability.Severity }}] {{ .VulnerabilityID }}" time="">
+            <failure message="{{ escapeXML .Title }}" type="description">{{ escapeXML .Description }}</failure>
+        </testcase>
+    {{- end }}
+    </testsuite>
+{{- $failures := len .Misconfigurations }}
+    <testsuite tests="{{ $failures }}" failures="{{ $failures }}" name="{{  .Target }}" errors="0" skipped="0" time="">
+    {{- if not (eq .Type "") }}
+        <properties>
+            <property name="type" value="{{ .Type }}"></property>
+        </properties>
+        {{- end -}}
+        {{ range .Misconfigurations }}
+        <testcase classname="{{ .Type }}" name="[{{ .Severity }}] {{ .ID }}" time="">
+            <failure message="{{ escapeXML .Title }}" type="description">{{ escapeXML .Description }}</failure>
+        </testcase>
+    {{- end }}
+    </testsuite>
+{{- end }}
+</testsuites>

docs/build/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+FROM squidfunk/mkdocs-material:8.3.9
+
+## If you want to see exactly the same version as is published to GitHub pages
+## use a private image for insiders, which requires authentication.
+
+# docker login -u ${GITHUB_USERNAME} -p ${GITHUB_TOKEN} ghcr.io
+# FROM ghcr.io/squidfunk/mkdocs-material-insiders
+
+COPY requirements.txt .
+RUN pip install -r requirements.txt

docs/build/requirements.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+click==8.1.2
+csscompressor==0.9.5
+ghp-import==2.0.2
+htmlmin==0.1.12
+importlib-metadata==4.11.3
+Jinja2==3.1.1
+jsmin==3.0.1
+Markdown==3.3.6
+MarkupSafe==2.1.1
+mergedeep==1.3.4
+mike==1.1.2
+mkdocs==1.3.0
+mkdocs-macros-plugin==0.7.0
+mkdocs-material==8.3.9
+mkdocs-material-extensions==1.0.3
+mkdocs-minify-plugin==0.5.0
+mkdocs-redirects==1.0.4
+packaging==21.3
+Pygments==2.12.0
+pymdown-extensions==9.5
+pyparsing==3.0.8
+python-dateutil==2.8.2
+PyYAML==6.0
+pyyaml-env-tag==0.1
+six==1.16.0
+termcolor==1.1.0
+verspec==0.1.0
+watchdog==2.1.7
+zipp==3.8.0
+

docs/community/contribute/issue.md

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+Thank you for taking interest in contributing to Trivy!
+
+- Feel free to open issues for any reason. When you open a new issue, you'll have to select an issue kind: bug/feature/support and fill the required information based on the selected template.
+- Please spend a small amount of time giving due diligence to the issue tracker. Your issue might be a duplicate. If it is, please add your comment to the existing issue.
+- Remember that users might search for your issue in the future, so please give it a meaningful title to help others.
+- The issue should clearly explain the reason for opening, the proposal if you have any, and any relevant technical information.
+
+## Wrong detection
+Trivy depends on [multiple data sources](https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy/latest/docs/vulnerability/detection/data-source/).
+Sometime these databases contain mistakes.
+
+If Trivy can't detect any CVE-IDs or shows false positive result, at first please follow the next steps:
+
+1. Run Trivy with `-f json` that shows data sources.
+2. According to the shown data source, make sure that the security advisory in the data source is correct.
+
+If the data source is correct and Trivy shows wrong results, please raise an issue on Trivy.
+
+### GitHub Advisory Database
+Visit [here](https://github.com/advisories) and search CVE-ID.
+
+If you find a problem, it'll be nice to fix it: [How to contribute to a GitHub security advisory](https://github.blog/2022-02-22-github-advisory-database-now-open-to-community-contributions/)
+ 
+### GitLab Advisory Database
+Visit [here](https://advisories.gitlab.com/) and search CVE-ID.
+
+If you find a problem, it'll be nice to fix it: [Create an issue to GitLab Advisory Database](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/gemnasium-db/-/issues/new)
+ 
+### Red Hat CVE Database
+Visit [here](https://access.redhat.com/security/security-updates/?cwe=476#/cve) and search CVE-ID.
+

docs/community/contribute/pr.md

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+Thank you for taking interest in contributing to Trivy!
+
+1. Every Pull Request should have an associated bug or feature issue unless you are fixing a trivial documentation issue.
+1. Please add the associated Issue link in the PR description.
+1. Your PR is more likely to be accepted if it focuses on just one change.
+1. There's no need to add or tag reviewers.
+1. If a reviewer commented on your code or asked for changes, please remember to respond with comment. Do not mark discussion as resolved. It's up to reviewer to mark it resolved (in case if suggested fix addresses problem properly). PRs with unresolved issues should not be merged (even if the comment is unclear or requires no action from your side).
+1. Please include a comment with the results before and after your change.
+1. Your PR is more likely to be accepted if it includes tests (We have not historically been very strict about tests, but we would like to improve this!).
+1. If your PR affects the user experience in some way, please update the README.md and the CLI help accordingly.
+
+## Development
+Install the necessary tools for development by following their respective installation instructions.
+
+- [Go](https://go.dev/doc/install)
+- [Mage](https://magefile.org/)
+
+### Build
+After making changes to the Go source code, build the project with the following command:
+
+```shell
+$ mage build
+$ ./trivy -h
+```
+
+### Lint
+You must pass the linter checks:
+
+```shell
+$ mage lint
+```
+
+Additionally, you need to have run `go mod tidy`, so execute the following command as well:
+
+```shell
+$ mage tidy
+```
+
+### Unit tests
+Your PR must pass all the unit tests. You can test it as below.
+
+```
+$ mage test:unit
+```
+
+### Integration tests
+Your PR must pass all the integration tests. You can test it as below.
+
+```
+$ mage test:integration
+```
+
+### Documentation
+You can build the documents as below and view it at http://localhost:8000.
+
+```
+$ mage docs:serve
+```
+
+## Title
+It is not that strict, but we use the title conventions in this repository.
+Each commit message doesn't have to follow the conventions as long as it is clear and descriptive since it will be squashed and merged.
+
+### Format of the title
+
+```
+<type>(<scope>): <subject>
+```
+
+The `type` and `scope` should always be lowercase as shown below.
+
+**Allowed `<type>` values:**
+
+- **feat** for a new feature for the user, not a new feature for build script. Such commit will trigger a release bumping a MINOR version.
+- **fix** for a bug fix for the user, not a fix to a build script. Such commit will trigger a release bumping a PATCH version.
+- **perf** for performance improvements. Such commit will trigger a release bumping a PATCH version.
+- **docs** for changes to the documentation.
+- **style** for formatting changes, missing semicolons, etc.
+- **refactor** for refactoring production code, e.g. renaming a variable.
+- **test** for adding missing tests, refactoring tests; no production code change.
+- **build** for updating build configuration, development tools or other changes irrelevant to the user.
+- **chore** for updates that do not apply to the above, such as dependency updates.
+- **ci** for changes to CI configuration files and scripts
+- **revert** for revert to a previous commit
+
+**Allowed `<scope>` values:**
+
+checks:
+
+- vuln
+- misconf
+- secret
+- license
+
+mode:
+
+- image
+- fs
+- repo
+- sbom
+- k8s
+- server
+- aws
+- vm
+
+os:
+
+- alpine
+- redhat
+- alma
+- rocky
+- mariner
+- oracle
+- debian
+- ubuntu
+- amazon
+- suse
+- photon
+- distroless
+
+language:
+
+- ruby
+- php
+- python
+- nodejs
+- rust
+- dotnet
+- java
+- go
+- elixir
+- dart
+
+vuln:
+
+- os
+- lang
+
+config:
+
+- kubernetes
+- dockerfile
+- terraform
+- cloudformation
+
+container
+
+- docker
+- podman
+- containerd
+- oci
+
+cli:
+
+- cli
+- flag
+
+SBOM:
+
+- cyclonedx
+- spdx
+- purl
+
+others:
+
+- helm
+- report
+- db
+- deps
+
+The `<scope>` can be empty (e.g. if the change is a global or difficult to assign to a single component), in which case the parentheses are omitted.
+
+### Example titles
+
+```
+feat(alma): add support for AlmaLinux
+```
+
+```
+fix(oracle): handle advisories with ksplice versions
+```
+
+```
+docs(misconf): add comparison with Conftest and TFsec
+```
+
+```
+chore(deps): bump go.uber.org/zap from 1.19.1 to 1.20.0
+```
+
+**NOTE**: please do not use `chore(deps): update fanal` and something like that if you add new features or fix bugs in Trivy-related projects.
+The PR title should describe what the PR adds or fixes even though it just updates the dependency in Trivy.
+
+## Commits
+
+
+## Understand where your pull request belongs
+
+Trivy is composed of several repositories that work together:
+
+- [Trivy](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy) is the client-side, user-facing, command line tool.
+- [vuln-list](https://github.com/aquasecurity/vuln-list) is a vulnerability database, aggregated from different sources, and normalized for easy consumption. Think of this as the "server" side of the trivy command line tool. **There should be no pull requests to this repo**
+- [vuln-list-update](https://github.com/aquasecurity/vuln-list-update) is the code that maintains the vuln-list database.
+- [trivy-db](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-db) maintains the vulnerability database pulled by Trivy CLI.
+- [go-dep-parser](https://github.com/aquasecurity/go-dep-parser) is a library for parsing lock files such as package-lock.json and Gemfile.lock.

docs/community/maintainer/help-wanted.md

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# Overview
+
+We use two labels [help wanted](#help-wanted) and [good first
+issue](#good-first-issue) to identify issues that have been specially groomed
+for new contributors. The `good first issue` label is a subset of `help wanted`
+label, indicating that members have committed to providing extra assistance for
+new contributors. All `good first issue` items also have the `help wanted`
+label.
+
+## Help Wanted
+
+Items marked with the `help wanted` label need to ensure that they are:
+
+- **Low Barrier to Entry**
+
+  It should be tractable for new contributors. Documentation on how that type of
+  change should be made should already exist.
+
+- **Clear Task**
+
+  The task is agreed upon and does not require further discussions in the
+  community. Call out if that area of code is untested and requires new
+  fixtures.
+
+  API / CLI behavior is decided and included in the OP issue, for example: "The
+  new command syntax is `trivy --format yaml IMAGE_NAME`"_ with
+  expected validations called out.
+
+- **Goldilocks priority**
+
+  Not too high that a core contributor should do it, but not too low that it
+  isn't useful enough for a core contributor to spend time to review it, answer
+  questions, help get it into a release, etc.
+
+- **Up-To-Date**
+
+  Often these issues become obsolete and have already been done, are no longer
+  desired, no longer make sense, have changed priority or difficulty , etc.
+
+
+## Good First Issue
+
+Items marked with the `good first issue` label are intended for _first-time
+contributors_. It indicates that members will keep an eye out for these pull
+requests and shepherd it through our processes.
+
+These items need to ensure that they follow the guidelines for `help wanted`
+labels (above) in addition to meeting the following criteria:
+
+- **No Barrier to Entry**
+
+  The task is something that a new contributor can tackle without advanced
+  setup, or domain knowledge.
+
+- **Solution Explained**
+
+  The recommended solution is clearly described in the issue.
+
+- **Provides Context**
+
+  If background knowledge is required, this should be explicitly mentioned and a
+  list of suggested readings included.
+
+- **Gives Examples**
+
+  Link to examples of similar implementations so new contributors have a
+  reference guide for their changes.
+
+- **Identifies Relevant Code**
+
+  The relevant code and tests to be changed should be linked in the issue.
+
+- **Ready to Test**
+
+  There should be existing tests that can be modified, or existing test cases
+  fit to be copied. If the area of code doesn't have tests, before labeling the
+  issue, add a test fixture. This prep often makes a great `help wanted` task!
+  

docs/community/maintainer/triage.md

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+# Triage
+
+Triage is an important part of maintaining the health of the trivy repo.
+A well organized repo allows maintainers to prioritize feature requests, fix bugs, and respond to users facing difficulty with the tool as quickly as possible.
+
+Triage includes:
+
+- Labeling issues
+- Responding to issues
+- Closing issues
+
+# Daily Triage
+Daily triage has two goals:
+
+1. Responsiveness for new issues
+1. Responsiveness when explicitly requested information was provided
+
+It covers:
+
+1. Issues without a `kind/` or `triage/` label
+1. Issues without a `priority/` label
+1. `triage/needs-information` issues which the user has followed up on, and now require a response.
+
+## Categorization
+
+The most important level of categorizing the issue is defining what type it is.
+We typically want at least one of the following labels on every issue, and some issues may fall into multiple categories:
+
+- `triage/support`   - The default for most incoming issues
+- `kind/bug` - When it’s a bug or we aren’t delivering the best user experience
+
+Other possibilities: 
+- `kind/feature`- Identify new feature requests
+- `kind/testing` - Update or fix unit/integration tests
+- `kind/cleanup` - Cleaning up/refactoring the codebase
+- `kind/documentation` - Updates or additions to trivy documentation
+
+If the issue is specific to a driver for OS packages or libraries:
+
+**co/[driver for OS packages]**
+
+  - `co/alpine`
+  - `co/amazon`
+  - `co/debian`
+  - `co/oracle`
+  - `co/photon`
+  - `co/redhat`
+  - `co/suse`
+  - `co/ubuntu`
+
+**co/[driver for libraries of programming languages]** 
+
+  - `co/bundler`
+  - `co/cargo`
+  - `co/composer`
+  - `co/npm`
+  - `co/yarn`
+  - `co/pipenv`
+  - `co/poetry`
+ 
+
+**Help wanted?**
+
+`Good First Issue` - bug has a proposed solution, can be implemented w/o further discussion.
+
+`Help wanted` - if the bug could use help from a contributor
+
+
+## Prioritization
+If the issue is not `triage/support`, it needs a priority label.
+
+`priority/critical-urgent` - someones top priority ASAP, such as security issue, user-visible bug, or build breakage. Rarely used.
+
+`priority/important-soon`: in time for the next two releases. It should be attached to a milestone.
+
+`priority/important-longterm`: 2-4 releases from now
+
+`priority/backlog`: agreed that this would be good to have, but no one is available at the moment. Consider tagging as `help wanted`
+
+`priority/awaiting-more-evidence`: may be useful, but there is not yet enough support.
+
+
+# Weekly Triage
+
+Weekly triage has three goals:
+
+1. Catching up on unresponded issues
+1. Reviewing and closing PR’s
+1. Closing stale issues
+
+
+## Post-Release Triage
+
+Post-release triage occurs after a major release (around every 4-6 weeks).
+It focuses on:
+
+1. Closing bugs that have been resolved by the release
+1. Reprioritizing bugs that have not been resolved by the release
+1. Letting users know if we believe that there is still an issue
+
+This includes reviewing:
+
+1. Every issue that hasn’t been touched in the last 2 days
+1. Re-evaluation of long-term issues
+1. Re-evaluation of short-term issues
+
+
+## Responding to Issues
+
+### Needs More Information
+A sample response to ask for more info:
+
+> I don’t yet have a clear way to replicate this issue. Do you mind adding some additional details. Here is additional information that would be helpful:
+>
+> \*  The exact `trivy` command line used
+>
+> \*  The exact image you want to scan
+>
+> \*  The full output of the `trivy` command, preferably with `--debug` for extra logging.
+>
+>
+> Thank you for sharing your experience!
+
+
+Then: Label with `triage/needs-information`.
+
+### Issue might be resolved
+If you think a release may have resolved an issue, ask the author to see if their issue has been resolved:
+
+> Could you please check to see if trivy <x> addresses this issue? We've made some changes with how this is handled, and improved the trivy logs output to help us debug tricky cases like this.
+
+Then: Label with `triage/needs-information`.
+
+
+## Closing with Care
+
+Issues typically need to be closed for the following reasons:
+
+- The issue has been addressed
+- The issue is a duplicate of an existing issue
+- There has been a lack of information over a long period of time
+
+In any of these situations, we aim to be kind when closing the issue, and offer the author action items should they need to reopen their issue or still require a solution.
+
+Samples responses for these situations include:
+
+### Issue has been addressed
+
+>@author: I believe this issue is now addressed by trivy v1.0.0, as it <reason>. If you still see this issue with trivy v1.0 or higher, please reopen this issue.
+>
+>Thank you for reporting this issue!
+
+Then: Close the issue
+
+### Duplicate Issue
+
+>This issue appears to be a duplicate of #X, do you mind if we move the conversation there?
+>
+>This way we can centralize the content relating to the issue. If you feel that this issue is not in fact a duplicate, please re-open it. If you have additional information to share, please add it to the new issue.
+>
+>Thank you for reporting this!
+
+Then: Label with `triage/duplicate` and close the issue.
+
+### Lack of Information
+If an issue hasn't been active for more than four weeks, and the author has been pinged at least once, then the issue can be closed.
+
+>Hey @author -- hopefully it's OK if I close this - there wasn't enough information to make it actionable, and some time has already passed. If you are able to provide additional details, you may reopen it at any point.
+> 
+>Here is additional information that may be helpful to us:
+>
+>\* Whether the issue occurs with the latest trivy release
+>
+>\* The exact `trivy` command line used
+>
+>\* The exact image you want to scan
+>
+>\* The full output of the `trivy` command, preferably with `--debug` for extra logging.
+>
+>
+>Thank you for sharing your experience!
+
+Then: Close the issue.
+
+## Help Wanted issues
+
+We use two labels [help wanted](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22help+wanted%22)
+and [good first issue](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22)
+to identify issues that have been specially groomed for new contributors.
+
+We have specific [guidelines](/docs/community/maintainer/help-wanted.md)
+for how to use these labels. If you see an issue that satisfies these
+guidelines, you can add the `help wanted` label and the `good first issue` label.
+Please note that adding the `good first issue` label must also 
+add the `help wanted` label.
+
+If an issue has these labels but does not satisfy the guidelines, please
+ask for more details to be added to the issue or remove the labels.

docs/docs/advanced/air-gap.md

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+# Air-Gapped Environment
+
+Trivy can be used in air-gapped environments. Note that an allowlist is [here][allowlist].
+
+## Air-Gapped Environment for vulnerabilities
+
+### Download the vulnerability database
+At first, you need to download the vulnerability database for use in air-gapped environments.
+
+=== "Trivy"
+
+    ```
+    TRIVY_TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
+    trivy --cache-dir $TRIVY_TEMP_DIR image --download-db-only
+    tar -cf ./db.tar.gz -C $TRIVY_TEMP_DIR/db metadata.json trivy.db
+    rm -rf $TRIVY_TEMP_DIR
+    ```
+
+=== "oras >= v0.13.0"
+    Please follow [oras installation instruction][oras].
+
+    Download `db.tar.gz`:
+
+    ```
+    $ oras pull ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-db:2
+    ```
+
+=== "oras < v0.13.0"
+    Please follow [oras installation instruction][oras].
+
+    Download `db.tar.gz`:
+
+    ```
+    $ oras pull -a ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-db:2
+    ```
+
+### Download the Java index database[^1]
+Java users also need to download the Java index database for use in air-gapped environments.
+
+!!! note
+    You container image may contain JAR files even though you don't use Java directly.
+    In that case, you also need to download the Java index database.
+
+=== "Trivy"
+
+    ```
+    TRIVY_TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
+    trivy --cache-dir $TRIVY_TEMP_DIR image --download-java-db-only
+    tar -cf ./javadb.tar.gz -C $TRIVY_TEMP_DIR/java-db metadata.json trivy-java.db
+    rm -rf $TRIVY_TEMP_DIR
+    ```
+=== "oras >= v0.13.0"
+    Please follow [oras installation instruction][oras].
+
+    Download `javadb.tar.gz`:
+
+    ```
+    $ oras pull ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-java-db:1
+    ```
+
+=== "oras < v0.13.0"
+    Please follow [oras installation instruction][oras].
+
+    Download `javadb.tar.gz`:
+
+    ```
+    $ oras pull -a ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-java-db:1
+    ```
+
+
+### Transfer the DB files into the air-gapped environment
+The way of transfer depends on the environment.
+
+=== "Vulnerability db"
+    ```
+    $ rsync -av -e ssh /path/to/db.tar.gz [user]@[host]:dst
+    ```
+
+=== "Java index db[^1]"
+    ```
+    $ rsync -av -e ssh /path/to/javadb.tar.gz [user]@[host]:dst
+    ```
+
+### Put the DB files in Trivy's cache directory
+You have to know where to put the DB files. The following command shows the default cache directory.
+
+```
+$ ssh user@host
+$ trivy -h | grep cache
+   --cache-dir value  cache directory (default: "/home/myuser/.cache/trivy") [$TRIVY_CACHE_DIR]
+```
+=== "Vulnerability db"
+    Put the DB file in the cache directory + `/db`.
+    
+    ```
+    $ mkdir -p /home/myuser/.cache/trivy/db
+    $ cd /home/myuser/.cache/trivy/db
+    $ tar xvf /path/to/db.tar.gz -C /home/myuser/.cache/trivy/db
+    x trivy.db
+    x metadata.json
+    $ rm /path/to/db.tar.gz
+    ```
+
+=== "Java index db[^1]"
+    Put the DB file in the cache directory + `/java-db`.
+
+    ```
+    $ mkdir -p /home/myuser/.cache/trivy/java-db
+    $ cd /home/myuser/.cache/trivy/java-db
+    $ tar xvf /path/to/javadb.tar.gz -C /home/myuser/.cache/trivy/java-db
+    x trivy-java.db
+    x metadata.json
+    $ rm /path/to/javadb.tar.gz
+    ```
+
+
+
+In an air-gapped environment it is your responsibility to update the Trivy databases on a regular basis, so that the scanner can detect recently-identified vulnerabilities. 
+
+### Run Trivy with the specific flags.
+In an air-gapped environment, you have to specify `--skip-db-update` and `--skip-java-db-update`[^1] so that Trivy doesn't attempt to download the latest database files.
+In addition, if you want to scan `pom.xml` dependencies, you need to specify `--offline-scan` since Trivy tries to issue API requests for scanning Java applications by default.
+
+```
+$ trivy image --skip-db-update --skip-java-db-update --offline-scan alpine:3.12
+```
+
+## Air-Gapped Environment for misconfigurations
+
+No special measures are required to detect misconfigurations in an air-gapped environment.
+
+### Run Trivy with `--skip-policy-update` option
+In an air-gapped environment, specify `--skip-policy-update` so that Trivy doesn't attempt to download the latest misconfiguration policies.
+
+```
+$ trivy conf --skip-policy-update /path/to/conf
+```
+
+[allowlist]: ../references/troubleshooting.md
+[oras]: https://oras.land/cli/
+
+[^1]: This is only required to scan `jar` files. More information about `Java index db` [here](../vulnerability/languages/java.md)

docs/docs/advanced/container/embed-in-dockerfile.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Embed in Dockerfile
+
+Scan your image as part of the build process by embedding Trivy in the
+Dockerfile. This approach can be used to update Dockerfiles currently using
+Aqua’s [Microscanner][microscanner].
+
+```bash
+$ cat Dockerfile
+FROM alpine:3.7
+
+RUN apk add curl \
+    && curl -sfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aquasecurity/trivy/main/contrib/install.sh | sh -s -- -b /usr/local/bin \
+    && trivy rootfs --exit-code 1 --no-progress /
+
+$ docker build -t vulnerable-image .
+```
+Alternatively you can use Trivy in a multistage build. Thus avoiding the
+insecure `curl | sh`. Also the image is not changed.
+```bash
+[...]
+# Run vulnerability scan on build image
+FROM build AS vulnscan
+COPY --from=aquasec/trivy:latest /usr/local/bin/trivy /usr/local/bin/trivy
+RUN trivy rootfs --exit-code 1 --no-progress /
+[...]
+```
+
+[microscanner]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/microscanner

docs/docs/advanced/container/unpacked-filesystem.md

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+# Unpacked Filesystem
+
+Scan an unpacked container image filesystem.
+
+In this case, Trivy works the same way when scanning containers
+
+```bash
+$ docker export $(docker create alpine:3.10.2) | tar -C /tmp/rootfs -xvf -
+$ trivy rootfs /tmp/rootfs
+```
+
+<details>
+<summary>Result</summary>
+
+```bash
+2021-03-08T05:22:26.378Z        INFO    Need to update DB
+2021-03-08T05:22:26.380Z        INFO    Downloading DB...
+20.37 MiB / 20.37 MiB [-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------] 100.00% 8.24 MiB p/s 2s
+2021-03-08T05:22:30.134Z        INFO    Detecting Alpine vulnerabilities...
+
+/tmp/rootfs (alpine 3.10.2)
+===========================
+Total: 20 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 2, MEDIUM: 10, HIGH: 8, CRITICAL: 0)
+
++--------------+------------------+----------+-------------------+---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|   LIBRARY    | VULNERABILITY ID | SEVERITY | INSTALLED VERSION | FIXED VERSION |                 TITLE                 |
++--------------+------------------+----------+-------------------+---------------+---------------------------------------+
+| libcrypto1.1 | CVE-2020-1967    | HIGH     | 1.1.1c-r0         | 1.1.1g-r0     | openssl: Segmentation                 |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | fault in SSL_check_chain              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | causes denial of service              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2020-1967  |
++              +------------------+          +                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2021-23839   |          |                   | 1.1.1j-r0     | openssl: incorrect SSLv2              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | rollback protection                   |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2021-23839 |
++              +------------------+          +                   +               +---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2021-23840   |          |                   |               | openssl: integer                      |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | overflow in CipherUpdate              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2021-23840 |
++              +------------------+          +                   +               +---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2021-23841   |          |                   |               | openssl: NULL pointer dereference     |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | in X509_issuer_and_serial_hash()      |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2021-23841 |
++              +------------------+----------+                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2019-1547    | MEDIUM   |                   | 1.1.1d-r0     | openssl: side-channel weak            |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | encryption vulnerability              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-1547  |
++              +------------------+          +                   +               +---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2019-1549    |          |                   |               | openssl: information                  |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | disclosure in fork()                  |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-1549  |
++              +------------------+          +                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2019-1551    |          |                   | 1.1.1d-r2     | openssl: Integer overflow in RSAZ     |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | modular exponentiation on x86_64      |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-1551  |
++              +------------------+          +                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2020-1971    |          |                   | 1.1.1i-r0     | openssl: EDIPARTYNAME                 |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | NULL pointer de-reference             |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2020-1971  |
++              +------------------+----------+                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2019-1563    | LOW      |                   | 1.1.1d-r0     | openssl: information                  |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | disclosure in PKCS7_dataDecode        |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | and CMS_decrypt_set1_pkey             |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-1563  |
++--------------+------------------+----------+                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+| libssl1.1    | CVE-2020-1967    | HIGH     |                   | 1.1.1g-r0     | openssl: Segmentation                 |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | fault in SSL_check_chain              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | causes denial of service              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2020-1967  |
++              +------------------+          +                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2021-23839   |          |                   | 1.1.1j-r0     | openssl: incorrect SSLv2              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | rollback protection                   |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2021-23839 |
++              +------------------+          +                   +               +---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2021-23840   |          |                   |               | openssl: integer                      |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | overflow in CipherUpdate              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2021-23840 |
++              +------------------+          +                   +               +---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2021-23841   |          |                   |               | openssl: NULL pointer dereference     |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | in X509_issuer_and_serial_hash()      |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2021-23841 |
++              +------------------+----------+                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2019-1547    | MEDIUM   |                   | 1.1.1d-r0     | openssl: side-channel weak            |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | encryption vulnerability              |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-1547  |
++              +------------------+          +                   +               +---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2019-1549    |          |                   |               | openssl: information                  |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | disclosure in fork()                  |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-1549  |
++              +------------------+          +                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2019-1551    |          |                   | 1.1.1d-r2     | openssl: Integer overflow in RSAZ     |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | modular exponentiation on x86_64      |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-1551  |
++              +------------------+          +                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2020-1971    |          |                   | 1.1.1i-r0     | openssl: EDIPARTYNAME                 |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | NULL pointer de-reference             |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2020-1971  |
++              +------------------+----------+                   +---------------+---------------------------------------+
+|              | CVE-2019-1563    | LOW      |                   | 1.1.1d-r0     | openssl: information                  |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | disclosure in PKCS7_dataDecode        |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | and CMS_decrypt_set1_pkey             |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-1563  |
++--------------+------------------+----------+-------------------+---------------+---------------------------------------+
+| musl         | CVE-2020-28928   | MEDIUM   | 1.1.22-r3         | 1.1.22-r4     | In musl libc through 1.2.1,           |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | wcsnrtombs mishandles particular      |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | combinations of destination buffer... |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               | -->avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2020-28928 |
++--------------+                  +          +                   +               +                                       +
+| musl-utils   |                  |          |                   |               |                                       |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               |                                       |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               |                                       |
+|              |                  |          |                   |               |                                       |
++--------------+------------------+----------+-------------------+---------------+---------------------------------------+
+```
+
+</details>

docs/docs/advanced/modules.md

@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+# Modules
+
+!!! warning "EXPERIMENTAL"
+    This feature might change without preserving backwards compatibility.
+
+Trivy provides a module feature to allow others to extend the Trivy CLI without the need to change the Trivy code base.
+It changes the behavior during scanning by WebAssembly.
+
+## Overview
+Trivy modules are add-on tools that integrate seamlessly with Trivy.
+They provide a way to extend the core feature set of Trivy, but without updating the Trivy binary.
+
+- They can be added and removed from a Trivy installation without impacting the core Trivy tool.
+- They can be written in any programming language supporting WebAssembly.
+  - It supports only [TinyGo][tinygo] at the moment.
+
+You can write your own detection logic.
+
+- Evaluate complex vulnerability conditions like [Spring4Shell][spring4shell]
+- Detect a shell script communicating with malicious domains
+- Detect malicious python install script (setup.py)
+- Even detect misconfigurations in WordPress setting
+- etc.
+
+Then, you can update the scan result however you want.
+
+- Change a severity
+- Remove a vulnerability
+- Add a new vulnerability
+- etc.
+
+Modules should be distributed in OCI registries like GitHub Container Registry.
+
+!!! warning
+    WebAssembly doesn't allow file access and network access by default.
+    Modules can read required files only, but cannot overwrite them.
+    WebAssembly is sandboxed and secure by design, but Trivy modules available in public are not audited for security.
+    You should install and run third-party modules at your own risk even though 
+
+Under the hood Trivy leverages [wazero][wazero] to run WebAssembly modules without CGO.
+
+## Installing a Module
+A module can be installed using the `trivy module install` command.
+This command takes an url. It will download the module and install it in the module cache.
+
+Trivy adheres to the XDG specification, so the location depends on whether XDG_DATA_HOME is set.
+Trivy will now search XDG_DATA_HOME for the location of the Trivy modules cache.
+The preference order is as follows:
+
+- XDG_DATA_HOME if set and .trivy/plugins exists within the XDG_DATA_HOME dir
+- $HOME/.trivy/plugins
+
+For example, to download the WebAssembly module, you can execute the following command:
+
+```bash
+$ trivy module install ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-module-spring4shell
+```
+
+## Using Modules
+Once the module is installed, Trivy will load all available modules in the cache on the start of the next Trivy execution.
+The modules may inject custom logic into scanning and change the result.
+You can run Trivy as usual and modules are loaded automatically.
+
+You will see the log messages about WASM modules.
+
+```shell
+$ trivy image ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-test-images:spring4shell-jre8
+2022-06-12T12:57:13.210+0300    INFO    Loading ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-module-spring4shell/spring4shell.wasm...
+2022-06-12T12:57:13.596+0300    INFO    Registering WASM module: spring4shell@v1
+...
+2022-06-12T12:57:14.865+0300    INFO    Module spring4shell: Java Version: 8, Tomcat Version: 8.5.77
+2022-06-12T12:57:14.865+0300    INFO    Module spring4shell: change CVE-2022-22965 severity from CRITICAL to LOW
+
+Java (jar)
+
+Total: 9 (UNKNOWN: 1, LOW: 3, MEDIUM: 2, HIGH: 3, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────┬──────────┬───────────────────┬────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│                           Library                            │    Vulnerability    │ Severity │ Installed Version │     Fixed Version      │                           Title                            │
+├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼──────────┼───────────────────┼────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│ org.springframework.boot:spring-boot (helloworld.war)        │ CVE-2022-22965      │ LOW      │ 2.6.3             │ 2.5.12, 2.6.6          │ spring-framework: RCE via Data Binding on JDK 9+           │
+│                                                              │                     │          │                   │                        │ https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2022-22965                 │
+├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────┼──────────┼───────────────────┼────────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+...(snip)...
+```
+
+In the above example, the Spring4Shell module changed the severity from CRITICAL to LOW because the application doesn't satisfy one of conditions.
+
+## Uninstalling Modules
+Specify a module repository with `trivy module uninstall` command.
+
+```bash
+$ trivy module uninstall ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-module-spring4shell
+```
+
+## Building Modules
+It supports TinyGo only at the moment.
+
+### TinyGo
+Trivy provides Go SDK including three interfaces.
+Your own module needs to implement either or both `Analyzer` and `PostScanner` in addition to `Module`.
+
+```go
+type Module interface {
+    Version() int
+    Name() string
+}
+
+type Analyzer interface {
+    RequiredFiles() []string
+    Analyze(filePath string) (*serialize.AnalysisResult, error)
+}
+
+type PostScanner interface {
+    PostScanSpec() serialize.PostScanSpec
+    PostScan(serialize.Results) (serialize.Results, error)
+}
+```
+
+In the following tutorial, it creates a WordPress module that detects a WordPress version and a critical vulnerability accordingly.
+
+!!! tips
+    You can use logging functions such as `Debug` and `Info` for debugging.
+    See [examples](#examples) for the detail.
+
+#### Initialize your module
+Replace the repository name with yours.
+
+```
+$ go mod init github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-module-wordpress
+```
+
+#### Module interface
+`Version()` returns your module version and should be incremented after updates.
+`Name()` returns your module name.
+
+```go
+package main
+
+const (
+    version = 1
+    name = "wordpress-module"
+)
+
+type WordpressModule struct{
+	// Cannot define fields as modules can't keep state.
+}
+
+func (WordpressModule) Version() int {
+    return version
+}
+
+func (WordpressModule) Name() string {
+    return name
+}
+```
+
+!!! info
+    A struct cannot have any fields. Each method invocation is performed in different states.
+
+#### Analyzer interface
+If you implement the `Analyzer` interface, `Analyze` method is called when the file path is matched to file patterns returned by `RequiredFiles()`.
+A file pattern must be a regular expression. The syntax detail is [here][regexp].
+
+`Analyze` takes the matched file path, then the file can be opened by `os.Open()`.
+
+```go
+const typeWPVersion = "wordpress-version"
+
+func (WordpressModule) RequiredFiles() []string {
+    return []string{
+        `wp-includes\/version.php`,
+    }
+}
+
+func (WordpressModule) Analyze(filePath string) (*serialize.AnalysisResult, error) {
+    f, err := os.Open(filePath) // e.g. filePath: /usr/src/wordpress/wp-includes/version.php
+    if err != nil {
+        return nil, err
+    }
+    defer f.Close()
+
+    var wpVersion string
+    scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+    for scanner.Scan() {
+        line := scanner.Text()
+        if !strings.HasPrefix(line, "$wp_version=") {
+            continue
+        }
+
+        ss := strings.Split(line, "=")
+        if len(ss) != 2 {
+            return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid wordpress version: %s", line)
+        }
+
+        // NOTE: it is an example; you actually need to handle comments, etc
+        ss[1] = strings.TrimSpace(ss[1])
+        wpVersion = strings.Trim(ss[1], `";`)
+    }
+
+    if err = scanner.Err(); err != nil {
+        return nil, err
+    }
+	
+    return &serialize.AnalysisResult{
+        CustomResources: []serialize.CustomResource{
+            {
+                Type:     typeWPVersion,
+                FilePath: filePath,
+                Data:     wpVersion,
+            },
+        },
+    }, nil
+}
+```
+
+!!! tips
+    Trivy caches analysis results according to the module version.
+    We'd recommend cleaning the cache or changing the module version every time you update `Analyzer`.
+
+
+#### PostScanner interface
+`PostScan` is called after scanning and takes the scan result as an argument from Trivy.
+In post scanning, your module can perform one of three actions:
+
+- Insert
+    - Add a new security finding
+    - e.g. Add a new vulnerability and misconfiguration
+- Update
+    - Update the detected vulnerability and misconfiguration
+    - e.g. Change a severity
+- Delete
+    - Delete the detected vulnerability and misconfiguration
+    - e.g. Remove Spring4Shell because it is not actually affected.
+ 
+`PostScanSpec()` returns which action the module does.
+If it is `Update` or `Delete`, it also needs to return IDs such as CVE-ID and misconfiguration ID, which your module wants to update or delete.
+
+`serialize.Results` contains the filtered results matching IDs you specified.
+Also, it includes `CustomResources` with the values your `Analyze` returns, so you can modify the scan result according to the custom resources.
+
+```go
+func (WordpressModule) PostScanSpec() serialize.PostScanSpec {
+    return serialize.PostScanSpec{
+        Action: api.ActionInsert, // Add new vulnerabilities
+    }
+}
+
+func (WordpressModule) PostScan(results serialize.Results) (serialize.Results, error) {
+    // e.g. results
+    // [
+    //   {
+    //     "Target": "",
+    //     "Class": "custom",
+    //     "CustomResources": [
+    //       {
+    //         "Type": "wordpress-version",
+    //         "FilePath": "/usr/src/wordpress/wp-includes/version.php",
+    //         "Layer": {
+    //           "DiffID": "sha256:057649e61046e02c975b84557c03c6cca095b8c9accd3bd20eb4e432f7aec887"
+    //         },
+    //         "Data": "5.7.1"
+    //       }
+    //     ]
+    //   }
+    // ]   
+    var wpVersion int
+    for _, result := range results {
+        if result.Class != types.ClassCustom {
+            continue
+        }
+		
+        for _, c := range result.CustomResources {
+            if c.Type != typeWPVersion {
+                continue
+            }
+            wpVersion = c.Data.(string)
+            wasm.Info(fmt.Sprintf("WordPress Version: %s", wpVersion))
+
+            ...snip...
+			
+            if affectedVersion.Check(ver) {
+                vulnerable = true
+            }
+            break
+        }
+    }
+
+    if vulnerable {
+        // Add CVE-2020-36326
+        results = append(results, serialize.Result{
+            Target: wpPath,
+            Class:  types.ClassLangPkg,
+			Type:   "wordpress",
+            Vulnerabilities: []types.DetectedVulnerability {
+                {
+                    VulnerabilityID:  "CVE-2020-36326",
+                    PkgName:          "wordpress",
+                    InstalledVersion: wpVersion,
+                    FixedVersion:     "5.7.2",
+                    Vulnerability: dbTypes.Vulnerability{
+                        Title:    "PHPMailer 6.1.8 through 6.4.0 allows object injection through Phar Deserialization via addAttachment with a UNC pathname.",
+                        Severity: "CRITICAL",
+                    },
+                },
+            },
+        })
+    }
+    return results, nil
+}
+```
+
+The new vulnerability will be added to the scan results.
+This example shows how the module inserts a new finding.
+If you are interested in `Update`, you can see an example of [Spring4Shell][trivy-module-spring4shell].
+
+In the `Delete` action, `PostScan` needs to return results you want to delete.
+If `PostScan` returns an empty, Trivy will not delete anything.
+
+#### Build
+Follow [the install guide][tinygo-installation] and install TinyGo.
+
+```bash
+$ tinygo build -o wordpress.wasm -scheduler=none -target=wasi --no-debug wordpress.go
+```
+
+Put the built binary to the module directory that is under the home directory by default.
+
+```bash
+$ mkdir -p ~/.trivy/modules
+$ cp spring4shell.wasm ~/.trivy/modules
+```
+
+## Distribute Your Module
+You can distribute your own module in OCI registries. Please follow [the oras installation instruction][oras].
+
+```bash
+oras push ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-module-wordpress:latest wordpress.wasm:application/vnd.module.wasm.content.layer.v1+wasm
+Uploading 3daa3dac086b wordpress.wasm
+Pushed ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-module-wordpress:latest
+Digest: sha256:6416d0199d66ce52ced19f01d75454b22692ff3aa7737e45f7a189880840424f
+```
+
+## Examples
+- [Spring4Shell][trivy-module-spring4shell]
+- [WordPress][trivy-module-wordpress]
+
+[regexp]: https://github.com/google/re2/wiki/Syntax
+
+[tinygo]: https://tinygo.org/
+[spring4shell]: https://blog.aquasec.com/zero-day-rce-vulnerability-spring4shell
+[wazero]: https://github.com/tetratelabs/wazero
+
+[trivy-module-spring4shell]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/main/examples/module/spring4shell
+[trivy-module-wordpress]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-module-wordpress
+
+[tinygo-installation]: https://tinygo.org/getting-started/install/
+[oras]: https://oras.land/cli/

docs/docs/advanced/plugins.md

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+# Plugins
+Trivy provides a plugin feature to allow others to extend the Trivy CLI without the need to change the Trivycode base.
+This plugin system was inspired by the plugin system used in [kubectl][kubectl], [Helm][helm], and [Conftest][conftest].
+
+## Overview
+Trivy plugins are add-on tools that integrate seamlessly with Trivy.
+They provide a way to extend the core feature set of Trivy, but without requiring every new feature to be written in Go and added to the core tool.
+
+- They can be added and removed from a Trivy installation without impacting the core Trivy tool.
+- They can be written in any programming language.
+- They integrate with Trivy, and will show up in Trivy help and subcommands.
+
+!!! warning
+    Trivy plugins available in public are not audited for security.
+    You should install and run third-party plugins at your own risk, since they are arbitrary programs running on your machine.
+
+
+## Installing a Plugin
+A plugin can be installed using the `trivy plugin install` command.
+This command takes a url and will download the plugin and install it in the plugin cache.
+
+Trivy adheres to the XDG specification, so the location depends on whether XDG_DATA_HOME is set.
+Trivy will now search XDG_DATA_HOME for the location of the Trivy plugins cache.
+The preference order is as follows:
+
+- XDG_DATA_HOME if set and .trivy/plugins exists within the XDG_DATA_HOME dir
+- ~/.trivy/plugins
+
+Under the hood Trivy leverages [go-getter][go-getter] to download plugins.
+This means the following protocols are supported for downloading plugins:
+
+- OCI Registries
+- Local Files
+- Git
+- HTTP/HTTPS
+- Mercurial
+- Amazon S3
+- Google Cloud Storage
+
+For example, to download the Kubernetes Trivy plugin you can execute the following command:
+
+```bash
+$ trivy plugin install github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-plugin-kubectl
+```
+Also, Trivy plugin can be installed from a local archive:
+```bash
+$ trivy plugin install myplugin.tar.gz
+```
+
+## Using Plugins
+Once the plugin is installed, Trivy will load all available plugins in the cache on the start of the next Trivy execution.
+A plugin will be made in the Trivy CLI based on the plugin name.
+To display all plugins, you can list them by `trivy --help`
+
+```bash
+$ trivy --help
+NAME:
+   trivy - A simple and comprehensive vulnerability scanner for containers
+
+USAGE:
+   trivy [global options] command [command options] target
+
+VERSION:
+   dev
+
+COMMANDS:
+   image, i          scan an image
+   filesystem, fs    scan local filesystem
+   repository, repo  scan remote repository
+   client, c         client mode
+   server, s         server mode
+   plugin, p         manage plugins
+   kubectl           scan kubectl resources
+   help, h           Shows a list of commands or help for one command
+```
+
+As shown above, `kubectl` subcommand exists in the `COMMANDS` section.
+To call the kubectl plugin and scan existing Kubernetes deployments, you can execute the following command:
+
+```
+$ trivy kubectl deployment <deployment-id> -- --ignore-unfixed --severity CRITICAL
+```
+
+Internally the kubectl plugin calls the kubectl binary to fetch information about that deployment and passes the using images to Trivy.
+You can see the detail [here][trivy-plugin-kubectl].
+
+If you want to omit even the subcommand, you can use `TRIVY_RUN_AS_PLUGIN` environment variable.
+
+```bash
+$ TRIVY_RUN_AS_PLUGIN=kubectl trivy job your-job -- --format json
+```
+
+## Installing and Running Plugins on the fly
+`trivy plugin run` installs a plugin and runs it on the fly.
+If the plugin is already present in the cache, the installation is skipped.
+
+```bash
+trivy plugin run github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-plugin-kubectl pod your-pod -- --exit-code 1
+```
+
+## Uninstalling Plugins
+Specify a plugin name with `trivy plugin uninstall` command.
+
+```bash
+$ trivy plugin uninstall kubectl
+```
+
+## Building Plugins
+Each plugin has a top-level directory, and then a plugin.yaml file.
+
+```bash
+your-plugin/
+  |
+  |- plugin.yaml
+  |- your-plugin.sh
+```
+
+In the example above, the plugin is contained inside of a directory named `your-plugin`.
+It has two files: plugin.yaml (required) and an executable script, your-plugin.sh (optional).
+
+The core of a plugin is a simple YAML file named plugin.yaml.
+Here is an example YAML of trivy-plugin-kubectl plugin that adds support for Kubernetes scanning.
+
+```yaml
+name: "kubectl"
+repository: github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-plugin-kubectl
+version: "0.1.0"
+usage: scan kubectl resources
+description: |-
+  A Trivy plugin that scans the images of a kubernetes resource.
+  Usage: trivy kubectl TYPE[.VERSION][.GROUP] NAME
+platforms:
+  - selector: # optional
+      os: darwin
+      arch: amd64
+    uri: ./trivy-kubectl # where the execution file is (local file, http, git, etc.)
+    bin: ./trivy-kubectl # path to the execution file
+  - selector: # optional
+      os: linux
+      arch: amd64
+    uri: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-plugin-kubectl/releases/download/v0.1.0/trivy-kubectl.tar.gz
+    bin: ./trivy-kubectl
+```
+
+The `plugin.yaml` field should contain the following information:
+
+- name: The name of the plugin. This also determines how the plugin will be made available in the Trivy CLI. For example, if the plugin is named kubectl, you can call the plugin with `trivy kubectl`. (required)
+- version: The version of the plugin. (required)
+- usage: A short usage description. (required)
+- description: A long description of the plugin. This is where you could provide a helpful documentation of your plugin. (required)
+- platforms: (required)
+  - selector: The OS/Architecture specific variations of a execution file. (optional)
+    - os: OS information based on GOOS (linux, darwin, etc.) (optional)
+    - arch: The architecture information based on GOARCH (amd64, arm64, etc.) (optional)
+  - uri: Where the executable file is. Relative path from the root directory of the plugin or remote URL such as HTTP and S3. (required)
+  - bin: Which file to call when the plugin is executed. Relative path from the root directory of the plugin. (required)
+
+The following rules will apply in deciding which platform to select:
+
+- If both `os` and `arch` under `selector` match the current platform, search will stop and the platform will be used.
+- If `selector` is not present, the platform will be used.
+- If `os` matches and there is no more specific `arch` match, the platform will be used.
+- If no `platform` match is found, Trivy will exit with an error.
+
+After determining platform, Trivy will download the execution file from `uri` and store it in the plugin cache.
+When the plugin is called via Trivy CLI, `bin` command will be executed.
+
+The plugin is responsible for handling flags and arguments. Any arguments are passed to the plugin from the `trivy` command.
+
+A plugin should be archived `*.tar.gz`.
+
+```bash
+$ tar -czvf myplugin.tar.gz plugin.yaml script.py
+plugin.yaml
+script.py
+
+$ trivy plugin install myplugin.tar.gz
+2023-03-03T19:04:42.026+0600	INFO	Installing the plugin from myplugin.tar.gz...
+2023-03-03T19:04:42.026+0600	INFO	Loading the plugin metadata...
+
+$ trivy myplugin
+Hello from Trivy demo plugin!
+```
+
+## Example
+https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-plugin-kubectl
+
+[kubectl]: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/extend-kubectl/kubectl-plugins/
+[helm]: https://helm.sh/docs/topics/plugins/
+[conftest]: https://www.conftest.dev/plugins/
+[go-getter]: https://github.com/hashicorp/go-getter
+[trivy-plugin-kubectl]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-plugin-kubectl
+

docs/docs/advanced/private-registries/acr.md

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Requirements
+None, Trivy uses Azure SDK for Go. You don't need to install `az` command.
+
+# Privileges
+Service principal must have the `AcrPull` permissions.
+
+## Creation of a service principal
+```bash
+export SP_DATA=$(az ad sp create-for-rbac --name TrivyTest --role AcrPull --scope "/subscriptions/<subscription_id>/resourceGroups/<resource_group>/providers/Microsoft.ContainerRegistry/registries/<registry_name>")
+```
+
+# Usage
+```bash
+# must set TRIVY_USERNAME empty char
+export AZURE_CLIENT_ID$(echo $SP_DATA | jq -r .appId)
+export AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET$(echo $SP_DATA | jq -r .password)
+export AZURE_TENANT_ID$(echo $SP_DATA | jq -r .tenant)
+```
+
+# Testing
+You can test credentials in the following manner.
+
+```bash
+docker run -it --rm -v /tmp:/tmp\
+  -e AZURE_CLIENT_ID=${AZURE_CLIENT_ID} -e AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET=${AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET} \
+  -e AZURE_TENANT_ID=${AZURE_TENANT_ID} aquasec/trivy image your_special_project.azurecr.io/your_special_image:your_special_tag
+```

docs/docs/advanced/private-registries/docker-hub.md

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+See [here](./index.md) for the detail.
+You don't need to provide a credential when download from public repository.

docs/docs/advanced/private-registries/ecr.md

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+Trivy uses AWS SDK. You don't need to install `aws` CLI tool.
+You can use [AWS CLI's ENV Vars][env-var].
+
+[env-var]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-envvars.html
+
+### AWS private registry permissions
+
+You may need to grant permissions to allow Trivy to pull images from private ECR.
+
+It depends on how you want to provide AWS Role to trivy.
+
+- [IAM Role Service account](https://github.com/aws/amazon-eks-pod-identity-webhook)
+- [Kube2iam](https://github.com/jtblin/kube2iam) or [Kiam](https://github.com/uswitch/kiam)
+
+#### IAM Role Service account
+
+Add the AWS role in trivy's service account annotations:
+
+```yaml
+trivy:
+
+  serviceAccount:
+    annotations: {}
+      # eks.amazonaws.com/role-arn: arn:aws:iam::ACCOUNT_ID:role/IAM_ROLE_NAME
+```
+
+#### Kube2iam or Kiam
+
+Add the AWS role to pod's annotations:
+
+```yaml
+podAnnotations: {}
+  ## kube2iam/kiam annotation
+  # iam.amazonaws.com/role: arn:aws:iam::ACCOUNT_ID:role/IAM_ROLE_NAME
+```

docs/docs/advanced/private-registries/gcr.md

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# Requirements
+None, Trivy uses Google Cloud SDK. You don't need to install `gcloud` command.
+
+# Privileges
+Credential file must have the `roles/storage.objectViewer` permissions.
+More information can be found in [Google's documentation](https://cloud.google.com/container-registry/docs/access-control)
+
+## JSON File Format
+The JSON file specified should have the following format provided by google's service account mechanisms:
+
+```json
+{
+  "type": "service_account",
+  "project_id": "your_special_project",
+  "private_key_id": "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXxx",
+  "private_key": "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\nNONONONO\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n",
+  "client_email": "somedude@your_special_project.iam.gserviceaccount.com",
+  "client_id": "1234567890",
+  "auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
+  "token_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
+  "auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
+  "client_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/somedude%40your_special_project.iam.gserviceaccount.com"
+}
+```
+
+# Usage
+If you want to use target project's repository, you can set them via `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS`.
+```bash
+# must set TRIVY_USERNAME empty char
+export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/credential.json
+```
+
+# Testing
+You can test credentials in the following manner (assuming they are in `/tmp` on host machine).
+
+```bash
+docker run -it --rm -v /tmp:/tmp\
+  -e GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/tmp/service_account.json\
+  aquasec/trivy image gcr.io/your_special_project/your_special_image:your_special_tag
+```

docs/docs/advanced/private-registries/index.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+Trivy can download images from a private registry without the need for installing Docker or any other 3rd party tools.
+This makes it easy to run within a CI process.
+
+## Credential
+To use Trivy with private images, simply install it and provide your credentials:
+
+```shell
+$ TRIVY_USERNAME=YOUR_USERNAME TRIVY_PASSWORD=YOUR_PASSWORD trivy image YOUR_PRIVATE_IMAGE
+```
+
+Trivy also supports providing credentials through CLI flags:
+
+```shell
+$ TRIVY_PASSWORD=YOUR_PASSWORD trivy image --username YOUR_USERNAME YOUR_PRIVATE_IMAGE
+```
+
+!!! warning
+    The CLI flag `--password` is available, but its use is not recommended for security reasons.
+
+You can also store your credentials in `trivy.yaml`.
+For more information, please refer to [the documentation](../../references/customization/config-file.md).
+
+It can handle multiple sets of credentials as well:
+
+```shell
+$ export TRIVY_USERNAME=USERNAME1,USERNAME2
+$ export TRIVY_PASSWORD=PASSWORD1,PASSWORD2
+$ trivy image YOUR_PRIVATE_IMAGE
+```
+
+In the example above, Trivy attempts to use two pairs of credentials:
+
+- USERNAME1/PASSWORD1
+- USERNAME2/PASSWORD2
+
+Please note that the number of usernames and passwords must be the same.
+
+## docker login
+If you have Docker configured locally and have set up the credentials, Trivy can access them.
+
+```shell
+$ docker login ghcr.io
+Username: 
+Password:
+$ trivy image ghcr.io/your/private_image
+```
+
+!!! note
+    `docker login` can be used with any container runtime, such as Podman.

docs/docs/advanced/private-registries/self.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+BasicAuth server needs `TRIVY_USERNAME` and `TRIVY_PASSWORD`.
+
+```bash
+export TRIVY_USERNAME={USERNAME}
+export TRIVY_PASSWORD={PASSWORD}
+
+# if you want to use 80 port, use NonSSL
+export TRIVY_NON_SSL=true
+```

docs/docs/attestation/rekor.md

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+# Scan SBOM attestation in Rekor
+
+!!! warning "EXPERIMENTAL"
+    This feature might change without preserving backwards compatibility.
+
+## Container images
+Trivy can retrieve SBOM attestation of the specified container image in the [Rekor][rekor] instance and scan it for vulnerabilities.
+
+### Prerequisites
+1. SBOM attestation stored in Rekor
+    - See [the "Keyless signing" section][sbom-attest] if you want to upload your SBOM attestation to Rekor.
+ 
+
+### Scanning
+You need to pass `--sbom-sources rekor` so that Trivy will look for SBOM attestation in Rekor.
+
+!!! note
+    `--sbom-sources` can be used only with `trivy image` at the moment.
+
+```bash
+$ trivy image --sbom-sources rekor otms61/alpine:3.7.3                                                                            [~/src/github.com/aquasecurity/trivy]
+2022-09-16T17:37:13.258+0900	INFO	Vulnerability scanning is enabled
+2022-09-16T17:37:13.258+0900	INFO	Secret scanning is enabled
+2022-09-16T17:37:13.258+0900	INFO	If your scanning is slow, please try '--scanners vuln' to disable secret scanning
+2022-09-16T17:37:13.258+0900	INFO	Please see also https://aquasecurity.github.io/trivy/dev/docs/secret/scanning/#recommendation for faster secret detection
+2022-09-16T17:37:14.827+0900	INFO	Detected SBOM format: cyclonedx-json
+2022-09-16T17:37:14.901+0900	INFO	Found SBOM (cyclonedx) attestation in Rekor
+2022-09-16T17:37:14.903+0900	INFO	Detected OS: alpine
+2022-09-16T17:37:14.903+0900	INFO	Detecting Alpine vulnerabilities...
+2022-09-16T17:37:14.907+0900	INFO	Number of language-specific files: 0
+2022-09-16T17:37:14.908+0900	WARN	This OS version is no longer supported by the distribution: alpine 3.7.3
+2022-09-16T17:37:14.908+0900	WARN	The vulnerability detection may be insufficient because security updates are not provided
+
+otms61/alpine:3.7.3 (alpine 3.7.3)
+==================================
+Total: 2 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 0, HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 2)
+
+┌────────────┬────────────────┬──────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│  Library   │ Vulnerability  │ Severity │ Installed Version │ Fixed Version │                          Title                           │
+├────────────┼────────────────┼──────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│ musl       │ CVE-2019-14697 │ CRITICAL │ 1.1.18-r3         │ 1.1.18-r4     │ musl libc through 1.1.23 has an x87 floating-point stack │
+│            │                │          │                   │               │ adjustment im ......                                     │
+│            │                │          │                   │               │ https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-14697               │
+├────────────┤                │          │                   │               │                                                          │
+│ musl-utils │                │          │                   │               │                                                          │
+│            │                │          │                   │               │                                                          │
+│            │                │          │                   │               │                                                          │
+└────────────┴────────────────┴──────────┴───────────────────┴───────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+```
+
+If you have your own Rekor instance, you can specify the URL via `--rekor-url`.
+
+```bash
+$ trivy image --sbom-sources rekor --rekor-url https://my-rekor.dev otms61/alpine:3.7.3
+```
+
+## Non-packaged binaries
+Trivy can retrieve SBOM attestation of non-packaged binaries in the [Rekor][rekor] instance and scan it for vulnerabilities.
+
+### Prerequisites
+1. SBOM attestation stored in Rekor
+    - See [the "Keyless signing" section][sbom-attest] if you want to upload your SBOM attestation to Rekor.
+
+Cosign currently does not support keyless signing for blob attestation, so use our plugin at the moment.
+This example uses a cat clone [bat][bat] written in Rust.
+You need to generate SBOM from lock files like `Cargo.lock` at first.
+
+```bash
+$ git clone -b v0.20.0 https://github.com/sharkdp/bat
+$ trivy fs --format cyclonedx --output bat.cdx ./bat/Cargo.lock
+```
+
+Then [our attestation plugin][plugin-attest] allows you to store the SBOM attestation linking to a `bat` binary in the Rekor instance.
+
+```bash
+$ wget https://github.com/sharkdp/bat/releases/download/v0.20.0/bat-v0.20.0-x86_64-apple-darwin.tar.gz
+$ tar xvf bat-v0.20.0-x86_64-apple-darwin.tar.gz
+$ trivy plugin install github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-plugin-attest
+$ trivy attest --predicate ./bat.cdx --type cyclonedx ./bat-v0.20.0-x86_64-apple-darwin/bat
+```
+
+!!! note
+    The public instance of the Rekor maintained by the Sigstore team limits the attestation size.
+    If you are using the public instance, please make sure that your SBOM is small enough.
+    To get more detail, please refer to the Rekor project's [documentation](https://github.com/sigstore/rekor#public-instance).
+
+### Scan a non-packaged binary
+Trivy calculates the digest of the `bat` binary and searches for the SBOM attestation by the digest in Rekor.
+If it is found, Trivy uses that for vulnerability scanning.
+
+```bash
+$ trivy fs --sbom-sources rekor ./bat-v0.20.0-x86_64-apple-darwin/bat
+2022-10-25T13:27:25.950+0300    INFO    Found SBOM attestation in Rekor: bat
+2022-10-25T13:27:25.993+0300    INFO    Number of language-specific files: 1
+2022-10-25T13:27:25.993+0300    INFO    Detecting cargo vulnerabilities...
+
+bat (cargo)
+===========
+Total: 1 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 0, HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+┌───────────┬───────────────────┬──────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│  Library  │   Vulnerability   │ Severity │ Installed Version │ Fixed Version │                           Title                            │
+├───────────┼───────────────────┼──────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│ regex     │ CVE-2022-24713    │ HIGH     │ 1.5.4             │ 1.5.5         │ Mozilla: Denial of Service via complex regular expressions │
+│           │                   │          │                   │               │ https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2022-24713                 │
+└───────────┴───────────────────┴──────────┴───────────────────┴───────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+Also, it is applied to non-packaged binaries even in container images.
+
+```bash
+$ trivy image --sbom-sources rekor --scanners vuln alpine-with-bat
+2022-10-25T13:40:14.920+0300    INFO    Vulnerability scanning is enabled
+2022-10-25T13:40:18.047+0300    INFO    Found SBOM attestation in Rekor: bat
+2022-10-25T13:40:18.186+0300    INFO    Detected OS: alpine
+2022-10-25T13:40:18.186+0300    INFO    Detecting Alpine vulnerabilities...
+2022-10-25T13:40:18.199+0300    INFO    Number of language-specific files: 1
+2022-10-25T13:40:18.199+0300    INFO    Detecting cargo vulnerabilities...
+
+alpine-with-bat (alpine 3.15.6)
+===============================
+Total: 0 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 0, HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+
+bat (cargo)
+===========
+Total: 4 (UNKNOWN: 3, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 0, HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+┌───────────┬───────────────────┬──────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│  Library  │   Vulnerability   │ Severity │ Installed Version │ Fixed Version │                           Title                            │
+├───────────┼───────────────────┼──────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│ regex     │ CVE-2022-24713    │ HIGH     │ 1.5.4             │ 1.5.5         │ Mozilla: Denial of Service via complex regular expressions │
+│           │                   │          │                   │               │ https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2022-24713                 │
+└───────────┴───────────────────┴──────────┴───────────────────┴───────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+
+!!! note
+    The `--sbom-sources rekor` flag slows down the scanning as it queries Rekor on the Internet for all non-packaged binaries.
+
+[rekor]: https://github.com/sigstore/rekor
+[sbom-attest]: sbom.md#keyless-signing
+
+[plugin-attest]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-plugin-attest
+
+[bat]: https://github.com/sharkdp/bat

docs/docs/attestation/sbom.md

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+# SBOM attestation
+
+[Cosign](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign) supports generating and verifying [in-toto attestations](https://github.com/in-toto/attestation). This tool enables you to sign and verify SBOM attestation.
+And, Trivy can take an SBOM attestation as input and scan for vulnerabilities
+
+!!! note
+    In the following examples, the `cosign` command will write an attestation to a target OCI registry, so you must have permission to write.
+    If you want to avoid writing an OCI registry and only want to see an attestation, add the `--no-upload` option to the `cosign` command.
+
+## Sign with a local key pair
+
+Cosign can generate key pairs and use them for signing and verification. After you run the following command, you will get a public and private key pair. Read more about [how to generate key pairs](https://docs.sigstore.dev/cosign/key-generation).
+
+```bash
+$ cosign generate-key-pair
+```
+
+In the following example, Trivy generates an SBOM in the CycloneDX format, and then Cosign attaches an attestation of the SBOM to a container image with a local key pair.
+
+```bash
+# The cyclonedx type is supported in Cosign v1.10.0 or later.
+$ trivy image --format cyclonedx -o sbom.cdx.json <IMAGE>
+$ cosign attest --key /path/to/cosign.key --type cyclonedx --predicate sbom.cdx.json <IMAGE>
+```
+
+Then, you can verify attestations on the image.
+
+```bash
+$ cosign verify-attestation --key /path/to/cosign.pub --type cyclonedx <IMAGE>
+```
+
+You can also create attestations of other formatted SBOM.
+
+```bash
+# spdx
+$ trivy image --format spdx -o sbom.spdx <IMAGE>
+$ cosign attest --key /path/to/cosign.key --type spdx --predicate sbom.spdx <IMAGE>
+
+# spdx-json
+$ trivy image --format spdx-json -o sbom.spdx.json <IMAGE>
+$ cosign attest --key /path/to/cosign.key --type spdx --predicate sbom.spdx.json <IMAGE>
+```
+
+## Keyless signing
+
+You can use Cosign to sign without keys by authenticating with an OpenID Connect protocol supported by sigstore (Google, GitHub, or Microsoft).
+
+```bash
+# The cyclonedx type is supported in Cosign v1.10.0 or later.
+$ trivy image --format cyclonedx -o sbom.cdx.json <IMAGE>
+# The following command uploads SBOM attestation to the public Rekor instance.
+$ COSIGN_EXPERIMENTAL=1 cosign attest --type cyclonedx --predicate sbom.cdx.json <IMAGE>
+```
+
+You can verify attestations.
+```bash
+$ COSIGN_EXPERIMENTAL=1 cosign verify-attestation --type cyclonedx <IMAGE>
+```
+
+## Scanning
+
+Trivy can take an SBOM attestation as input and scan for vulnerabilities. Currently, Trivy supports CycloneDX-type attestation.
+
+In the following example, Cosign can get an CycloneDX-type attestation and trivy scan it.
+You must create CycloneDX-type attestation before trying the example.
+To learn more about how to create an CycloneDX-Type attestation and attach it to an image, see the [Sign with a local key pair](#sign-with-a-local-key-pair) section.
+
+```bash
+$ cosign verify-attestation --key /path/to/cosign.pub --type cyclonedx <IMAGE> > sbom.cdx.intoto.jsonl
+$ trivy sbom ./sbom.cdx.intoto.jsonl
+
+sbom.cdx.intoto.jsonl (alpine 3.7.3)
+=========================
+Total: 2 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 0, HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 2)
+
+┌────────────┬────────────────┬──────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│  Library   │ Vulnerability  │ Severity │ Installed Version │ Fixed Version │                          Title                           │
+├────────────┼────────────────┼──────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│ musl       │ CVE-2019-14697 │ CRITICAL │ 1.1.18-r3         │ 1.1.18-r4     │ musl libc through 1.1.23 has an x87 floating-point stack │
+│            │                │          │                   │               │ adjustment im ......                                     │
+│            │                │          │                   │               │ https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2019-14697               │
+├────────────┤                │          │                   │               │                                                          │
+│ musl-utils │                │          │                   │               │                                                          │
+│            │                │          │                   │               │                                                          │
+│            │                │          │                   │               │                                                          │
+└────────────┴────────────────┴──────────┴───────────────────┴───────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```

docs/docs/attestation/vuln.md

@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+# Cosign Vulnerability Attestation
+
+## Generate Cosign Vulnerability Scan Record
+
+Trivy generates reports in the [Cosign vulnerability scan record format][vuln-attest-spec].
+
+You can use the regular subcommands (like image, fs and rootfs) and specify `cosign-vuln` with the --format option.
+
+```
+$ trivy image --format cosign-vuln --output vuln.json alpine:3.10
+```
+
+<details>
+<summary>Result</summary>
+
+```json
+{
+  "invocation": {
+    "parameters": null,
+    "uri": "",
+    "event_id": "",
+    "builder.id": ""
+  },
+  "scanner": {
+    "uri": "pkg:github/aquasecurity/trivy@v0.30.1-8-gf9cb8a28",
+    "version": "v0.30.1-8-gf9cb8a28",
+    "db": {
+      "uri": "",
+      "version": ""
+    },
+    "result": {
+      "SchemaVersion": 2,
+      "ArtifactName": "alpine:3.10",
+      "ArtifactType": "container_image",
+      "Metadata": {
+        "OS": {
+          "Family": "alpine",
+          "Name": "3.10.9",
+          "EOSL": true
+        },
+        "ImageID": "sha256:e7b300aee9f9bf3433d32bc9305bfdd22183beb59d933b48d77ab56ba53a197a",
+        "DiffIDs": [
+          "sha256:9fb3aa2f8b8023a4bebbf92aa567caf88e38e969ada9f0ac12643b2847391635"
+        ],
+        "RepoTags": [
+          "alpine:3.10"
+        ],
+        "RepoDigests": [
+          "alpine@sha256:451eee8bedcb2f029756dc3e9d73bab0e7943c1ac55cff3a4861c52a0fdd3e98"
+        ],
+        "ImageConfig": {
+          "architecture": "amd64",
+          "container": "fdb7e80e3339e8d0599282e606c907aa5881ee4c668a68136119e6dfac6ce3a4",
+          "created": "2021-04-14T19:20:05.338397761Z",
+          "docker_version": "19.03.12",
+          "history": [
+            {
+              "created": "2021-04-14T19:20:04.987219124Z",
+              "created_by": "/bin/sh -c #(nop) ADD file:c5377eaa926bf412dd8d4a08b0a1f2399cfd708743533b0aa03b53d14cb4bb4e in / "
+            },
+            {
+              "created": "2021-04-14T19:20:05.338397761Z",
+              "created_by": "/bin/sh -c #(nop)  CMD [\"/bin/sh\"]",
+              "empty_layer": true
+            }
+          ],
+          "os": "linux",
+          "rootfs": {
+            "type": "layers",
+            "diff_ids": [
+              "sha256:9fb3aa2f8b8023a4bebbf92aa567caf88e38e969ada9f0ac12643b2847391635"
+            ]
+          },
+          "config": {
+            "Cmd": [
+              "/bin/sh"
+            ],
+            "Env": [
+              "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
+            ],
+            "Image": "sha256:eb2080c455e94c22ae35b3aef9e078c492a00795412e026e4d6b41ef64bc7dd8"
+          }
+        }
+      },
+      "Results": [
+        {
+          "Target": "alpine:3.10 (alpine 3.10.9)",
+          "Class": "os-pkgs",
+          "Type": "alpine",
+          "Vulnerabilities": [
+            {
+              "VulnerabilityID": "CVE-2021-36159",
+              "PkgName": "apk-tools",
+              "InstalledVersion": "2.10.6-r0",
+              "FixedVersion": "2.10.7-r0",
+              "Layer": {
+                "Digest": "sha256:396c31837116ac290458afcb928f68b6cc1c7bdd6963fc72f52f365a2a89c1b5",
+                "DiffID": "sha256:9fb3aa2f8b8023a4bebbf92aa567caf88e38e969ada9f0ac12643b2847391635"
+              },
+              "SeveritySource": "nvd",
+              "PrimaryURL": "https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2021-36159",
+              "DataSource": {
+                "ID": "alpine",
+                "Name": "Alpine Secdb",
+                "URL": "https://secdb.alpinelinux.org/"
+              },
+              "Description": "libfetch before 2021-07-26, as used in apk-tools, xbps, and other products, mishandles numeric strings for the FTP and HTTP protocols. The FTP passive mode implementation allows an out-of-bounds read because strtol is used to parse the relevant numbers into address bytes. It does not check if the line ends prematurely. If it does, the for-loop condition checks for the '\\0' terminator one byte too late.",
+              "Severity": "CRITICAL",
+              "CweIDs": [
+                "CWE-125"
+              ],
+              "CVSS": {
+                "nvd": {
+                  "V2Vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P",
+                  "V3Vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
+                  "V2Score": 6.4,
+                  "V3Score": 9.1
+                }
+              },
+              "References": [
+                "https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/commits/main/lib/libfetch",
+                "https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/apk-tools/-/issues/10749",
+                "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc@%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E",
+                "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc@%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E",
+                "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7@%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E",
+                "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7@%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E"
+              ],
+              "PublishedDate": "2021-08-03T14:15:00Z",
+              "LastModifiedDate": "2021-10-18T12:19:00Z"
+            }
+          ]
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  },
+  "metadata": {
+    "scanStartedOn": "2022-07-24T17:14:04.864682+09:00",
+    "scanFinishedOn": "2022-07-24T17:14:04.864682+09:00"
+  }
+}
+```
+
+</details>
+
+## Create Cosign Vulnerability Attestation
+
+[Cosign](https://github.com/sigstore/cosign) supports generating and verifying [in-toto attestations](https://github.com/in-toto/attestation). This tool enables you to sign and verify Cosign vulnerability attestation.
+
+!!! note
+    In the following examples, the `cosign` command will write an attestation to a target OCI registry, so you must have permission to write.
+    If you want to avoid writing an OCI registry and only want to see an attestation, add the `--no-upload` option to the `cosign` command.
+
+
+### Sign with a local key pair
+
+Cosign can generate key pairs and use them for signing and verification. After you run the following command, you will get a public and private key pair. Read more about [how to generate key pairs](https://docs.sigstore.dev/cosign/key-generation).
+
+```bash
+$ cosign generate-key-pair
+```
+
+In the following example, Trivy generates a cosign vulnerability scan record, and then Cosign attaches an attestation of it to a container image with a local key pair.
+
+```
+$ trivy image --format cosign-vuln --output vuln.json <IMAGE>
+$ cosign attest --key /path/to/cosign.key --type vuln --predicate vuln.json <IMAGE>
+```
+
+Then, you can verify attestations on the image.
+
+```
+$ cosign verify-attestation --key /path/to/cosign.pub --type vuln <IMAGE>
+```
+
+### Keyless signing
+
+You can use Cosign to sign without keys by authenticating with an OpenID Connect protocol supported by sigstore (Google, GitHub, or Microsoft).
+
+```
+$ trivy image --format cosign-vuln -o vuln.json <IMAGE>
+$ COSIGN_EXPERIMENTAL=1 cosign attest --type vuln --predicate vuln.json <IMAGE>
+```
+
+You can verify attestations.
+
+```
+$ COSIGN_EXPERIMENTAL=1 cosign verify-attestation --type vuln <IMAGE>
+```
+
+[vuln-attest-spec]: https://github.com/sigstore/cosign/blob/95b74db89941e8ec85e768f639efd4d948db06cd/specs/COSIGN_VULN_ATTESTATION_SPEC.md

docs/docs/compliance/compliance.md

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+# Compliance Reports
+
+!!! warning "EXPERIMENTAL"
+    This feature might change without preserving backwards compatibility.
+
+Trivy’s compliance flag lets you curate a specific set of checks into a report. In a typical Trivy scan, there are hundreds of different checks for many different components and configurations, but sometimes you already know which specific checks you are interested in. Often this would be an industry accepted set of checks such as CIS, or some vendor specific guideline, or your own organization policy that you want to comply with. These are all possible using the flexible compliance infrastructure that's built into Trivy. Compliance reports are defined as simple YAML documents that select checks to include in the report.
+
+## Usage
+
+Compliance report is currently supported in the following targets (trivy sub-commands):
+
+- `trivy image`
+- `trivy aws`
+- `trivy k8s`
+
+Add the `--compliance` flag to the command line, and set it's value to desired report.
+For example: `trivy k8s cluster --compliance k8s-nsa` (see below for built-in and custom reports)
+
+### Options
+
+The following flags are compatible with `--compliance` flag and allows customizing it's output:
+
+| flag               | effect                                                                               |
+|--------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| `--report summary` | shows a summary of the results. for every control shows the number of failed checks. |
+| `--report all`     | shows fully detailed results. for every control shows where it failed and why.       |
+| `--format table`   | shows results in textual table format (good for human readability).                  |
+| `--format json`    | shows results in json format (good for machine readability).                         |
+
+## Built-in compliance
+
+Trivy has a number of built-in compliance reports that you can asses right out of the box.
+to specify a built-in compliance report, select it by ID like `trivy --compliance <compliance_id>`.
+
+For the list of built-in compliance reports, please see the relevant section:
+
+- [Docker compliance](../target/container_image.md#compliance)
+- [Kubernetes compliance](../target/kubernetes.md#compliance) 
+- [AWS compliance](../target/aws.md#compliance)
+
+## Custom compliance
+
+You can create your own custom compliance report. A compliance report is a simple YAML document in the following format:
+
+```yaml
+spec:
+  id: "k8s-myreport" # report unique identifier. this should not container spaces.
+  title: "My custom Kubernetes report" # report title. Any one-line title.
+  description: "Describe your report" # description of the report. Any text.
+  relatedResources :
+    - https://some.url # useful references. URLs only.
+  version: "1.0" # spec version (string)
+  controls:
+    - name: "Non-root containers" # Name for the control (appears in the report as is). Any one-line name.
+      description: 'Check that container is not running as root' # Description (appears in the report as is). Any text.
+      id: "1.0" # control identifier (string)
+      checks:   # list of existing Trivy checks that define the control
+        - id: AVD-KSV-0012 # check ID. Must start with `AVD-` or `CVE-` 
+      severity: "MEDIUM" # Severity for the control (note that checks severity isn't used)
+    - name: "Immutable container file systems"
+      description: 'Check that container root file system is immutable'
+      id: "1.1"
+      checks:
+        - id: AVD-KSV-0014
+      severity: "LOW"
+```
+
+The check id field (`controls[].checks[].id`) is referring to existing check by it's "AVD ID". This AVD ID is easily located in the check's source code metadata header, or by browsing [Aqua vulnerability DB](https://avd.aquasec.com/), specifically in the [Misconfigurations](https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/) and [Vulnerabilities](https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd) sections.
+
+Once you have a compliance spec, you can select it by file path: `trivy --compliance @</path/to/compliance.yaml>` (note the `@` indicating file path instead of report id).

docs/docs/index.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Docs
+
+In this section you can find the complete reference documentation for all of the different features and settings that Trivy has to offer.
+
+👈 Please use the side-navigation on the left in order to browse the different topics.

docs/docs/licenses/scanning.md

@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+# License Scanning
+
+Trivy scans any container image for license files and offers an opinionated view on the risk associated with the license.
+
+License are classified using the [Google License Classification][google-license-classification] -
+
+ - Forbidden
+ - Restricted 
+ - Reciprocal
+ - Notice
+ - Permissive
+ - Unencumbered
+ - Unknown
+
+!!! tip
+    Licenses that Trivy fails to recognize are classified as UNKNOWN.
+    As those licenses may be in violation, it is recommended to check those unknown licenses as well.    
+
+By default, Trivy scans licenses for packages installed by `apk`, `apt-get`, `dnf`, `npm`, `pip`, `gem`, etc.
+To enable extended license scanning, you can use `--license-full`.
+In addition to package licenses, Trivy scans source code files, Markdown documents, text files and `LICENSE` documents to identify license usage within the image or filesystem.
+
+!!! note
+    The full license scanning is expensive. It takes a while.
+
+Currently, the standard license scanning doesn't support filesystem and repository scanning.
+
+|   License scanning    | Image | Rootfs    | Filesystem | Repository |
+|:---------------------:|:-----:|:---------:|:----------:|:----------:|
+|       Standard        |  ✅   |     ✅    |   -        |      -     |
+| Full (--license-full) |  ✅   |     ✅    |     ✅     |     ✅     |
+
+
+License checking classifies the identified licenses and map the classification to severity.
+
+| Classification | Severity |
+|----------------|----------|
+| Forbidden      | CRITICAL |
+| Restricted     | HIGH     |
+| Reciprocal     | MEDIUM   |
+| Notice         | LOW      |
+| Permissive     | LOW      |
+| Unencumbered   | LOW      |
+| Unknown        | UNKNOWN  |
+
+## Quick start
+This section shows how to scan license in container image and filesystem.
+
+### Standard scanning
+Specify an image name with `--scanners license`.
+
+``` shell
+$ trivy image --scanners license --severity UNKNOWN,HIGH,CRITICAL alpine:3.15
+2022-07-13T17:28:39.526+0300    INFO    License scanning is enabled
+
+OS Packages (license)
+=====================
+Total: 6 (UNKNOWN: 0, HIGH: 6, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+┌───────────────────┬─────────┬────────────────┬──────────┐
+│      Package      │ License │ Classification │ Severity │
+├───────────────────┼─────────┼────────────────┼──────────┤
+│ alpine-baselayout │ GPL-2.0 │ Restricted     │ HIGH     │
+├───────────────────┤         │                │          │
+│ apk-tools         │         │                │          │
+├───────────────────┤         │                │          │
+│ busybox           │         │                │          │
+├───────────────────┤         │                │          │
+│ musl-utils        │         │                │          │
+├───────────────────┤         │                │          │
+│ scanelf           │         │                │          │
+├───────────────────┤         │                │          │
+│ ssl_client        │         │                │          │
+└───────────────────┴─────────┴────────────────┴──────────┘
+```
+
+### Full scanning
+Specify `--license-full`
+
+``` shell
+$ trivy image --scanners license --severity UNKNOWN,HIGH,CRITICAL --license-full grafana/grafana
+2022-07-13T17:48:40.905+0300    INFO    Full license scanning is enabled
+
+OS Packages (license)
+=====================
+Total: 20 (UNKNOWN: 9, HIGH: 11, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+┌───────────────────┬───────────────────┬────────────────┬──────────┐
+│      Package      │      License      │ Classification │ Severity │
+├───────────────────┼───────────────────┼────────────────┼──────────┤
+│ alpine-baselayout │ GPL-2.0           │ Restricted     │ HIGH     │
+├───────────────────┤                   │                │          │
+│ apk-tools         │                   │                │          │
+├───────────────────┼───────────────────┤                │          │
+│ bash              │ GPL-3.0           │                │          │
+├───────────────────┼───────────────────┼────────────────┼──────────┤
+│ keyutils-libs     │ GPL-2.0           │ Restricted     │ HIGH     │
+│                   ├───────────────────┼────────────────┼──────────┤
+│                   │ LGPL-2.0-or-later │ Non Standard   │ UNKNOWN  │
+├───────────────────┼───────────────────┤                │          │
+│ libaio            │ LGPL-2.1-or-later │                │          │
+├───────────────────┼───────────────────┼────────────────┼──────────┤
+│ libcom_err        │ GPL-2.0           │ Restricted     │ HIGH     │
+│                   ├───────────────────┼────────────────┼──────────┤
+│                   │ LGPL-2.0-or-later │ Non Standard   │ UNKNOWN  │
+├───────────────────┼───────────────────┼────────────────┼──────────┤
+│ tzdata            │ Public-Domain     │ Non Standard   │ UNKNOWN  │
+└───────────────────┴───────────────────┴────────────────┴──────────┘
+
+Loose File License(s) (license)
+===============================
+Total: 6 (UNKNOWN: 4, HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 2)
+
+┌────────────────┬──────────┬──────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ Classification │ Severity │   License    │                        File Location                         │
+├────────────────┼──────────┼──────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│ Forbidden      │ CRITICAL │ AGPL-3.0     │ /usr/share/grafana/LICENSE                                   │
+│                │          │              │                                                              │
+│                │          │              │                                                              │
+├────────────────┼──────────┼──────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│ Non Standard   │ UNKNOWN  │ BSD-0-Clause │ /usr/share/grafana/public/build/5069.d6aae9dd11d49c741a80.j- │
+│                │          │              │ s.LICENSE.txt                                                │
+│                │          │              ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│                │          │              │ /usr/share/grafana/public/build/6444.d6aae9dd11d49c741a80.j- │
+│                │          │              │ s.LICENSE.txt                                                │
+│                │          │              ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│                │          │              │ /usr/share/grafana/public/build/7889.d6aae9dd11d49c741a80.j- │
+│                │          │              │ s.LICENSE.txt                                                │
+│                │          │              ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│                │          │              │ /usr/share/grafana/public/build/canvasPanel.d6aae9dd11d49c7- │
+│                │          │              │ 41a80.js.LICENSE.txt                                         │
+└────────────────┴──────────┴──────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+## Configuration
+
+Trivy has number of configuration flags for use with license scanning;
+                                 
+### Ignored Licenses
+
+Trivy license scanning can ignore licenses that are identified to explicitly remove them from the results using the `--ignored-licenses` flag;
+
+```shell
+$ trivy image --scanners license --ignored-licenses MPL-2.0,MIT --severity LOW grafana/grafana:latest
+2022-07-13T18:15:28.605Z        INFO    License scanning is enabled
+
+OS Packages (license)
+=====================
+Total: 2 (HIGH: 2, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+┌───────────────────┬─────────┬────────────────┬──────────┐
+│      Package      │ License │ Classification │ Severity │
+├───────────────────┼─────────┼────────────────┼──────────┤
+│ alpine-baselayout │ GPL-2.0 │ Restricted     │ HIGH     │
+├───────────────────┤         │                │          │
+│ ssl_client        │         │                │          │
+└───────────────────┴─────────┴────────────────┴──────────┘
+
+```
+
+### Custom Classification
+You can generate the default config by the `--generate-default-config` flag and customize the license classification.
+For example, if you want to forbid only AGPL-3.0, you can leave it under `forbidden` and move other licenses to another classification.
+
+```shell
+$ trivy image --generate-default-config
+$ vim trivy.yaml
+license:
+  forbidden:
+  - AGPL-3.0
+  
+  restricted:
+  - AGPL-1.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-1.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-2.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-2.5
+  - CC-BY-NC-3.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-4.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-ND-1.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-ND-2.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-ND-2.5
+  - CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-SA-1.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-SA-2.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-SA-2.5
+  - CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0
+  - CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0
+  - Commons-Clause
+  - Facebook-2-Clause
+  - Facebook-3-Clause
+  - Facebook-Examples
+  - WTFPL
+  - BCL
+  - CC-BY-ND-1.0
+  - CC-BY-ND-2.0
+  - CC-BY-ND-2.5
+  - CC-BY-ND-3.0
+  - CC-BY-ND-4.0
+  - CC-BY-SA-1.0
+  - CC-BY-SA-2.0
+  - CC-BY-SA-2.5
+  - CC-BY-SA-3.0
+  - CC-BY-SA-4.0
+  - GPL-1.0
+  - GPL-2.0
+  - GPL-2.0-with-autoconf-exception
+  - GPL-2.0-with-bison-exception
+  - GPL-2.0-with-classpath-exception
+  - GPL-2.0-with-font-exception
+  - GPL-2.0-with-GCC-exception
+  - GPL-3.0
+  - GPL-3.0-with-autoconf-exception
+  - GPL-3.0-with-GCC-exception
+  - LGPL-2.0
+  - LGPL-2.1
+  - LGPL-3.0
+  - NPL-1.0
+  - NPL-1.1
+  - OSL-1.0
+  - OSL-1.1
+  - OSL-2.0
+  - OSL-2.1
+  - OSL-3.0
+  - QPL-1.0
+  - Sleepycat
+  
+  reciprocal:
+  - APSL-1.0
+  - APSL-1.1
+  - APSL-1.2
+  - APSL-2.0
+  - CDDL-1.0
+  - CDDL-1.1
+  - CPL-1.0
+  - EPL-1.0
+  - EPL-2.0
+  - FreeImage
+  - IPL-1.0
+  - MPL-1.0
+  - MPL-1.1
+  - MPL-2.0
+  - Ruby
+  
+  notice:
+  - AFL-1.1
+  - AFL-1.2
+  - AFL-2.0
+  - AFL-2.1
+  - AFL-3.0
+  - Apache-1.0
+  - Apache-1.1
+  - Apache-2.0
+  - Artistic-1.0-cl8
+  - Artistic-1.0-Perl
+  - Artistic-1.0
+  - Artistic-2.0
+  - BSL-1.0
+  - BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
+  - BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
+  - BSD-2-Clause
+  - BSD-3-Clause-Attribution
+  - BSD-3-Clause-Clear
+  - BSD-3-Clause-LBNL
+  - BSD-3-Clause
+  - BSD-4-Clause
+  - BSD-4-Clause-UC
+  - BSD-Protection
+  - CC-BY-1.0
+  - CC-BY-2.0
+  - CC-BY-2.5
+  - CC-BY-3.0
+  - CC-BY-4.0
+  - FTL
+  - ISC
+  - ImageMagick
+  - Libpng
+  - Lil-1.0
+  - Linux-OpenIB
+  - LPL-1.02
+  - LPL-1.0
+  - MS-PL
+  - MIT
+  - NCSA
+  - OpenSSL
+  - PHP-3.01
+  - PHP-3.0
+  - PIL
+  - Python-2.0
+  - Python-2.0-complete
+  - PostgreSQL
+  - SGI-B-1.0
+  - SGI-B-1.1
+  - SGI-B-2.0
+  - Unicode-DFS-2015
+  - Unicode-DFS-2016
+  - Unicode-TOU
+  - UPL-1.0
+  - W3C-19980720
+  - W3C-20150513
+  - W3C
+  - X11
+  - Xnet
+  - Zend-2.0
+  - zlib-acknowledgement
+  - Zlib
+  - ZPL-1.1
+  - ZPL-2.0
+  - ZPL-2.1
+  
+  unencumbered:
+  - CC0-1.0
+  - Unlicense
+  - 0BSD
+  
+  permissive: []
+```
+
+
+[google-license-classification]: https://opensource.google/documentation/reference/thirdparty/licenses

docs/docs/misconfiguration/custom/combine.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Combined input
+
+## Overview
+Trivy usually scans each configuration file individually. 
+Sometimes it might be useful to compare values from different configuration files simultaneously.
+
+When `combine` is set to true, all config files under the specified directory are combined into one input data structure.
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+    __rego_input__ := {
+        "combine": false,
+    }
+    ```
+
+In "combine" mode, the `input` document becomes an array, where each element is an object with two fields:
+
+- `"path": "path/to/file"`: the relative file path of the respective file
+- `"contents": ...`: the parsed content of the respective file
+
+Now you can ensure that duplicate values match across the entirety of your configuration files.
+
+## Return value
+In "combine" mode, the `deny` entrypoint must return an object with two keys
+
+`filepath` (required)
+: the relative file path of the file being evaluated
+
+`msg` (required)
+: the message describing an issue
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+    deny[res] {
+        resource := input[i].contents
+        ... some logic ...
+
+    	res := {
+    		"filepath": input[i].path,
+    		"msg": "something bad",
+    	}
+    }
+    ```
+

docs/docs/misconfiguration/custom/data.md

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# Custom Data
+
+Custom policies may require additional data in order to determine an answer.
+
+For example, an allowed list of resources that can be created. 
+Instead of hardcoding this information inside of your policy, Trivy allows passing paths to data files with the `--data` flag.
+
+Given the following yaml file:
+
+```bash
+$ cd examples/misconf/custom-data
+$ cat data/ports.yaml                                                                                                                                                                      [~/src/github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/examples/misconf/custom-data]
+services:
+  ports:
+    - "20"
+    - "20/tcp"
+    - "20/udp"
+    - "23"
+    - "23/tcp"
+```
+
+This can be imported into your policy:
+
+```rego
+import data.services
+
+ports := services.ports
+```
+
+Then, you need to pass data paths through `--data` option.
+Trivy recursively searches the specified paths for JSON (`*.json`) and YAML (`*.yaml`) files.
+
+```bash
+$ trivy conf --policy ./policy --data data --namespaces user ./configs
+```

docs/docs/misconfiguration/custom/debug.md

@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+# Debugging policies
+When working on more complex queries (or when learning Rego), it's useful to see exactly how the policy is applied.
+For this purpose you can use the `--trace` flag.
+This will output a large trace from Open Policy Agent like the following:
+
+!!! tip
+    Only failed policies show traces. If you want to debug a passed policy, you need to make it fail on purpose.
+
+```shell
+$ trivy conf --trace configs/
+2022-05-16T13:47:58.853+0100	INFO	Detected config files: 1
+
+Dockerfile (dockerfile)
+=======================
+Tests: 23 (SUCCESSES: 21, FAILURES: 2, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 2 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 1, HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+MEDIUM: Specify a tag in the 'FROM' statement for image 'alpine'
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+When using a 'FROM' statement you should use a specific tag to avoid uncontrolled behavior when the image is updated.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ds001
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ Dockerfile:1
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+   1 [ FROM alpine:latest
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+HIGH: Last USER command in Dockerfile should not be 'root'
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+Running containers with 'root' user can lead to a container escape situation. It is a best practice to run containers as non-root users, which can be done by adding a 'USER' statement to the Dockerfile.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ds002
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ Dockerfile:3
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+   3 [ USER root
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+
+ID: DS001
+File: Dockerfile
+Namespace: builtin.dockerfile.DS001
+Query: data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny
+Message: Specify a tag in the 'FROM' statement for image 'alpine'
+TRACE  Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny = _
+TRACE  | Eval data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny = _
+TRACE  | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny
+TRACE  | | Eval output = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.fail_latest[_]
+TRACE  | | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.fail_latest (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.fail_latest
+TRACE  | | | Eval output = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.image_tags[_]
+TRACE  | | | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.image_tags (matched 2 rules)
+TRACE  | | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.image_tags
+TRACE  | | | | Eval from = data.lib.docker.from[_]
+TRACE  | | | | Index data.lib.docker.from (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | | | Enter data.lib.docker.from
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval instruction = input.stages[_][_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval instruction.Cmd = "from"
+TRACE  | | | | | Exit data.lib.docker.from
+TRACE  | | | | Redo data.lib.docker.from
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo instruction.Cmd = "from"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo instruction = input.stages[_][_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval instruction.Cmd = "from"
+TRACE  | | | | | Fail instruction.Cmd = "from"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo instruction = input.stages[_][_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval instruction.Cmd = "from"
+TRACE  | | | | | Fail instruction.Cmd = "from"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo instruction = input.stages[_][_]
+TRACE  | | | | Eval name = from.Value[0]
+TRACE  | | | | Eval not startswith(name, "$")
+TRACE  | | | | Enter startswith(name, "$")
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval startswith(name, "$")
+TRACE  | | | | | Fail startswith(name, "$")
+TRACE  | | | | Eval data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.parse_tag(name, __local505__)
+TRACE  | | | | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.parse_tag (matched 2 rules)
+TRACE  | | | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.parse_tag
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval split(name, ":", __local504__)
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval [img, tag] = __local504__
+TRACE  | | | | | Exit data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.parse_tag
+TRACE  | | | | Eval [img, tag] = __local505__
+TRACE  | | | | Eval output = {"cmd": from, "img": img, "tag": tag}
+TRACE  | | | | Exit data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.image_tags
+TRACE  | | | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.image_tags
+TRACE  | | | | Redo output = {"cmd": from, "img": img, "tag": tag}
+TRACE  | | | | Redo [img, tag] = __local505__
+TRACE  | | | | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.parse_tag(name, __local505__)
+TRACE  | | | | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.parse_tag
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo [img, tag] = __local504__
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo split(name, ":", __local504__)
+TRACE  | | | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.parse_tag
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval tag = "latest"
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval not contains(img, ":")
+TRACE  | | | | | Enter contains(img, ":")
+TRACE  | | | | | | Eval contains(img, ":")
+TRACE  | | | | | | Exit contains(img, ":")
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo contains(img, ":")
+TRACE  | | | | | | Redo contains(img, ":")
+TRACE  | | | | | Fail not contains(img, ":")
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo tag = "latest"
+TRACE  | | | | Redo name = from.Value[0]
+TRACE  | | | | Redo from = data.lib.docker.from[_]
+TRACE  | | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.image_tags
+TRACE  | | | | Eval from = data.lib.docker.from[i]
+TRACE  | | | | Index data.lib.docker.from (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | | | Eval name = from.Value[0]
+TRACE  | | | | Eval cmd_obj = input.stages[j][k]
+TRACE  | | | | Eval possibilities = {"arg", "env"}
+TRACE  | | | | Eval cmd_obj.Cmd = possibilities[l]
+TRACE  | | | | Fail cmd_obj.Cmd = possibilities[l]
+TRACE  | | | | Redo possibilities = {"arg", "env"}
+TRACE  | | | | Redo cmd_obj = input.stages[j][k]
+TRACE  | | | | Eval possibilities = {"arg", "env"}
+TRACE  | | | | Eval cmd_obj.Cmd = possibilities[l]
+TRACE  | | | | Fail cmd_obj.Cmd = possibilities[l]
+TRACE  | | | | Redo possibilities = {"arg", "env"}
+TRACE  | | | | Redo cmd_obj = input.stages[j][k]
+TRACE  | | | | Eval possibilities = {"arg", "env"}
+TRACE  | | | | Eval cmd_obj.Cmd = possibilities[l]
+TRACE  | | | | Fail cmd_obj.Cmd = possibilities[l]
+TRACE  | | | | Redo possibilities = {"arg", "env"}
+TRACE  | | | | Redo cmd_obj = input.stages[j][k]
+TRACE  | | | | Redo name = from.Value[0]
+TRACE  | | | | Redo from = data.lib.docker.from[i]
+TRACE  | | | Eval __local752__ = output.img
+TRACE  | | | Eval neq(__local752__, "scratch")
+TRACE  | | | Eval __local753__ = output.img
+TRACE  | | | Eval not data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.is_alias(__local753__)
+TRACE  | | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.is_alias(__local753__)
+TRACE  | | | | Eval data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.is_alias(__local753__)
+TRACE  | | | | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.is_alias (matched 1 rule, early exit)
+TRACE  | | | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.is_alias
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval img = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.get_aliases[_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.get_aliases (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | | | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.get_aliases
+TRACE  | | | | | | Eval from_cmd = data.lib.docker.from[_]
+TRACE  | | | | | | Index data.lib.docker.from (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | | | | | Eval __local749__ = from_cmd.Value
+TRACE  | | | | | | Eval data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.get_alias(__local749__, __local503__)
+TRACE  | | | | | | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.get_alias (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | | | | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.get_alias
+TRACE  | | | | | | | Eval __local748__ = values[i]
+TRACE  | | | | | | | Eval lower(__local748__, __local501__)
+TRACE  | | | | | | | Eval "as" = __local501__
+TRACE  | | | | | | | Fail "as" = __local501__
+TRACE  | | | | | | | Redo lower(__local748__, __local501__)
+TRACE  | | | | | | | Redo __local748__ = values[i]
+TRACE  | | | | | | Fail data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.get_alias(__local749__, __local503__)
+TRACE  | | | | | | Redo __local749__ = from_cmd.Value
+TRACE  | | | | | | Redo from_cmd = data.lib.docker.from[_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Fail img = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.get_aliases[_]
+TRACE  | | | | Fail data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.is_alias(__local753__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval output.tag = "latest"
+TRACE  | | | Exit data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.fail_latest
+TRACE  | | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.fail_latest
+TRACE  | | | Redo output.tag = "latest"
+TRACE  | | | Redo __local753__ = output.img
+TRACE  | | | Redo neq(__local752__, "scratch")
+TRACE  | | | Redo __local752__ = output.img
+TRACE  | | | Redo output = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.image_tags[_]
+TRACE  | | Eval __local754__ = output.img
+TRACE  | | Eval sprintf("Specify a tag in the 'FROM' statement for image '%s'", [__local754__], __local509__)
+TRACE  | | Eval msg = __local509__
+TRACE  | | Eval __local755__ = output.cmd
+TRACE  | | Eval data.lib.docker.result(msg, __local755__, __local510__)
+TRACE  | | Index data.lib.docker.result (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | Enter data.lib.docker.result
+TRACE  | | | Eval object.get(cmd, "EndLine", 0, __local470__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval object.get(cmd, "Path", "", __local471__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval object.get(cmd, "StartLine", 0, __local472__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval result = {"endline": __local470__, "filepath": __local471__, "msg": msg, "startline": __local472__}
+TRACE  | | | Exit data.lib.docker.result
+TRACE  | | Eval res = __local510__
+TRACE  | | Exit data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny
+TRACE  | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny
+TRACE  | | Redo res = __local510__
+TRACE  | | Redo data.lib.docker.result(msg, __local755__, __local510__)
+TRACE  | | Redo data.lib.docker.result
+TRACE  | | | Redo result = {"endline": __local470__, "filepath": __local471__, "msg": msg, "startline": __local472__}
+TRACE  | | | Redo object.get(cmd, "StartLine", 0, __local472__)
+TRACE  | | | Redo object.get(cmd, "Path", "", __local471__)
+TRACE  | | | Redo object.get(cmd, "EndLine", 0, __local470__)
+TRACE  | | Redo __local755__ = output.cmd
+TRACE  | | Redo msg = __local509__
+TRACE  | | Redo sprintf("Specify a tag in the 'FROM' statement for image '%s'", [__local754__], __local509__)
+TRACE  | | Redo __local754__ = output.img
+TRACE  | | Redo output = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.fail_latest[_]
+TRACE  | Exit data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny = _
+TRACE  Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny = _
+TRACE  | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS001.deny = _
+TRACE
+
+
+ID: DS002
+File: Dockerfile
+Namespace: builtin.dockerfile.DS002
+Query: data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny
+Message: Last USER command in Dockerfile should not be 'root'
+TRACE  Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny = _
+TRACE  | Eval data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny = _
+TRACE  | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny (matched 2 rules)
+TRACE  | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny
+TRACE  | | Eval data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_user_count
+TRACE  | | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_user_count (matched 1 rule, early exit)
+TRACE  | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_user_count
+TRACE  | | | Eval __local771__ = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.get_user
+TRACE  | | | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.get_user (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.get_user
+TRACE  | | | | Eval user = data.lib.docker.user[_]
+TRACE  | | | | Index data.lib.docker.user (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | | | Enter data.lib.docker.user
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval instruction = input.stages[_][_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval instruction.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Fail instruction.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo instruction = input.stages[_][_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval instruction.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Exit data.lib.docker.user
+TRACE  | | | | Redo data.lib.docker.user
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo instruction.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo instruction = input.stages[_][_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval instruction.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Fail instruction.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo instruction = input.stages[_][_]
+TRACE  | | | | Eval username = user.Value[_]
+TRACE  | | | | Exit data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.get_user
+TRACE  | | | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.get_user
+TRACE  | | | | Redo username = user.Value[_]
+TRACE  | | | | Redo user = data.lib.docker.user[_]
+TRACE  | | | Eval count(__local771__, __local536__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval lt(__local536__, 1)
+TRACE  | | | Fail lt(__local536__, 1)
+TRACE  | | | Redo count(__local771__, __local536__)
+TRACE  | | | Redo __local771__ = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.get_user
+TRACE  | | Fail data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_user_count
+TRACE  | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny
+TRACE  | | Eval cmd = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_last_user_root[_]
+TRACE  | | Index data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_last_user_root (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | Enter data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_last_user_root
+TRACE  | | | Eval stage_users = data.lib.docker.stage_user[_]
+TRACE  | | | Index data.lib.docker.stage_user (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | | Enter data.lib.docker.stage_user
+TRACE  | | | | Eval stage = input.stages[stage_name]
+TRACE  | | | | Eval users = [cmd | cmd = stage[_]; cmd.Cmd = "user"]
+TRACE  | | | | Enter cmd = stage[_]; cmd.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval cmd = stage[_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval cmd.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Fail cmd.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo cmd = stage[_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval cmd.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Exit cmd = stage[_]; cmd.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | Redo cmd = stage[_]; cmd.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo cmd.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo cmd = stage[_]
+TRACE  | | | | | Eval cmd.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Fail cmd.Cmd = "user"
+TRACE  | | | | | Redo cmd = stage[_]
+TRACE  | | | | Exit data.lib.docker.stage_user
+TRACE  | | | Redo data.lib.docker.stage_user
+TRACE  | | | | Redo users = [cmd | cmd = stage[_]; cmd.Cmd = "user"]
+TRACE  | | | | Redo stage = input.stages[stage_name]
+TRACE  | | | Eval count(stage_users, __local537__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval len = __local537__
+TRACE  | | | Eval minus(len, 1, __local538__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval last = stage_users[__local538__]
+TRACE  | | | Eval user = last.Value[0]
+TRACE  | | | Eval user = "root"
+TRACE  | | | Exit data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_last_user_root
+TRACE  | | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_last_user_root
+TRACE  | | | Redo user = "root"
+TRACE  | | | Redo user = last.Value[0]
+TRACE  | | | Redo last = stage_users[__local538__]
+TRACE  | | | Redo minus(len, 1, __local538__)
+TRACE  | | | Redo len = __local537__
+TRACE  | | | Redo count(stage_users, __local537__)
+TRACE  | | | Redo stage_users = data.lib.docker.stage_user[_]
+TRACE  | | Eval msg = "Last USER command in Dockerfile should not be 'root'"
+TRACE  | | Eval data.lib.docker.result(msg, cmd, __local540__)
+TRACE  | | Index data.lib.docker.result (matched 1 rule)
+TRACE  | | Enter data.lib.docker.result
+TRACE  | | | Eval object.get(cmd, "EndLine", 0, __local470__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval object.get(cmd, "Path", "", __local471__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval object.get(cmd, "StartLine", 0, __local472__)
+TRACE  | | | Eval result = {"endline": __local470__, "filepath": __local471__, "msg": msg, "startline": __local472__}
+TRACE  | | | Exit data.lib.docker.result
+TRACE  | | Eval res = __local540__
+TRACE  | | Exit data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny
+TRACE  | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny
+TRACE  | | Redo res = __local540__
+TRACE  | | Redo data.lib.docker.result(msg, cmd, __local540__)
+TRACE  | | Redo data.lib.docker.result
+TRACE  | | | Redo result = {"endline": __local470__, "filepath": __local471__, "msg": msg, "startline": __local472__}
+TRACE  | | | Redo object.get(cmd, "StartLine", 0, __local472__)
+TRACE  | | | Redo object.get(cmd, "Path", "", __local471__)
+TRACE  | | | Redo object.get(cmd, "EndLine", 0, __local470__)
+TRACE  | | Redo msg = "Last USER command in Dockerfile should not be 'root'"
+TRACE  | | Redo cmd = data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.fail_last_user_root[_]
+TRACE  | Exit data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny = _
+TRACE  Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny = _
+TRACE  | Redo data.builtin.dockerfile.DS002.deny = _
+TRACE
+```

docs/docs/misconfiguration/custom/examples.md

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+# Examples
+
+## Custom Policy
+### Kubernetes
+See [here][k8s].
+
+The custom policy is defined in `user.kubernetes.ID001` package.
+You need to pass the package prefix you want to evaluate through `--namespaces` option.
+In this case, the package prefix should be `user`, `user.kubernetes`, or `user.kubernetes.ID001`.
+
+### Dockerfile
+See [here][dockerfile].
+
+The input will be a dictionary of stages.
+
+#### Single Stage
+
+??? example
+    Dockerfile
+    ```dockerfile
+    FROM foo
+    COPY . /
+    RUN echo hello
+    ```
+
+    Rego Input
+    ```json
+    {
+        "stages": {
+            "foo": [
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "from",
+                    "EndLine": 1,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "FROM foo",
+                    "Stage": 0,
+                    "StartLine": 1,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "foo"
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "copy",
+                    "EndLine": 2,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "COPY . /",
+                    "Stage": 0,
+                    "StartLine": 2,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        ".",
+                        "/"
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "run",
+                    "EndLine": 3,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "RUN echo hello",
+                    "Stage": 0,
+                    "StartLine": 3,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "echo hello"
+                    ]
+                }
+            ]
+        }
+    }
+    ```
+
+#### Multi Stage
+
+??? example
+    Dockerfile
+    ```dockerfile
+    FROM golang:1.16 AS builder
+    WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/alexellis/href-counter/
+    RUN go get -d -v golang.org/x/net/html
+    COPY app.go .
+    RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -a -installsuffix cgo -o app .
+    
+    FROM alpine:latest
+    RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates \
+    && apk add --no-cache bash
+    WORKDIR /root/
+    COPY --from=builder /go/src/github.com/alexellis/href-counter/app .
+    CMD ["./app"]
+    ```
+
+    Rego Input
+    ```json
+    {
+        "stages": {
+            "alpine:latest": [
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "from",
+                    "EndLine": 7,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "FROM alpine:latest",
+                    "Stage": 1,
+                    "StartLine": 7,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "alpine:latest"
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "run",
+                    "EndLine": 9,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "RUN apk --no-cache add ca-certificates     \u0026\u0026 apk add --no-cache bash",
+                    "Stage": 1,
+                    "StartLine": 8,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "apk --no-cache add ca-certificates     \u0026\u0026 apk add --no-cache bash"
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "workdir",
+                    "EndLine": 10,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "WORKDIR /root/",
+                    "Stage": 1,
+                    "StartLine": 10,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "/root/"
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "copy",
+                    "EndLine": 11,
+                    "Flags": [
+                        "--from=builder"
+                    ],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "COPY --from=builder /go/src/github.com/alexellis/href-counter/app .",
+                    "Stage": 1,
+                    "StartLine": 11,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "/go/src/github.com/alexellis/href-counter/app",
+                        "."
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "cmd",
+                    "EndLine": 12,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": true,
+                    "Original": "CMD [\"./app\"]",
+                    "Stage": 1,
+                    "StartLine": 12,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "./app"
+                    ]
+                }
+            ],
+            "golang:1.16 AS builder": [
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "from",
+                    "EndLine": 1,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "FROM golang:1.16 AS builder",
+                    "Stage": 0,
+                    "StartLine": 1,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "golang:1.16",
+                        "AS",
+                        "builder"
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "workdir",
+                    "EndLine": 2,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/alexellis/href-counter/",
+                    "Stage": 0,
+                    "StartLine": 2,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "/go/src/github.com/alexellis/href-counter/"
+                    ]
+                    },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "run",
+                    "EndLine": 3,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "RUN go get -d -v golang.org/x/net/html",
+                    "Stage": 0,
+                    "StartLine": 3,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "go get -d -v golang.org/x/net/html"
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "copy",
+                    "EndLine": 4,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "COPY app.go .",
+                    "Stage": 0,
+                    "StartLine": 4,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "app.go",
+                        "."
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "Cmd": "run",
+                    "EndLine": 5,
+                    "Flags": [],
+                    "JSON": false,
+                    "Original": "RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -a -installsuffix cgo -o app .",
+                    "Stage": 0,
+                    "StartLine": 5,
+                    "SubCmd": "",
+                    "Value": [
+                        "CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -a -installsuffix cgo -o app ."
+                    ]
+                }
+            ]
+        }
+    }
+    ```
+
+### Docker Compose
+See [here][compose].
+
+Docker Compose uses YAML format for configurations. You can apply your Rego policies to `docker-compose.yml`.
+
+### HCL
+See [here][hcl].
+
+Trivy parses HCL files and converts into structured data.
+
+!!! warning
+    Terraform HCL files are not supported yet.
+
+### Terraform Plan
+See [here][tfplan].
+
+Use the command [terraform show][terraform-show] to convert the Terraform plan into JSON so that OPA can read the plan.
+
+```bash
+$ terraform init
+$ terraform plan --out tfplan.binary
+$ terraform show -json tfplan.binary > tfplan.json
+```
+
+For more details, see also [OPA document][opa-terraform].
+
+### Serverless Framework
+See [here][serverless].
+
+Server Framework uses YAML format for configurations. You can apply your Rego policies to `serverless.yaml`.
+
+## Custom Data
+See [here][data].
+
+## Combined Input
+See [here][combine].
+
+## Go Testing
+See [here][go-testing].
+
+[k8s]:https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/custom-policy/kubernetes/
+[dockerfile]:https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/custom-policy/dockerfile/
+[compose]:https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/custom-policy/docker-compose/
+[hcl]:https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/custom-policy/hcl/
+[serverless]:https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/custom-policy/serverless/
+[tfplan]:https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/custom-policy/terraform-plan/
+[terraform-show]: https://www.terraform.io/docs/cli/commands/show.html
+[opa-terraform]: https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/terraform/
+
+[custom]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/custom-policy
+[data]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/custom-data
+[combine]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/combine
+[go-testing]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/go-testing
+

docs/docs/misconfiguration/custom/index.md

@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+# Custom Policies
+
+## Overview
+You can write custom policies in [Rego][rego].
+Once you finish writing custom policies, you can pass the directory where those policies are stored with `--policy` option.
+
+``` bash
+trivy conf --policy /path/to/custom_policies --namespaces user /path/to/config_dir
+```
+
+As for `--namespaces` option, the detail is described as below.
+
+### File formats
+If a file name matches the following file patterns, Trivy will parse the file and pass it as input to your Rego policy.
+
+| File format   | File pattern                                              |
+|---------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
+| JSON          | `*.json`                                                  |
+| YAML          | `*.yaml` and `*.yml`                                      |
+| Dockerfile    | `Dockerfile`, `Dockerfile.*`, and `*.Dockerfile`          |
+| Containerfile | `Containerfile`, `Containerfile.*`, and `*.Containerfile` |
+| Terraform     | `*.tf` and `*.tf.json`                                    |
+
+### Configuration languages
+In the above general file formats, Trivy automatically identifies the following types of configuration files:
+
+- CloudFormation (JSON/YAML)
+- Kubernetes (JSON/YAML)
+- Helm (YAML)
+- Terraform Plan (JSON)
+
+This is useful for filtering inputs, as described below.
+
+## Rego format
+A single package must contain only one policy.
+
+!!!example
+    ``` rego
+    # METADATA
+    # title: Deployment not allowed
+    # description: Deployments are not allowed because of some reasons.
+    # schemas:
+    #   - input: schema["kubernetes"]
+    # custom:
+    #   id: ID001
+    #   severity: LOW
+    #   input:
+    #     selector: 
+    #     - type: kubernetes
+    package user.kubernetes.ID001
+    
+    deny[res] {
+        input.kind == "Deployment"
+        msg := sprintf("Found deployment '%s' but deployments are not allowed", [input.metadata.name])
+        res := result.new(msg, input.kind)
+    }
+    ```
+
+In this example, ID001 "Deployment not allowed" is defined under `user.kubernetes.ID001`.
+If you add a new custom policy, it must be defined under a new package like `user.kubernetes.ID002`.
+
+### Policy structure
+
+`# METADATA` (optional)
+:   - SHOULD be defined for clarity since these values will be displayed in the scan results
+    - `custom.input` SHOULD be set to indicate the input type the policy should be applied to. See [list of available types](https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/blob/418759b4dc97af25f30f32e0bd365be7984003a1/pkg/types/sources.go)
+
+`package` (required)
+:   - MUST follow the Rego's [specification][package]
+    - MUST be unique per policy
+    - SHOULD include policy id for uniqueness
+    - MAY include the group name such as `kubernetes` for clarity
+        - Group name has no effect on policy evaluation
+
+`deny` (required)
+:   - SHOULD be `deny` or start with `deny_`
+        - Although `warn`, `warn_*`, `violation`, `violation_` also work for compatibility, `deny` is recommended as severity can be defined in `__rego_metadata__`.
+    - SHOULD return ONE OF:
+        - The result of a call to `result.new(msg, cause)`. The `msg` is a `string` describing the issue occurrence, and the `cause` is the property/object where the issue occurred. Providing this allows Trivy to ascertain line numbers and highlight code in the output. 
+        - A `string` denoting the detected issue
+            - Although `object` with `msg` field is accepted, other fields are dropped and `string` is recommended if `result.new()` is not utilised.
+            - e.g. `{"msg": "deny message", "details": "something"}`
+    
+
+### Package
+A package name must be unique per policy.
+
+!!!example
+    ``` rego
+    package user.kubernetes.ID001
+    ```
+
+By default, only `builtin.*` packages will be evaluated.
+If you define custom packages, you have to specify the package prefix via `--namespaces` option. 
+
+``` bash
+trivy conf --policy /path/to/custom_policies --namespaces user /path/to/config_dir
+```
+
+In this case, `user.*` will be evaluated.
+Any package prefixes such as `main` and `user` are allowed.
+
+### Metadata
+Metadata helps enrich Trivy's scan results with useful information.
+
+The annotation format is described in the [OPA documentation](https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/annotations/).
+
+Trivy supports extra fields in the `custom` section as described below.
+
+!!!example
+    ``` rego
+    # METADATA
+    # title: Deployment not allowed
+    # description: Deployments are not allowed because of some reasons.
+    # custom:
+    #   id: ID001
+    #   severity: LOW
+    #   input:
+    #     selector:
+    #     - type: kubernetes
+    ```
+  
+All fields are optional. The `schemas` field should be used to enable policy validation using a built-in schema. The 
+schema that will be used is based on the input document type. It is recommended to use this to ensure your policies are 
+correct and do not reference incorrect properties/values.
+
+| Field name                 | Allowed values                                                    |        Default value         |     In table     |     In JSON      |
+|----------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------:|:----------------:|:----------------:|
+| title                      | Any characters                                                    |             N/A              | :material-check: | :material-check: |
+| description                | Any characters                                                    |                              | :material-close: | :material-check: |
+| schemas.input              | `schema["kubernetes"]`, `schema["dockerfile"]`, `schema["cloud"]` | (applied to all input types) | :material-close: | :material-close: |
+| custom.id                  | Any characters                                                    |             N/A              | :material-check: | :material-check: |
+| custom.severity            | `LOW`, `MEDIUM`, `HIGH`, `CRITICAL`                               |           UNKNOWN            | :material-check: | :material-check: |
+| custom.recommended_actions | Any characters                                                    |                              | :material-close: | :material-check: | 
+| custom.input.selector.type | Any item(s) in [this list][source-types]                          |                              | :material-close: | :material-check: | 
+| url                        | Any characters                                                    |                              | :material-close: | :material-check: |
+
+
+Some fields are displayed in scan results.
+
+``` bash
+k.yaml (kubernetes)
+───────────────────
+
+Tests: 32 (SUCCESSES: 31, FAILURES: 1, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 1 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 1, MEDIUM: 0, HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+LOW: Found deployment 'my-deployment' but deployments are not allowed
+════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+Deployments are not allowed because of some reasons.
+────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ k.yaml:1-2
+────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+   1 ┌ apiVersion: v1
+   2 └ kind: Deployment
+────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+```
+
+### Input
+You can specify input format via the `custom.input` annotation.
+
+!!!example
+    ``` rego
+    # METADATA
+    # custom:
+    #   input:
+    #     combine: false
+    #     selector:
+    #     - type: kubernetes
+    ```
+
+`combine` (boolean)
+: The details are [here](combine.md).
+
+`selector` (array)
+:   This option filters the input by file format or configuration language. 
+    In the above example, Trivy passes only Kubernetes files to this policy.
+    Even if a Dockerfile exists in the specified directory, it will not be passed to the policy as input.
+
+    Possible values for input types are:
+    - `dockerfile` (Dockerfile)
+    - `kubernetes` (Kubernetes YAML/JSON)
+    - `rbac` (Kubernetes RBAC YAML/JSON)
+    - `cloud` (Cloud format, as defined by defsec - this is used for Terraform, CloudFormation, and Cloud/AWS scanning)
+    - `yaml` (Generic YAML)
+    - `json` (Generic JSON)
+    - `toml` (Generic TOML)
+
+    When configuration languages such as Kubernetes are not identified, file formats such as JSON will be used as `type`.
+    When a configuration language is identified, it will overwrite `type`.
+    
+    !!! example
+        `pod.yaml` including Kubernetes Pod will be handled as `kubernetes`, not `yaml`.
+        `type` is overwritten by `kubernetes` from `yaml`.
+
+    `type` accepts `kubernetes`, `dockerfile`, `cloudformation`, `terraform`, `terraformplan`, `json`, or `yaml`.
+
+### Schemas
+See [here](./schema.md) for the detail.
+
+[rego]: https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/policy-language/
+[package]: https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/policy-language/#packages
+[source-types]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/blob/418759b4dc97af25f30f32e0bd365be7984003a1/pkg/types/sources.go)

docs/docs/misconfiguration/custom/schema.md

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+# Input Schema
+
+## Overview
+Policies can be defined with custom schemas that allow inputs to be verified against them. Adding a policy schema
+enables Trivy to show more detailed error messages when an invalid input is encountered.
+
+In Trivy we have been able to define a schema for a [Dockerfile](https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/blob/master/pkg/rego/schemas/dockerfile.json).
+Without input schemas, a policy would be as follows:
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+    # METADATA
+    package mypackage
+
+    deny {
+        input.evil == "foo bar"
+    }
+    ```
+
+If this policy is run against offending Dockerfile(s), there will not be any issues as the policy will fail to evaluate.
+Although the policy's failure to evaluate is legitimate, this should not result in a positive result for the scan.
+
+For instance if we have a policy that checks for misconfigurations in a `Dockerfile`, we could define the
+schema as such
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+    # METADATA
+    # schemas:
+    # - input: schema["dockerfile"]
+    package mypackage
+    
+    deny {
+        input.evil == "foo bar"
+    }
+    ```
+
+Here `input: schema["dockerfile"]` points to a schema that expects a valid `Dockerfile` as input. An example of this
+can be found [here](https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/blob/master/pkg/rego/schemas/dockerfile.json)
+
+Now if this policy is evaluated against, a more descriptive error will be available to help fix the problem.
+
+```bash
+1 error occurred: testpolicy.rego:8: rego_type_error: undefined ref: input.evil
+        input.evil
+              ^
+              have: "evil"
+              want (one of): ["Stages"]
+```
+
+Currently, out of the box the following schemas are supported natively:
+
+1. [Docker](https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/blob/master/pkg/rego/schemas/dockerfile.json)
+2. [Kubernetes](https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/blob/master/pkg/rego/schemas/kubernetes.json)
+3. [Cloud](https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/blob/master/pkg/rego/schemas/cloud.json)
+
+
+## Custom Policies with Custom Schemas
+
+You can also bring a custom policy that defines one or more custom schema. 
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+    # METADATA
+    # schemas:
+    # - input: schema["fooschema"]
+    # - input: schema["barschema"]
+    package mypackage
+    
+    deny {
+        input.evil == "foo bar"
+    }
+    ```
+
+The policies can be placed in a structure as follows
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+    /Users/user/my-custom-policies
+    ├── my_policy.rego
+    └── schemas
+        └── fooschema.json
+        └── barschema.json
+    ```
+
+To use such a policy with Trivy, use the `--config-policy` flag that points to the directory where the schemas and policies
+are contained.
+
+```bash
+$ trivy --config-policy=/Users/user/my-custom-policies <path/to/iac>
+```
+
+For more details on how to define schemas within Rego policies, please see the [OPA guide](https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/schemas/#schema-annotations) that describes it in more detail.

docs/docs/misconfiguration/custom/selectors.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# Input Selectors
+
+## Overview
+Sometimes you might want to limit a certain policy to only be run on certain resources. This can be
+achieved with input selectors.
+
+## Use case
+For instance, if you have a custom policy that you only want to be evaluated if a certain resource type is being scanned.
+In such a case you could utilize input selectors to limit its evaluation on only those resources.
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+        # METADATA
+        # title: "RDS Publicly Accessible"
+        # description: "Ensures RDS instances are not launched into the public cloud."
+        # custom:
+        #   input:
+        #     selector:
+        #     - type: cloud
+        #       subtypes:
+        #         - provider: aws
+        #           service: rds
+        package builtin.aws.rds.aws0999
+
+        deny[res] {
+        instance := input.aws.rds.instances[_]
+        instance.publicaccess.value
+        res := result.new("Instance has Public Access enabled", instance.publicaccess)
+    ```
+
+Observe the following `subtypes` defined:
+```yaml
+        #       subtypes:
+        #         - provider: aws
+        #           service: rds
+```
+
+They will ensure that the policy is only run when the input to such a policy contains an `RDS` instance. 
+
+## Enabling selectors and subtypes
+Currently, the following are supported:
+
+| Selector                 | Subtype fields required | Example                         |
+|--------------------------|-------------------------|---------------------------------|
+| Cloud (AWS, Azure, etc.) | `provider`, `service`   | `provider: aws`, `service: rds` |
+| Kubernetes               |                         | `type: kubernetes`              |
+| Dockerfile               |                         | `type: dockerfile`              |
+
+
+## Default behaviour
+If no subtypes or selectors are specified, the policy will be evaluated regardless of input.

docs/docs/misconfiguration/custom/testing.md

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+# Testing
+It is highly recommended to write tests for your custom policies.
+
+## Rego testing
+To help you verify the correctness of your custom policies, OPA gives you a framework that you can use to write tests for your policies. 
+By writing tests for your custom policies you can speed up the development process of new rules and reduce the amount of time it takes to modify rules as requirements evolve.
+
+For more details, see [Policy Testing][opa-testing].
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+    package user.dockerfile.ID002
+
+    test_add_denied {
+        r := deny with input as {"stages": {"alpine:3.13": [
+            {"Cmd": "add", "Value": ["/target/resources.tar.gz", "resources.jar"]},
+            {"Cmd": "add", "Value": ["/target/app.jar", "app.jar"]},
+        ]}}
+
+        count(r) == 1
+        r[_] == "Consider using 'COPY /target/app.jar app.jar' command instead of 'ADD /target/app.jar app.jar'"
+    }
+    ```
+
+To write tests for custom policies, you can refer to existing tests under [defsec][defsec].
+
+## Go testing
+[Fanal][fanal] which is a core library of Trivy can be imported as a Go library.
+You can scan config files in Go and test your custom policies using Go's testing methods, such as [table-driven tests][table].
+This allows you to use the actual configuration file as input, making it easy to prepare test data and ensure that your custom policies work in practice.
+
+In particular, Dockerfile and HCL need to be converted to structural data as input, which may be different from the expected input format.
+
+!!! tip
+    We recommend writing OPA and Go tests both since they have different roles, like unit tests and integration tests.
+
+The following example stores allowed and denied configuration files in a directory.
+`Successes` contains the result of successes, and `Failures` contains the result of failures.
+
+``` go
+{
+	name:  "disallowed ports",
+	input: "configs/",
+	fields: fields{
+		policyPaths: []string{"policy"},
+		dataPaths:   []string{"data"},
+		namespaces:  []string{"user"},
+	},
+	want: []types.Misconfiguration{
+		{
+			FileType: types.Dockerfile,
+			FilePath: "Dockerfile.allowed",
+			Successes: types.MisconfResults{
+				{
+					Namespace: "user.dockerfile.ID002",
+					PolicyMetadata: types.PolicyMetadata{
+						ID:          "ID002",
+						Type:        "Docker Custom Check",
+						Title:       "Disallowed ports exposed",
+						Severity:    "HIGH",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			FileType: types.Dockerfile,
+			FilePath: "Dockerfile.denied",
+			Failures: types.MisconfResults{
+				{
+					Namespace: "user.dockerfile.ID002",
+					Message:   "Port 23 should not be exposed",
+					PolicyMetadata: types.PolicyMetadata{
+						ID:          "ID002",
+						Type:        "Docker Custom Check",
+						Title:       "Disallowed ports exposed",
+						Severity:    "HIGH",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	},
+},
+```
+
+`Dockerfile.allowed` has one successful result in `Successes`, while `Dockerfile.denied` has one failure result in `Failures`.
+
+[opa-testing]: https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/policy-testing/
+[defsec]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec
+[table]: https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/TableDrivenTests
+[fanal]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/fanal

docs/docs/misconfiguration/options/filter.md

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# Filter Misconfigurations
+
+## By Severity
+
+Use `--severity` option.
+
+```bash
+trivy conf --severity HIGH,CRITICAL examples/misconf/mixed
+```
+
+<details>
+<summary>Result</summary>
+
+```shell
+2022-05-16T13:50:42.718+0100	INFO	Detected config files: 3
+
+Dockerfile (dockerfile)
+=======================
+Tests: 17 (SUCCESSES: 16, FAILURES: 1, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 1 (HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+HIGH: Last USER command in Dockerfile should not be 'root'
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+Running containers with 'root' user can lead to a container escape situation. It is a best practice to run containers as non-root users, which can be done by adding a 'USER' statement to the Dockerfile.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ds002
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ Dockerfile:3
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+   3 [ USER root
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+
+deployment.yaml (kubernetes)
+============================
+Tests: 8 (SUCCESSES: 8, FAILURES: 0, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 0 (HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+
+main.tf (terraform)
+===================
+Tests: 1 (SUCCESSES: 0, FAILURES: 1, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 1 (HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 1)
+
+CRITICAL: Classic resources should not be used.
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+AWS Classic resources run in a shared environment with infrastructure owned by other AWS customers. You should run
+resources in a VPC instead.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/avd-aws-0081
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ main.tf:2-4
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+   2 ┌ resource "aws_db_security_group" "sg" {
+   3 │
+   4 └ }
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+```
+</details>

docs/docs/misconfiguration/options/others.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Others
+
+!!! hint
+    See also [Others](../../vulnerability/examples/others.md) in Vulnerability section.

docs/docs/misconfiguration/options/policy.md

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# Policy
+
+## Pass custom policies
+You can pass directories including your custom policies through `--policy` option.
+This can be repeated for specifying multiple directories.
+
+```bash
+cd examplex/misconf/
+trivy conf --policy custom-policy/policy --policy combine/policy --namespaces user misconf/mixed
+```
+
+For more details, see [Custom Policies](../custom/index.md).
+
+!!! tip
+    You also need to specify `--namespaces` option.
+
+## Pass custom data
+You can pass directories including your custom data through `--data` option.
+This can be repeated for specifying multiple directories.
+
+```bash
+cd examples/misconf/custom-data
+trivy conf --policy ./policy --data ./data --namespaces user ./configs
+```
+
+For more details, see [Custom Data](../custom/data.md).
+
+## Pass namespaces
+By default, Trivy evaluates policies defined in `builtin.*`.
+If you want to evaluate custom policies in other packages, you have to specify package prefixes through `--namespaces` option.
+This can be repeated for specifying multiple packages.
+
+``` bash
+trivy conf --policy ./policy --namespaces main --namespaces user ./configs
+```

docs/docs/misconfiguration/options/report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# Report Formats
+
+See [Reports Formats](../../vulnerability/examples/report.md) in Vulnerability section.
+
+!!! caution
+    Misconfiguration scanning doesn't support default templates such as XML for now.

docs/docs/misconfiguration/options/values.md

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# Value Overrides
+
+Value files can be passed for supported scannable config files.
+
+## Terraform value overrides
+You can pass `tf-vars` files to Trivy to override default values found in the Terraform HCL code.
+
+```bash
+trivy conf --tf-vars dev.terraform.tfvars ./infrastructure/tf
+```
+
+## Helm value overrides
+There are a number of options for overriding values in Helm charts. When override values are passed to the Helm scanner, the values will be used during the Manifest rendering process and will become part of the scanned artifact.
+
+### Setting inline value overrides
+Overrides can be set inline on the command line
+
+```bash
+trivy conf --helm-set securityContext.runAsUser=0 ./charts/mySql
+```
+
+### Setting value file overrides
+Overrides can be in a file that has the key=value set. 
+
+```yaml
+# Example override file (overrides.yaml)
+
+securityContext:
+  runAsUser: 0
+```
+
+```bash
+trivy conf --helm-values overrides.yaml ./charts/mySql
+``` 
+
+### Setting value as explicit string
+the `--helm-set-string` is the same as `--helm-set` but explicitly retains the value as a string
+
+```bash
+trivy config --helm-set-string name=false ./infrastructure/tf
+```
+
+### Setting specific values from files
+Specific override values can come from specific files
+
+```bash
+trivy conf --helm-set-file environment=dev.values.yaml ./charts/mySql
+```

docs/docs/misconfiguration/policy/builtin.md

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# Built-in Policies
+
+## Policy Sources
+
+Built-in policies are mainly written in [Rego][rego] and Go.
+Those policies are managed under [defsec repository][defsec].
+
+| Config type               | Source               |
+|---------------------------|----------------------|
+| Kubernetes                | [defsec][kubernetes] |
+| Dockerfile, Containerfile | [defsec][docker]     |
+| Terraform                 | [defsec][defsec]     |
+| CloudFormation            | [defsec][defsec]     |
+| Azure ARM Template        | [defsec][defsec]     |
+| Helm Chart                | [defsec][kubernetes] |      
+
+For suggestions or issues regarding policy content, please open an issue under the [defsec][defsec] repository.
+
+Helm Chart scanning will resolve the chart to Kubernetes manifests then run the [kubernetes][kubernetes] checks.
+
+## Policy Distribution
+defsec policies are distributed as an OPA bundle on [GitHub Container Registry][ghcr] (GHCR).
+When misconfiguration detection is enabled, Trivy pulls the OPA bundle from GHCR as an OCI artifact and stores it in the cache.
+Those policies are then loaded into Trivy OPA engine and used for detecting misconfigurations.
+If Trivy is unable to pull down newer policies, it will use the embedded set of policies as a fallback. This is also the case in air-gap environments where `--skip-policy-update` might be passed.
+
+## Update Interval
+Trivy checks for updates to OPA bundle on GHCR every 24 hours and pulls it if there are any updates.
+
+[rego]: https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/policy-language/
+[defsec]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec
+[kubernetes]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/tree/master/rules/kubernetes/policies
+[docker]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/tree/master/rules/docker/policies
+[ghcr]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/pkgs/container/defsec

docs/docs/misconfiguration/policy/exceptions.md

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+# Exceptions
+Exceptions let you specify cases where you allow policy violations.
+Trivy supports two types of exceptions.
+
+!!! info
+    Exceptions can be applied to built-in policies as well as custom policies.
+
+## Namespace-based exceptions
+There are some cases where you need to disable built-in policies partially or fully.
+Namespace-based exceptions lets you rough choose which individual packages to exempt.
+
+To use namespace-based exceptions, create a Rego rule with the name `exception` that returns the package names to exempt.
+The `exception` rule must be defined under `namespace.exceptions`.
+`data.namespaces` includes all package names.
+
+
+!!! example
+    ``` rego
+    package namespace.exceptions
+
+    import data.namespaces
+        
+    exception[ns] {
+        ns := data.namespaces[_]
+        startswith(ns, "builtin.kubernetes")
+    }
+    ```
+
+This example exempts all built-in policies for Kubernetes.
+
+For more details, see [an example][ns-example].
+
+## Rule-based exceptions
+There are some cases where you need more flexibility and granularity in defining which cases to exempt.
+Rule-based exceptions lets you granularly choose which individual rules to exempt, while also declaring under which conditions to exempt them.
+
+To use rule-based exceptions, create a Rego rule with the name `exception` that returns the rule name suffixes to exempt, prefixed by `deny_` (for example, returning `foo` will exempt `deny_foo`). 
+The rule can make any other assertion, for example, on the input or data documents. 
+This is useful to specify the exemption for a specific case.
+
+Note that if you specify the empty string, the exception will match all rules named `deny`.
+
+```
+exception[rules] {
+    # Logic
+
+    rules = ["foo","bar"]
+}
+```
+
+The above would provide an exception from `deny_foo` and `deny_bar`.
+
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+    package user.kubernetes.ID100
+
+    __rego_metadata := {
+        "id": "ID100",
+        "title": "Deployment not allowed",
+        "severity": "HIGH",
+        "type": "Kubernetes Custom Check",
+    }
+    
+    deny_deployment[msg] {
+        input.kind == "Deployment"
+    	msg = sprintf("Found deployment '%s' but deployments are not allowed", [name])
+    }
+    
+    exception[rules] {
+        input.kind == "Deployment"
+        input.metadata.name == "allow-deployment"
+        
+        rules := ["deployment"]
+    }
+    ```
+
+If you want to apply rule-based exceptions to built-in policies, you have to define the exception under the same package.
+
+!!! example
+    ``` rego
+    package builtin.kubernetes.KSV012
+
+    exception[rules] {
+        input.metadata.name == "can-run-as-root"
+        rules := [""]
+    }
+    ```
+
+This exception is applied to [KSV012][ksv012] in defsec.
+You can get the package names in the [defsec repository][defsec] or the JSON output from Trivy.
+
+For more details, see [an example][rule-example].
+
+[ns-example]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/namespace-exception
+[rule-example]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.commit }}/examples/misconf/rule-exception
+[ksv012]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/blob/master/internal/rules/kubernetes/policies/pss/restricted/3_runs_as_root.rego
+[defsec]: https://github.com/aquasecurity/defsec/

docs/docs/misconfiguration/scanning.md

@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+# Misconfiguration Scanning
+Trivy provides built-in policies to detect configuration issues in popular Infrastructure as Code files, such as: Docker, Kubernetes, Terraform, CloudFormation, and more. 
+In addition to built-in policies, you can write your own custom policies, as you can see [here][custom].
+
+![misconf](../../imgs/misconf.png)
+
+## Quick start
+
+Simply specify a directory containing IaC files such as Terraform, CloudFormation, Azure ARM templates, Helm Charts and Dockerfile.
+
+``` bash
+$ trivy config [YOUR_IaC_DIRECTORY]
+```
+
+
+!!! example
+    ```
+    $ ls build/
+    Dockerfile
+    $ trivy config ./build
+    2022-05-16T13:29:29.952+0100	INFO	Detected config files: 1
+    
+    Dockerfile (dockerfile)
+    =======================
+    Tests: 23 (SUCCESSES: 22, FAILURES: 1, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+    Failures: 1 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 1, HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 0)
+    
+    MEDIUM: Specify a tag in the 'FROM' statement for image 'alpine'
+    ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+    When using a 'FROM' statement you should use a specific tag to avoid uncontrolled behavior when the image is updated.
+    
+    See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ds001
+    ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+    Dockerfile:1
+    ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+    1 [ FROM alpine:latest
+    ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+    ```
+
+You can also enable misconfiguration detection in container image, filesystem and git repository scanning via `--scanners config`.
+
+```bash
+$ trivy image --scanners config IMAGE_NAME
+```
+
+```bash
+$ trivy fs --scanners config /path/to/dir
+```
+
+!!! note
+    Misconfiguration detection is not enabled by default in `image`, `fs` and `repo` subcommands.
+
+Unlike the `config` subcommand, `image`, `fs` and `repo` subcommands can also scan for vulnerabilities and secrets at the same time. 
+You can specify `--scanners vuln,config,secret` to enable vulnerability and secret detection as well as misconfiguration detection.
+
+
+!!! example
+    ``` bash
+    $ ls myapp/
+    Dockerfile Pipfile.lock
+    $ trivy fs --scanners vuln,config,secret --severity HIGH,CRITICAL myapp/
+    2022-05-16T13:42:21.440+0100	INFO	Number of language-specific files: 1
+    2022-05-16T13:42:21.440+0100	INFO	Detecting pipenv vulnerabilities...
+    2022-05-16T13:42:21.440+0100	INFO	Detected config files: 1
+    
+    Pipfile.lock (pipenv)
+    =====================
+    Total: 1 (HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+    
+    ┌──────────┬────────────────┬──────────┬───────────────────┬───────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+    │ Library  │ Vulnerability  │ Severity │ Installed Version │ Fixed Version │                           Title                           │
+    ├──────────┼────────────────┼──────────┼───────────────────┼───────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+    │ httplib2 │ CVE-2021-21240 │ HIGH     │ 0.12.1            │ 0.19.0        │ python-httplib2: Regular expression denial of service via │
+    │          │                │          │                   │               │ malicious header                                          │
+    │          │                │          │                   │               │ https://avd.aquasec.com/nvd/cve-2021-21240                │
+    └──────────┴────────────────┴──────────┴───────────────────┴───────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+    
+    Dockerfile (dockerfile)
+    =======================
+    Tests: 17 (SUCCESSES: 16, FAILURES: 1, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+    Failures: 1 (HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+    
+    HIGH: Last USER command in Dockerfile should not be 'root'
+    ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+    Running containers with 'root' user can lead to a container escape situation. It is a best practice to run containers as non-root users, which can be done by adding a 'USER' statement to the Dockerfile.
+    
+    See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ds002
+    ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+    Dockerfile:3
+    ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+    3 [ USER root
+    ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+    ```
+
+In the above example, Trivy detected vulnerabilities of Python dependencies and misconfigurations in Dockerfile.
+
+## Type detection
+The specified directory can contain mixed types of IaC files.
+Trivy automatically detects config types and applies relevant policies.
+
+For example, the following example holds IaC files for Terraform, CloudFormation, Kubernetes, Helm Charts, and Dockerfile in the same directory.
+
+``` bash
+$ ls iac/
+Dockerfile  deployment.yaml  main.tf mysql-8.8.26.tar
+$ trivy conf --severity HIGH,CRITICAL ./iac
+```
+
+<details>
+<summary>Result</summary>
+
+```
+2022-06-06T11:01:21.142+0100	INFO	Detected config files: 8
+
+Dockerfile (dockerfile)
+
+Tests: 21 (SUCCESSES: 20, FAILURES: 1, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 1 (MEDIUM: 0, HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+HIGH: Specify at least 1 USER command in Dockerfile with non-root user as argument
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+Running containers with 'root' user can lead to a container escape situation. It is a best practice to run containers as non-root users, which can be done by adding a 'USER' statement to the Dockerfile.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ds002
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+
+deployment.yaml (kubernetes)
+
+Tests: 20 (SUCCESSES: 15, FAILURES: 5, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 5 (MEDIUM: 4, HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+MEDIUM: Container 'hello-kubernetes' of Deployment 'hello-kubernetes' should set 'securityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation' to false
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+A program inside the container can elevate its own privileges and run as root, which might give the program control over the container and node.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ksv001
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ deployment.yaml:16-19
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  16 ┌       - name: hello-kubernetes
+  17 │         image: hello-kubernetes:1.5
+  18 │         ports:
+  19 └         - containerPort: 8080
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+HIGH: Deployment 'hello-kubernetes' should not specify '/var/run/docker.socker' in 'spec.template.volumes.hostPath.path'
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+Mounting docker.sock from the host can give the container full root access to the host.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ksv006
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ deployment.yaml:6-29
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+   6 ┌   replicas: 3
+   7 │   selector:
+   8 │     matchLabels:
+   9 │       app: hello-kubernetes
+  10 │   template:
+  11 │     metadata:
+  12 │       labels:
+  13 │         app: hello-kubernetes
+  14 └     spec:
+  ..   
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+MEDIUM: Container 'hello-kubernetes' of Deployment 'hello-kubernetes' should set 'securityContext.runAsNonRoot' to true
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+'runAsNonRoot' forces the running image to run as a non-root user to ensure least privileges.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ksv012
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ deployment.yaml:16-19
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  16 ┌       - name: hello-kubernetes
+  17 │         image: hello-kubernetes:1.5
+  18 │         ports:
+  19 └         - containerPort: 8080
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+MEDIUM: Deployment 'hello-kubernetes' should not set 'spec.template.volumes.hostPath'
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+HostPath volumes must be forbidden.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ksv023
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ deployment.yaml:6-29
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+   6 ┌   replicas: 3
+   7 │   selector:
+   8 │     matchLabels:
+   9 │       app: hello-kubernetes
+  10 │   template:
+  11 │     metadata:
+  12 │       labels:
+  13 │         app: hello-kubernetes
+  14 └     spec:
+  ..   
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+MEDIUM: Deployment 'hello-kubernetes' should set 'securityContext.sysctl' to the allowed values
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+Sysctls can disable security mechanisms or affect all containers on a host, and should be disallowed except for an allowed 'safe' subset. A sysctl is considered safe if it is namespaced in the container or the Pod, and it is isolated from other Pods or processes on the same Node.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ksv026
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ deployment.yaml:6-29
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+   6 ┌   replicas: 3
+   7 │   selector:
+   8 │     matchLabels:
+   9 │       app: hello-kubernetes
+  10 │   template:
+  11 │     metadata:
+  12 │       labels:
+  13 │         app: hello-kubernetes
+  14 └     spec:
+  ..   
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+
+mysql-8.8.26.tar:templates/primary/statefulset.yaml (helm)
+
+Tests: 20 (SUCCESSES: 18, FAILURES: 2, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 2 (MEDIUM: 2, HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+MEDIUM: Container 'mysql' of StatefulSet 'mysql' should set 'securityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation' to false
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+A program inside the container can elevate its own privileges and run as root, which might give the program control over the container and node.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ksv001
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ mysql-8.8.26.tar:templates/primary/statefulset.yaml:56-130
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  56 ┌         - name: mysql
+  57 │           image: docker.io/bitnami/mysql:8.0.28-debian-10-r23
+  58 │           imagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"
+  59 │           securityContext:
+  60 │             runAsUser: 1001
+  61 │           env:
+  62 │             - name: BITNAMI_DEBUG
+  63 │               value: "false"
+  64 └             - name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
+  ..   
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+MEDIUM: Container 'mysql' of StatefulSet 'mysql' should set 'securityContext.runAsNonRoot' to true
+═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+'runAsNonRoot' forces the running image to run as a non-root user to ensure least privileges.
+
+See https://avd.aquasec.com/misconfig/ksv012
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+ mysql-8.8.26.tar:templates/primary/statefulset.yaml:56-130
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  56 ┌         - name: mysql
+  57 │           image: docker.io/bitnami/mysql:8.0.28-debian-10-r23
+  58 │           imagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"
+  59 │           securityContext:
+  60 │             runAsUser: 1001
+  61 │           env:
+  62 │             - name: BITNAMI_DEBUG
+  63 │               value: "false"
+  64 └             - name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
+  ..   
+───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+```
+
+</details>
+
+You can see the config type next to each file name.
+
+!!! example
+``` bash
+Dockerfile (dockerfile)
+=======================
+Tests: 23 (SUCCESSES: 22, FAILURES: 1, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 1 (HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+...
+
+deployment.yaml (kubernetes)
+============================
+Tests: 28 (SUCCESSES: 15, FAILURES: 13, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 13 (MEDIUM: 4, HIGH: 1, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+...
+
+main.tf (terraform)
+===================
+Tests: 23 (SUCCESSES: 14, FAILURES: 9, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 9 (HIGH: 6, CRITICAL: 1)
+
+...
+
+bucket.yaml (cloudformation)
+============================
+Tests: 9 (SUCCESSES: 3, FAILURES: 6, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 6 (UNKNOWN: 0, LOW: 0, MEDIUM: 2, HIGH: 4, CRITICAL: 0)
+
+...
+
+mysql-8.8.26.tar:templates/primary/statefulset.yaml (helm)
+==========================================================
+Tests: 20 (SUCCESSES: 18, FAILURES: 2, EXCEPTIONS: 0)
+Failures: 2 (MEDIUM: 2, HIGH: 0, CRITICAL: 0)
+```
+
+## Examples
+See [here](https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/tree/{{ git.tag }}/examples/misconf/mixed)
+
+[custom]: ./custom/index.md

docs/docs/references/cli/trivy.md

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+## trivy
+
+Unified security scanner
+
+### Synopsis
+
+Scanner for vulnerabilities in container images, file systems, and Git repositories, as well as for configuration issues and hard-coded secrets
+
+```
+trivy [global flags] command [flags] target
+```
+
+### Examples
+
+```
+  # Scan a container image
+  $ trivy image python:3.4-alpine
+
+  # Scan a container image from a tar archive
+  $ trivy image --input ruby-3.1.tar
+
+  # Scan local filesystem
+  $ trivy fs .
+
+  # Run in server mode
+  $ trivy server
+```
+
+### Options
+
+```
+      --cache-dir string          cache directory (default "/home/shubham/.cache/trivy")
+  -c, --config string             config path (default "trivy.yaml")
+  -d, --debug                     debug mode
+  -f, --format string             version format (json)
+      --generate-default-config   write the default config to trivy-default.yaml
+  -h, --help                      help for trivy
+      --insecure                  allow insecure server connections when using TLS
+  -q, --quiet                     suppress progress bar and log output
+      --timeout duration          timeout (default 5m0s)
+  -v, --version                   show version
+```
+
+### SEE ALSO
+
+* [trivy aws](trivy_aws.md)	 - [EXPERIMENTAL] Scan AWS account
+* [trivy config](trivy_config.md)	 - Scan config files for misconfigurations
+* [trivy filesystem](trivy_filesystem.md)	 - Scan local filesystem
+* [trivy image](trivy_image.md)	 - Scan a container image
+* [trivy kubernetes](trivy_kubernetes.md)	 - [EXPERIMENTAL] Scan kubernetes cluster
+* [trivy module](trivy_module.md)	 - Manage modules
+* [trivy plugin](trivy_plugin.md)	 - Manage plugins
+* [trivy repository](trivy_repository.md)	 - Scan a remote repository
+* [trivy rootfs](trivy_rootfs.md)	 - Scan rootfs
+* [trivy sbom](trivy_sbom.md)	 - Scan SBOM for vulnerabilities
+* [trivy server](trivy_server.md)	 - Server mode
+* [trivy version](trivy_version.md)	 - Print the version
+* [trivy vm](trivy_vm.md)	 - [EXPERIMENTAL] Scan a virtual machine image
+
+###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra on 16-Mar-2023

docs/docs/references/cli/trivy_aws.md

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+## trivy aws
+
+[EXPERIMENTAL] Scan AWS account
+
+### Synopsis
+
+Scan an AWS account for misconfigurations. Trivy uses the same authentication methods as the AWS CLI. See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-chap-configure.html
+
+The following services are supported:
+- accessanalyzer
+- api-gateway
+- athena
+- cloudfront
+- cloudtrail
+- cloudwatch
+- codebuild
+- documentdb
+- dynamodb
+- ec2
+- ecr
+- ecs
+- efs
+- eks
+- elasticache
+- elasticsearch
+- elb
+- emr
+- iam
+- kinesis
+- kms
+- lambda
+- mq
+- msk
+- neptune
+- rds
+- redshift
+- s3
+- sns
+- sqs
+- ssm
+- workspaces
+
+
+```
+trivy aws [flags]
+```
+
+### Examples
+
+```
+  # basic scanning
+  $ trivy aws --region us-east-1
+
+  # limit scan to a single service:
+  $ trivy aws --region us-east-1 --service s3
+
+  # limit scan to multiple services:
+  $ trivy aws --region us-east-1 --service s3 --service ec2
+
+  # force refresh of cache for fresh results
+  $ trivy aws --region us-east-1 --update-cache
+
+```
+
+### Options
+
+```
+      --account string              The AWS account to scan. It's useful to specify this when reviewing cached results for multiple accounts.
+      --arn string                  The AWS ARN to show results for. Useful to filter results once a scan is cached.
+      --compliance string           compliance report to generate (aws-cis-1.2, aws-cis-1.4)
+      --config-data strings         specify paths from which data for the Rego policies will be recursively loaded
+      --config-policy strings       specify paths to the Rego policy files directory, applying config files
+      --dependency-tree             [EXPERIMENTAL] show dependency origin tree of vulnerable packages
+      --endpoint string             AWS Endpoint override
+      --exit-code int               specify exit code when any security issues are found
+  -f, --format string               format (table, json, template, sarif, cyclonedx, spdx, spdx-json, github, cosign-vuln) (default "table")
+      --helm-set strings            specify Helm values on the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=val1,key2=val2)
+      --helm-set-file strings       specify Helm values from respective files specified via the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=path1,key2=path2)
+      --helm-set-string strings     specify Helm string values on the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=val1,key2=val2)
+      --helm-values strings         specify paths to override the Helm values.yaml files
+  -h, --help                        help for aws
+      --ignore-policy string        specify the Rego file path to evaluate each vulnerability
+      --ignorefile string           specify .trivyignore file (default ".trivyignore")
+      --include-non-failures        include successes and exceptions, available with '--scanners config'
+      --list-all-pkgs               enabling the option will output all packages regardless of vulnerability
+      --max-cache-age duration      The maximum age of the cloud cache. Cached data will be requeried from the cloud provider if it is older than this. (default 24h0m0s)
+  -o, --output string               output file name
+      --policy-namespaces strings   Rego namespaces
+      --region string               AWS Region to scan
+      --report string               specify a report format for the output. (all,summary) (default "all")
+      --service strings             Only scan AWS Service(s) specified with this flag. Can specify multiple services using --service A --service B etc.
+  -s, --severity string             severities of security issues to be displayed (comma separated) (default "UNKNOWN,LOW,MEDIUM,HIGH,CRITICAL")
+      --skip-policy-update          skip fetching rego policy updates
+  -t, --template string             output template
+      --tf-vars strings             specify paths to override the Terraform tfvars files
+      --trace                       enable more verbose trace output for custom queries
+      --update-cache                Update the cache for the applicable cloud provider instead of using cached results.
+```
+
+### Options inherited from parent commands
+
+```
+      --cache-dir string          cache directory (default "/home/shubham/.cache/trivy")
+  -c, --config string             config path (default "trivy.yaml")
+  -d, --debug                     debug mode
+      --generate-default-config   write the default config to trivy-default.yaml
+      --insecure                  allow insecure server connections when using TLS
+  -q, --quiet                     suppress progress bar and log output
+      --timeout duration          timeout (default 5m0s)
+  -v, --version                   show version
+```
+
+### SEE ALSO
+
+* [trivy](trivy.md)	 - Unified security scanner
+
+###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra on 16-Mar-2023

docs/docs/references/cli/trivy_config.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+## trivy config
+
+Scan config files for misconfigurations
+
+```
+trivy config [flags] DIR
+```
+
+### Options
+
+```
+      --cache-backend string        cache backend (e.g. redis://localhost:6379) (default "fs")
+      --cache-ttl duration          cache TTL when using redis as cache backend
+      --clear-cache                 clear image caches without scanning
+      --config-data strings         specify paths from which data for the Rego policies will be recursively loaded
+      --config-policy strings       specify paths to the Rego policy files directory, applying config files
+      --enable-modules strings      [EXPERIMENTAL] module names to enable
+      --exit-code int               specify exit code when any security issues are found
+      --file-patterns strings       specify config file patterns
+  -f, --format string               format (table, json, template, sarif, cyclonedx, spdx, spdx-json, github, cosign-vuln) (default "table")
+      --helm-set strings            specify Helm values on the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=val1,key2=val2)
+      --helm-set-file strings       specify Helm values from respective files specified via the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=path1,key2=path2)
+      --helm-set-string strings     specify Helm string values on the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=val1,key2=val2)
+      --helm-values strings         specify paths to override the Helm values.yaml files
+  -h, --help                        help for config
+      --ignorefile string           specify .trivyignore file (default ".trivyignore")
+      --include-non-failures        include successes and exceptions, available with '--scanners config'
+      --k8s-version string          specify k8s version to validate outdated api by it (example: 1.21.0)
+      --module-dir string           specify directory to the wasm modules that will be loaded (default "/home/shubham/.trivy/modules")
+  -o, --output string               output file name
+      --policy-namespaces strings   Rego namespaces
+      --redis-ca string             redis ca file location, if using redis as cache backend
+      --redis-cert string           redis certificate file location, if using redis as cache backend
+      --redis-key string            redis key file location, if using redis as cache backend
+  -s, --severity string             severities of security issues to be displayed (comma separated) (default "UNKNOWN,LOW,MEDIUM,HIGH,CRITICAL")
+      --skip-dirs strings           specify the directories where the traversal is skipped
+      --skip-files strings          specify the file paths to skip traversal
+      --skip-policy-update          skip fetching rego policy updates
+  -t, --template string             output template
+      --tf-vars strings             specify paths to override the Terraform tfvars files
+      --trace                       enable more verbose trace output for custom queries
+```
+
+### Options inherited from parent commands
+
+```
+      --cache-dir string          cache directory (default "/home/shubham/.cache/trivy")
+  -c, --config string             config path (default "trivy.yaml")
+  -d, --debug                     debug mode
+      --generate-default-config   write the default config to trivy-default.yaml
+      --insecure                  allow insecure server connections when using TLS
+  -q, --quiet                     suppress progress bar and log output
+      --timeout duration          timeout (default 5m0s)
+  -v, --version                   show version
+```
+
+### SEE ALSO
+
+* [trivy](trivy.md)	 - Unified security scanner
+
+###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra on 16-Mar-2023

docs/docs/references/cli/trivy_filesystem.md

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+## trivy filesystem
+
+Scan local filesystem
+
+```
+trivy filesystem [flags] PATH
+```
+
+### Examples
+
+```
+  # Scan a local project including language-specific files
+  $ trivy fs /path/to/your_project
+
+  # Scan a single file
+  $ trivy fs ./trivy-ci-test/Pipfile.lock
+```
+
+### Options
+
+```
+      --cache-backend string        cache backend (e.g. redis://localhost:6379) (default "fs")
+      --cache-ttl duration          cache TTL when using redis as cache backend
+      --clear-cache                 clear image caches without scanning
+      --config-data strings         specify paths from which data for the Rego policies will be recursively loaded
+      --config-policy strings       specify paths to the Rego policy files directory, applying config files
+      --custom-headers strings      custom headers in client mode
+      --db-repository string        OCI repository to retrieve trivy-db from (default "ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-db")
+      --dependency-tree             [EXPERIMENTAL] show dependency origin tree of vulnerable packages
+      --download-db-only            download/update vulnerability database but don't run a scan
+      --download-java-db-only       download/update Java index database but don't run a scan
+      --enable-modules strings      [EXPERIMENTAL] module names to enable
+      --exit-code int               specify exit code when any security issues are found
+      --file-patterns strings       specify config file patterns
+  -f, --format string               format (table, json, template, sarif, cyclonedx, spdx, spdx-json, github, cosign-vuln) (default "table")
+      --helm-set strings            specify Helm values on the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=val1,key2=val2)
+      --helm-set-file strings       specify Helm values from respective files specified via the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=path1,key2=path2)
+      --helm-set-string strings     specify Helm string values on the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=val1,key2=val2)
+      --helm-values strings         specify paths to override the Helm values.yaml files
+  -h, --help                        help for filesystem
+      --ignore-policy string        specify the Rego file path to evaluate each vulnerability
+      --ignore-unfixed              display only fixed vulnerabilities
+      --ignored-licenses strings    specify a list of license to ignore
+      --ignorefile string           specify .trivyignore file (default ".trivyignore")
+      --include-non-failures        include successes and exceptions, available with '--scanners config'
+      --java-db-repository string   OCI repository to retrieve trivy-java-db from (default "ghcr.io/aquasecurity/trivy-java-db")
+      --license-full                eagerly look for licenses in source code headers and license files
+      --list-all-pkgs               enabling the option will output all packages regardless of vulnerability
+      --module-dir string           specify directory to the wasm modules that will be loaded (default "/home/shubham/.trivy/modules")
+      --no-progress                 suppress progress bar
+      --offline-scan                do not issue API requests to identify dependencies
+  -o, --output string               output file name
+      --policy-namespaces strings   Rego namespaces
+      --redis-ca string             redis ca file location, if using redis as cache backend
+      --redis-cert string           redis certificate file location, if using redis as cache backend
+      --redis-key string            redis key file location, if using redis as cache backend
+      --rekor-url string            [EXPERIMENTAL] address of rekor STL server (default "https://rekor.sigstore.dev")
+      --reset                       remove all caches and database
+      --sbom-sources strings        [EXPERIMENTAL] try to retrieve SBOM from the specified sources (rekor)
+      --scanners strings            comma-separated list of what security issues to detect (vuln,config,secret,license) (default [vuln,secret])
+      --secret-config string        specify a path to config file for secret scanning (default "trivy-secret.yaml")
+      --server string               server address in client mode
+  -s, --severity string             severities of security issues to be displayed (comma separated) (default "UNKNOWN,LOW,MEDIUM,HIGH,CRITICAL")
+      --skip-db-update              skip updating vulnerability database
+      --skip-dirs strings           specify the directories where the traversal is skipped
+      --skip-files strings          specify the file paths to skip traversal
+      --skip-java-db-update         skip updating Java index database
+      --skip-policy-update          skip fetching rego policy updates
+      --slow                        scan over time with lower CPU and memory utilization
+  -t, --template string             output template
+      --tf-vars strings             specify paths to override the Terraform tfvars files
+      --token string                for authentication in client/server mode
+      --token-header string         specify a header name for token in client/server mode (default "Trivy-Token")
+      --trace                       enable more verbose trace output for custom queries
+      --vuln-type string            comma-separated list of vulnerability types (os,library) (default "os,library")
+```
+
+### Options inherited from parent commands
+
+```
+      --cache-dir string          cache directory (default "/home/shubham/.cache/trivy")
+  -c, --config string             config path (default "trivy.yaml")
+  -d, --debug                     debug mode
+      --generate-default-config   write the default config to trivy-default.yaml
+      --insecure                  allow insecure server connections when using TLS
+  -q, --quiet                     suppress progress bar and log output
+      --timeout duration          timeout (default 5m0s)
+  -v, --version                   show version
+```
+
+### SEE ALSO
+
+* [trivy](trivy.md)	 - Unified security scanner
+
+###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra on 16-Mar-2023